Platform-mediated work in Poland: Worker characteristics and prevalence in society
Catégorie d'article: Empirical Paper
Publié en ligne: 22 févr. 2024
Pages: 132 - 146
Reçu: 06 juil. 2022
Accepté: 11 janv. 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ijme-2024-0007
Mots clés
© 2024 Izabela Ostoj, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Objective
One of the new trends in modern economies is the development of platform-mediated work (PMW), also known as the gig economy. The current article aims to discuss the results of the original survey to determine the number and structure of gig workers among the adult residents of Poland; this discussion is based on the broader context of the existing knowledge on the subject pertaining to society and also focuses on the plans for the future.
Methods applied
This article is based on the systematic literature review and the findings of the survey conducted on a representative nationwide sample of 3,165 Polish residents aged 18–70.
Findings
The survey carried out in July 2021, showed that, in Poland, online or offline PMW was performed by about 16% of the investigated population over the year and by about 8% over the month. Moreover, an increase in the interest in platform work is expected.
Originality value
PMW is a relatively rare phenomenon, which is difficult to measure. The present article proposes a research approach that can be used to establish the prevalence and prospects of PMW in Poland.