Accès libre

An Integrated Approach for Water Quality Modelling of Soan River Using HEC-RAS

À propos de cet article

Citez

Ashfaq, A., Ashraf, M., & Bahzad, A. (2014). Spatial and Temporal Assessment of Groundwater Behaviour in the Soan Basin of Pakistan. University of Engineering and Technology Taxila. Technical Journal, 19(1), 12. Search in Google Scholar

Azevedo, L. G. T. d., Gates, T. K., Fontane, D. G., Labadie, J. W., & Porto, R. L. (2000). Integration of water quantity and quality in strategic River basin planning. Journal of water resources planning and management, 126(2), 85-97.10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9496(2000)126:2(85) Search in Google Scholar

Clesceri, L. S. G., A.E. and Eaton, A.D.. (1998). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. Washington: American Public Health Association. Search in Google Scholar

Das, M., & Panda, T. (2010). Water quality and phytoplankton population in sewage fed River of Mahanadi, Orissa, India. Journal of Life Sciences, 2(2), 81-85.10.1080/09751270.2010.11885156 Search in Google Scholar

Davies, E. G., & Simonovic, S. P. (2011). Global water resources modeling with an integrated model of the social–economic–environmental system. Advances in water resources, 34(6), 684-700.10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.02.010 Search in Google Scholar

Fahad, S., & Wang, J. (2018). Farmers’ risk perception, vulnerability, and adaptation to climate change in rural Pakistan. Land use policy, 79, 301-309.10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.08.018 Search in Google Scholar

Gupta, V. K., Carrott, P., Ribeiro Carrott, M., & Suhas. (2009). Low-cost adsorbents: growing approach to wastewater treatment—a review. Critical reviews in environmental science and technology, 39(10), 783-842.10.1080/10643380801977610 Search in Google Scholar

Hussien, H. (2015). Water quality modeling of Dubai Creek using HEC-RAS. Search in Google Scholar

Iqbal, F., Ali, M., Salam, A., Khan, B., Ahmad, S., Qamar, M., & Umer, K. (2004). Seasonal variations of physico-chemical characteristics of River Soan water at Dhoak Pathan Bridge (Chakwal), Pakistan. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 6(1), 89-92. Search in Google Scholar

Kundi, B. (2017). Pakistan’s water crisis: why a national water policy is needed. The Asia Foundation, California St. Search in Google Scholar

Lal, R. (1999). Rationale for watershed as a basis for sustainable management of soil and water resources. Integrated watershed management in the global ecosystem, 3-16. Search in Google Scholar

Luken, R. (2000). Industrial Policy And The Environment In Pakistan. UNIDO: NC/PAK/97/018, Vienna. UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). Search in Google Scholar

M.Aoun Rizvi, A. I., Samiullah.. (2004). A Study on the Evaluation of Water Pollution on Soan River Rawalpindi. M.Sc. (Env. Sci.). MSc, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan., Lahore. Search in Google Scholar

McBride, G. B. (2002). Calculating stream reaeration coefficients from oxygen profiles. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 128(4), 384-386.10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2002)128:4(384) Search in Google Scholar

Mirjat, M. S., & Chandio, A. S. (2001). Water resources: present status and future strategies. Economics and Business Review. Appeared in Daily Dawn Karachi, May, 7-13. Search in Google Scholar

Mohamed, M., Stednick, J., & Smith, F. (2002). Comparison of field measurements to predicted reaeration coefficients, k2, in the application of a water quality model, QUAL2E, to a tropical River. Water Science and Technology, 46(9), 47-54.10.2166/wst.2002.0202 Search in Google Scholar

Nazeer, S., Hashmi, M. Z., & Malik, R. N. (2014). Heavy metals distribution, risk assessment and water quality characterization by water quality index of the River Soan, Pakistan. Ecological indicators, 43, 262-270.10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.03.010 Search in Google Scholar

Nazeer, S., Khan, M. U., & Malik, R. N. (2018). Phytoplankton Spatio-temporal dynamics and its relation to nutrients and water retention time in multi-trophic system of Soan River, Pakistan. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 9, 38-50.10.1016/j.eti.2017.10.005 Search in Google Scholar

NIoPSNP, I. (2019). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: National Institute of Population Studies and Macro International Inc. Search in Google Scholar

Oişte, A. M., & Breabăn, I. G. Organic and Inorganic contaminants in the Bahlui River in the built-up area of Iasi city. Search in Google Scholar

Omar, M. E. M., Ghareeb, M. A., & El Sherbini, S. (2022). Effectiveness of dredging and drains’ treatment on water quality of Rosetta branch. Environmental Engineering Research, 27(1).10.4491/eer.2020.525 Search in Google Scholar

Organization, W. H. (2015). WHO estimates of the global burden of foodborne diseases: foodborne disease burden epidemiology reference group 2007-2015: World Health Organization. Search in Google Scholar

Pakistan, I. (2005). Rapid environmental appraisal of developments in and around murree hills: Tech. rep., IUCN Pakistan. Search in Google Scholar

Pakistan, W. (2007). Pakistan’s water at risk, water and health related issues and key recommendations. Freshwater & Toxics Programme, Communications Division, WWF Pakistan. Search in Google Scholar

Palmer, M. D. (2001). Water quality modeling: a guide to effective practice: World bank publications.10.1596/0-8213-4863-9 Search in Google Scholar

Reinsch, M., & Pearce, D. (2005). Pakistan-Country water resources assistance strategy: water economy running dry. Search in Google Scholar

Sleet, P. (2019). Water Resources in Pakistan: Scarce, Polluted and Poorly Governed. Independent Strategic Analysis of Australia’s Global Interest. Nedlands, 2. Search in Google Scholar

Somlyody, L., Henze, M., Koncsos, L., Rauch, W., Reichert, P., Shanahan, P., & Vanrolleghem, P. (1998). River water quality modelling: III. Future of the art. Water Science and Technology, 38(11), 253-260.10.2166/wst.1998.0475 Search in Google Scholar

Strategy, P. W. S. (2002). National water sector profile, volume 5, October 2002, Ministry of Water and Power, Office of the Chief Engineering Advisor. Availableat http://waterinfo.net.pk/cms/pdf/vol5.pdf. Search in Google Scholar

Tang, J., Folmer, H., & Xue, J. (2013). Estimation of awareness and perception of water scarcity among farmers in the Guanzhong Plain, China, by means of a structural equation model. Journal of environmental management, 126, 55-62.10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.03.051 Search in Google Scholar

Te Chow, V. (2010). Applied hydrology: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Search in Google Scholar

Tumwine, J. K., Thompson, J., Katua-Katua, M., Mujwajuzi, M., Johnstone, N., Wood, E., & Porras, I. (2002). Diarrhoea and effects of different water sources, sanitation and hygiene behaviour in East Africa. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 7(9), 750-756.10.1046/j.1365-3156.2002.00927.x Search in Google Scholar

Young, P., & Beck, B. (1974). The modelling and control of water quality in a River system. Automatica, 10(5), 455-468.10.1016/0005-1098(74)90047-8 Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2284-7197
Langue:
Anglais