[Alenius, T. 2007. Environmental change and anthropogenic impact on lake sediments during the Holocene in the Finnish - Karelian inland area. PhD thesis No.195 of the Department of Geology, University of Helsinki. 32pp. [WWW document]. - URL http://www.doria.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/4192/environm.pdf?sequence=2]Search in Google Scholar
[Behre, K.-E. 1981. The interpretation of anthropogenic indicators in pollen diagrams. - Pollen et Spores, 23, 225-245.]Search in Google Scholar
[Berglund, B. E. 1991. The cultural landscape during 6000 years in southern Sweden - the Ystad project. - Ecological Bulletins, 41, 1-495.]Search in Google Scholar
[Friebe, W. C. 1794. Physisch-ökonomisch, und statistische Bermerkungen von Lief- und Ehstland oder von den beiden Statthalterschaften Riga und Reval, Riga, J. F. Hartknoch. 347 pp. (In German).]Search in Google Scholar
[Gillard, M-J. 2007. Pollen methods and studies/Archaeological applications. - Scott A. Elias (ed.). Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science. Amsterdam, Elsevier B. V., 2570-2595.]Search in Google Scholar
[Heikinheimo, O. 1987. The Impact of Swidden Cultivation on Forests in Finland - Extracts. - Suomen Antropology, 4, 199-206.]Search in Google Scholar
[Huttunen, P. 1980. Early land use, especially the slash-and-burn cultivation in the commune of Lammi, southern Finland, interpreted mainly using pollen and charcoal analyses. - Annales Botanica Fennica, 113, 1-45.]Search in Google Scholar
[Jääts, L., Konsa, M., Kihno, K., Tomson, P. 2011. Fire cultivation in Estonian cultural landscapes. - Peil, T., Lang, V., Kull, K. (eds). The Space of Culture. Approaches to Culture Theory I. Tartu, Tartu Universtity Press. (in press).]Search in Google Scholar
[Kelch, C. 2004. Liivimaa ajalugu. (History of Livonia). Tartu, Kirjastus Eesti Ajalooarhiiv. 521 pp. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Kihno, K., Mäemets, H. 2007. Investigations on recent pollen rain in the district of Saadjärv Drumlin Field (East-Estonia). - Pollen Monitoring Programme, 6th international meeting, volume of abstracts, Jurmala, Latvia, June 2007. Riga, 37-40.]Search in Google Scholar
[Koppel, K. 2005. Maakasutuse uurimise metoodika Kasaritsa uurimisala. (Rõuge kihelkond) 17.-19. sajandi külamaastike kujunemise näitel. Magistritöö. (The research methods of historical land use as exemplified by the formation of rural landscapes on Kasaritsa study area (Rõuge parish) in 17th-19th centuries. MSc dissertation. Tartu, 123 pp. (In Estonian). [WWW document]. - URL http://dspace.utlib.ee/dspace/handle/10062/1263]Search in Google Scholar
[Lagerås, P. 1996. Vegetation and land-use in the Småland Uplands, southern Sweden, during the last 6000 years. - Lundqua thesis 36, Lund University. 39 pp.]Search in Google Scholar
[Lang, V. 1995. Prehistoric and medieval field systems in Estonia. - Tools and Tillage, 7, 2-3, 1993-1994, 67-82.]Search in Google Scholar
[Lang, V. 2007. The Bronze Age and Early Iron Age in Estonia. - Estonian Archaeology 3, Tartu University Press. 298 pp.10.26530/OAPEN_423939]Search in Google Scholar
[Laul, S., Kihno, K., 1999. Prehistoric Land Use and Settlement History on the Haanja Heights, Southeastern Estonia, with Special Reference to the Siksali-Hino Area. - PACT, 57, 239-254.]Search in Google Scholar
[Ligi, H. 1963. Põllumajanduslik maakasutus Eestis XVI-XVII sajandil. (Agrarian land-use in Estonia 16th-17th centuries). Tallinn, Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Ajaloo Instituut. 138 pp. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Lihwlandi-ma tallorahva Seadus. 1820. (Agrarian Law of the Livonian Governorate). Tartu: Schünmann. 162 pp. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Liiwlandima Tallorahwa Säeduse-ramat. 1850. (Agrarian Law of the Livonian Governorate). Tartu, Schünmanni lesk ja C. Mattiesen. 282 pp. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Liitoja-Tarkiainen, Ü. 2006. Talukõlvikud Vooremaal 17.-19. sajandil. (Farmlands in Vooremaa in the 17th-19th centuries). - Tamberg, T. (ed). Vene aeg Eestis. Uurimusi 16. sajandi keskpaigast kuni 20. sajandi alguseni. Eesti Ajalooarhiivi Toimetised, 14(21), Tartu, 229-254. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Matas, C. D. 2004. Dynamics of nutrients in slash and burn agroforestry in Koli National Park. - Lovén, L. (ed), Tutkittu ja tuntematon Koli. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja, 915, 29-46.]Search in Google Scholar
[Meikar, T., Uri, V. 2000. Võsamaade majandamisest Eestis. (Managing the bushlands in Estonia). - Eesti metsad ja metsandus aastatuhande vahetusel. Akadeemilise Metsaseltsi Toimetised, 11, 103-120. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Moora, T. 1966. Asustuse levimisest ühes Kesk-Eesti piirkonnas m. a. I aastatuhande esimesel poolel. Zusammenfassung: Die Verbreitung der Besiedlung in einem Mittelestnischen Gebiet in der ersten Hälfte des 1. Jahrtausends u.Z. pp. - Moora, H,. Selirand, J. (eds). Pronksiajast varase feodalismini: uurimusi Baltimaade ja naaberalade arheoloogiast. Tallinn, 129-138. (In Estonian with German summary).]Search in Google Scholar
[Moora, T. 1974. Maastiku ja muinasaja maaviljelusliku asustuse seostest. (On the relations between landscape and ancient agricultural settlements). - Harju rajoonis. Kodu-uurijate seminar-kokkutulek 11-14. juulini 1974. Tallinn, 130-141. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Moora, T. 1976. Süda-Vooremaa muinasasustusest ja taimkattest. (On ancient settlement and plant cover of Vooremaa). - Eesti Loodus, 7, 375-379. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Myrdal, J. 1995. Inledning. - Larsson, B. (ed). Svedjebruk och röjningsbränning i Norden - terminologi, datering, metoder (Swidden cultivation in the Northern countries). Skrifter om skogs- och lantbrukshistoria 7. Stockholm, Nordiska Museet, 5-13. (In Swedish).]Search in Google Scholar
[Niinemets, E. 2008. Vegetation and land-use history of Haanja Heights (SE-Estonia) during the Holocene. - Dissertationes Geologicae Universitatis Tartuensis 22. Tartu, Tartu University Press. 146pp.]Search in Google Scholar
[Oinonen, E. 1967. Sporal regeneration of bracken (Pteridium aquilinum (l.) Kuhn) in the light of the dimensions and age of its colones. - Acta Forest Fennica, 83(1), 1-96.]Search in Google Scholar
[Peterson, A. 1981. Lisandeid sürjakomi põllunduse ja ehitiste uurimisele. (Additions to the study of agriculture and buildings of the Komi). - Etnograafiamuuseumi Aastaraamat, 32, 79-100. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Pitkänen, A., Huttunen, P. 1999. A 1300-year forest-fire history at a site in eastern Finland based on charcoal and pollen records in laminated lake sediment. - The Holocene, 9(3), 311-320.10.1191/095968399667329540]Search in Google Scholar
[Poska, A., Saarse, L., Veski, S. 2004. Reflections of pre- and early-agrarian human impact in the pollen diagrams of Estonia. - Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 209, 37-50.]Search in Google Scholar
[Poska, A., Sepp, E., Veski, S., Koppel, K. 2008. Using pollen based quantitative land-cover estimations and CA_Markov model to reconstruct the development of cultural landscape at Rõuge, South Estonia. - Vegetation History and Archaeobotany, 17(5), 527-541.]Search in Google Scholar
[Raintree, J. B. 1991. Socioeconomic attributes of trees and tree planting practices, Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. [WWW document]. -URL http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/u4375e/U4375E00.HTM]Search in Google Scholar
[Raumolin, J. 1987. Introduction to the Study of Swidden Cultivation. Special issue on Swidden Cultivation. - Suomen Antropologi, 12(4), 185-198.]Search in Google Scholar
[Rõuk, A.-M., 1995. Inimtegevus ja selle mõju loodusele (Human impact on nature). - Raukas, A. (ed). Eesti Loodus. Tallinn, Valgus ja Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus, 494-517. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Saarse, L., Niinemets, E., Poska, A., Veski, S. 2010. Is there a relationship between crop farming and the Alnus declinein the eastern Baltic region? - Vegetation History and Archaeobotany, 19(1), 17-28.]Search in Google Scholar
[Sarmaja-Korjonen, K. 1992. Fine-interval pollen and charcoal analyses as tracers of early clearance periods in Finland. - Acta Botanica Fennica, 146, 1-75.]Search in Google Scholar
[Tomson, P. 2007. Ajaloolise maakasutuse mõju Karula rahvuspargi maastike, koosluste ja kaitsekorra kujunemisele. (The impacts of historical land use on formation of landscapes and biotypes and development of the protection regime in Karula National Park). MA thesis. Tartu, 145 pp. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Viro, P. J. 1974. Effects of forest fire on soil. - Kozlowski T. T., Ahlgren C. E. (eds.). Fire and ecosystems. New York, Academic Press, 7-47.]Search in Google Scholar
[Vuorela, I. 1981. The identification of a slash-and-burn cultivation horizon near Tyrvanto, southern Finland. - Proceedings of IV Intern. Palynological Conference, Lucknow, 228-237.]Search in Google Scholar
[Vuorela, I. 1986. Palynological and historical evidence of slash-and-burn cultivation in South Finland. - Behre, K.-E. (ed.). Anthropogenic Indicators in Pollen Diagrams. Rotterdam/Boston, A. A. Balkema, 53-64.]Search in Google Scholar
[Vuorela, I. 1999. The beginnings of agricultural land use in Finland: an assessment based on palynological data. Environmental and Cultural History of the Eastern Baltic Region. - PACT, 57, 351, 339-131.]Search in Google Scholar
[Öpik, E. 1992. Maaviljelus. (Agriculture). - Talurahva ajalugu, I osa. Tallinn, Olion, 317-341. (In Estonian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Громов, Г.Г. 1958. Подсечно-огневая система земледелия крестян Новгородской области в XIX-XX вв. (Gromov, G.G. 1958. Slash-and-burn cultivation system of the Novgorod region peasants in 19th and 20th centuries). - Вестник Московского университета. Историко-филологическая серия, 4,141-152. (In Russian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Клементьев, Е.И. 2003. Карелы. Традиционные хозяйственные занятия. (Klementjev, E.I. 2003. The Karelians. Traditional modes of subsistence). - Клементьев, Е.И., Шлыгина, Н.В. (ред.). При-балтийско-финские народы России. Moskva, Nauka, 220-228. (In Russian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Рейнтам, Л.Ю, Моора, Т.Х. 1983. О влянии подсечного земледелия на свойства почв. (Reintam, L., Moora, Т. 1983. Influence of slash-and-burn cultivation on soil). - Человек растительность и почва. Тарту, АН ЭССР, 145-153. (In Russian).]Search in Google Scholar
[Винокурова, Е.И. 2003. Вепсы. Традиционные хозяйственные занятия. (Vinokurova, I.J. 2003. The Vepsians. Traditional modes of subsistence). - Клементьев, Е.И., Шлыгина, Н.В. (ред.). При-балтийско-финские народы России. Moskva, Nauka, 369-380. (In Russian).]Search in Google Scholar
