A. Outcome variables for full-time workers |
Actual hours worked |
46.971 |
8.134 |
45.188 |
7.056 |
Usual hours worked* |
43.450 |
6.401 |
43.246 |
5.857 |
Monthly earnings (10,000 Won)* |
329.171 |
153.306 |
353.503 |
169.142 |
Hourly wages (10,000 Won)* |
1.783 |
0.906 |
1.909 |
0.981 |
B. Outcome variables for workers working >52 h/week |
Actual hours worked |
60.345 |
6.612 |
59.814 |
6.284 |
Usual hours worked* |
59.894 |
5.627 |
59.436 |
5.453 |
Monthly earnings (10,000 Won)* |
272.004 |
111.977 |
307.123 |
128.292 |
Hourly wages (10,000 Won)* |
1.050 |
0.446 |
1.186 |
0.499 |
C. Demographic characteristics |
Age |
40.050 |
8.358 |
40.149 |
8.393 |
Marital status |
Single |
0.283 |
0.450 |
0.313 |
0.464 |
Married |
0.683 |
0.465 |
0.655 |
0.476 |
Widowed |
0.004 |
0.062 |
0.004 |
0.059 |
Divorced |
0.030 |
0.171 |
0.029 |
0.167 |
D. Job characteristics |
Fixed-term contract |
0.100 |
0.300 |
0.107 |
0.310 |
Status in employment |
Regular workers |
0.844 |
0.363 |
0.859 |
0.348 |
Temporary workers |
0.089 |
0.284 |
0.079 |
0.269 |
Daily hired workers |
0.038 |
0.194 |
0.034 |
0.180 |
Self-employed with employees |
0.029 |
0.169 |
0.028 |
0.166 |
Self-employed without employees |
0.000 |
0.004 |
0.000 |
0.002 |
Unpaid family workers |
0.000 |
0.015 |
0.000 |
0.020 |
Establishment size |
5–9 employees |
0.187 |
0.390 |
0.183 |
0.386 |
10–29 employees |
0.246 |
0.430 |
0.249 |
0.433 |
30–99 employees |
0.221 |
0.415 |
0.216 |
0.411 |
100–299 employees |
0.137 |
0.343 |
0.137 |
0.344 |
300+ employees |
0.211 |
0.408 |
0.215 |
0.411 |
E. Additional job characteristics* |
Special type of employment |
0.012 |
0.107 |
0.010 |
0.097 |
Flexible work hours |
0.064 |
0.245 |
0.152 |
0.359 |
Employer-sponsored pension |
0.897 |
0.304 |
0.913 |
0.282 |
Employer-sponsored health care |
0.900 |
0.300 |
0.914 |
0.280 |
Employment insurance |
0.794 |
0.404 |
0.842 |
0.365 |
Severance pay |
0.890 |
0.313 |
0.906 |
0.292 |
Bonus |
0.873 |
0.332 |
0.859 |
0.348 |
Overtime pay |
0.670 |
0.470 |
0.669 |
0.471 |
Paid vacation |
0.810 |
0.393 |
0.827 |
0.378 |
Training |
0.681 |
0.466 |
0.675 |
0.468 |
Salary form |
Monthly |
0.593 |
0.491 |
0.580 |
0.494 |
Annually |
0.303 |
0.459 |
0.320 |
0.467 |
Others |
0.104 |
0.305 |
0.100 |
0.300 |
Union |
No union |
0.656 |
0.475 |
0.660 |
0.474 |
Not eligible for union |
0.076 |
0.265 |
0.077 |
0.266 |
Eligible but did not join union |
0.078 |
0.268 |
0.082 |
0.275 |
Union member |
0.190 |
0.392 |
0.181 |
0.385 |
|
Observations for all male full-time workers |
174,870 |
113,651 |
Observations for male workers working >52 h/week |
34,322 |
14,212 |
Observations for all male full-time workers* |
20,699 |
13,103 |
Observations for male workers working >52 h/week* |
1,914 |
901 |