<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> Over the past two decades many Central and South East European countries underwent the process of  transition from a centrally-planned towards a market economy. Among them, the case of Croatia stands out as  particularly interesting. Owing to a number of reasons Croatia had the potential to be among the forerunners of  transition. However, in realising this potential the country was constrained by numerous political and social  turbulences which made its transition path somewhat unique. The objective of this paper is to explore to what  extent the favourable initial conditions of Croatian transition have been exploited over the past two decades.  The focus of the analysis is on four dimensions of transition: institutional reforms, macroeconomic performance,  changes in economic structure and international trade. The general message yielded by the analysis is that much  of Croatia’s initial advantage was lost over the past two decades because of war, the unfavourable political  climate in the 1990s, late integration into regional, European and global economic institutions and the slow  restructuring of enterprises. </p></abstract>

Over the past two decades many Central and South East European countries underwent the process of  transition from a centrally-planned towards a market economy. Among them, the case of Croatia stands out as  particularly interesting. Owing to a number of reasons Croatia had the potential to be among the forerunners of  transition. However, in realising this potential the country was constrained by numerous political and social  turbulences which made its transition path somewhat unique. The objective of this paper is to explore to what  extent the favourable initial conditions of Croatian transition have been exploited over the past two decades.  The focus of the analysis is on four dimensions of transition: institutional reforms, macroeconomic performance,  changes in economic structure and international trade. The general message yielded by the analysis is that much  of Croatia’s initial advantage was lost over the past two decades because of war, the unfavourable political  climate in the 1990s, late integration into regional, European and global economic institutions and the slow  restructuring of enterprises.

Two Decades of Croatian Transition: A Retrospective Analysis

Department of Economics and Business Economics University of Dubrovnik, Croatia

South East European Journal of Economics and Business

{"article-title":"Two Decades of Croatian Transition: A Retrospective Analysis"}

Over the past two decades many Central and South East European countries underwent the process of  transition from a centrally-planned towards a market...

Two Decades of Croatian Transition: A Retrospective Analysis

Publié en ligne: 09 mars 2013

Pages: 63 - 76

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10033-012-0015-5

This content is open access.