Parental Stressor Scale (PSS) |
parent stress, negative feelings about children/ parenting |
18-90 |
higher score indicates greater stress |
Parents |
18 |
self-reported |
|
|
Parenting Stress Index (PSI) |
parent stress, positive and negative feelings about children/ parenting |
0-100 |
higher score indicates greater stress, conflict |
Parents |
101 |
self-reported |
|
|
Neonatal Index of Parental Satisfaction (NIPS) |
infant behavior |
0-7 |
higher score indicates higher levels of satisfaction |
Parents |
30 |
self-reported |
|
|
Patient-Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) |
Depression |
0-27 |
higher score indicates depression: Stratified according to severity- 0-4 Minimal or none Monitor; may not require treatment 5-9 Mild Use clinical judgment (symptom duration, functional impairment) to determine necessity of treatment 10-14 Moderate 15-19 Moderately severe Warrants active treatment with psychotherapy, medications, or combination 20-27 Severe |
Adults |
9 |
self-reported |
|
|
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) |
Generalized Anxiety Disorder |
0-21 |
higher score indicates greater likelihood of clinically significant anxiety disorder Score Symptom Severity 5-9 Mild Monitor 10*-14 Moderate Possible clinically significant condition >15 Severe Active treatment probably warranted |
Adults |
7 |
self-reported |
|
|
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) |
PTSD |
0-80 |
higher score indicates higher likelihood of PTSD provisional PTSD diagnosis can be made by treating each item rated as 2 = "Moderately" or higher as a symptom endorsed, then following the DSM-5 diagnostic rule which requires at least: 1 B item (questions 1-5), 1 C item (questions 6-7), 2 D items (questions 8-14), 2 E items (questions 15-20). Preliminary validation work is sufficient to make initial cut-point score suggestions, but this information may be subject to change. A PCL-5 cut-point score of 33 appears to be a reasonable value |
Adults |
20 |
self-reported |
for civilians and military (not relevant for our study) |
|
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales (HADS) |
Anxiety and Depression |
0-21 (for each scale-full HADS provides two separate scales) |
higher score indicates higher likelihood of generalized anxiety or depression |
Adults |
14 |
self-reported |
|
|
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) |
Anxiety and Depression |
20-80 (for each State and Trait) |
higher score indicates higher likelihood of anxiety and stress |
Adults, Care-givers |
40 |
self-reported |
20 trait-focused and 20 state-focused questions. Requires 6th grade reading level |
|
Nurse Parent Support Tool (NPST) |
parent perceptions of support, stress |
1-5 per item |
higher score indicates higher perceived support |
Parents |
21 |
self-reported |
|
|
Impact of Event Scale (IES) |
subjective distress caused by traumatic events |
0-88 |
higher score indicates higher likelihood of PTSD |
Adults |
22 |
self-reported |
|