Accès libre

Mean height or dominant height – what to prefer for modelling the site index of Estonian forests?

À propos de cet article

Citez

Allen, R.B. 1993. A Permanent Plot Method for Monitoring Changes in Indigenous Forests: A Field Manual. Christchurch, Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research. 26 pp.AllenR.B.1993A Permanent Plot Method for Monitoring Changes in Indigenous Forests: A Field ManualChristchurchManaaki Whenua – Landcare Research26Search in Google Scholar

Amaro, A., Reed, D., Soares, P. 2003. Modelling Forest Systems. Cambridge, CABI Publishing Series. 401 pp.AmaroA.ReedD.SoaresP.2003Modelling Forest SystemsCambridgeCABI Publishing Series401Search in Google Scholar

Burkhart, H., Tomé, M. 2012. Modeling Forest Trees and Stands. Dordrecht, Springer. 457 pp.BurkhartH.ToméM.2012Modeling Forest Trees and StandsDordrechtSpringer45710.1007/978-90-481-3170-9Search in Google Scholar

del Río, M., Bravo-Oviedo, A., Pretzsch, H., Löf, M., Ruiz-Peinado, R. 2017. A review of thinning effects on Scots pine stands: From growth and yield to new challenges under global change. – Forest Systems, 26(2), eR03S. https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2017262-11325.del RíoM.Bravo-OviedoA.PretzschH.LöfM.Ruiz-PeinadoR.2017A review of thinning effects on Scots pine stands: From growth and yield to new challenges under global changeForest Systems262eR03Shttps://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2017262-11325.10.5424/fs/2017262-11325Search in Google Scholar

Elfving, B., Kiviste, A. 1997. Construction of site index equations for Pinus sylvestris L. using permanent plot data in Sweden. – Forest Ecology and Management, 98, 125–134.ElfvingB.KivisteA.1997Construction of site index equations for Pinus sylvestris L. using permanent plot data in SwedenForest Ecology and Management9812513410.1016/S0378-1127(97)00077-7Search in Google Scholar

Forest Management Act. 2009. Forest Management Act. (Metsa korraldamise juhend). – Riigi Teataja, RTL 2009, 9, 104. (In Estonian).Forest Management Act2009Forest Management Act. (Metsa korraldamise juhend)Riigi Teataja, RTL 20099104(In Estonian).Search in Google Scholar

ForMIS. 2020. Forest modeling information system. Estonian University of Life Sciences. [WWW document] – URL https://formis.emu.ee/formod/index.php?do=singmodel&id=206. [Accessed March 11 2020].ForMIS2020Forest modeling information systemEstonian University of Life Sciences[WWW document] – URL https://formis.emu.ee/formod/index.php?do=singmodel&id=206. [Accessed March 11 2020].Search in Google Scholar

Gadow, K., Hui, G. 1999. Modeling Forest Development. Dordrecht, Springer. 213 pp.GadowK.HuiG.1999Modeling Forest DevelopmentDordrechtSpringer21310.1007/978-94-011-4816-0Search in Google Scholar

Hossfeld, J.W. 1822. Math for foresters. (Mathematik für Forstmänner, Ökonomen und Kameralisten). Gotha, Thüringen. 472 pp. (In German).HossfeldJ.W.1822Math for foresters. (Mathematik für Forstmänner, Ökonomen und Kameralisten)GothaThüringen472(In German).Search in Google Scholar

Kim, M., Lee, W.-K., Kim, Y.-S., Lim, C.-H., Song, C., Park, T., Son, Y., Son, Y.-M. 2016. Impact of thinning intensity on the diameter and height growth of Larix kaempferi stands in central Korea. – Forest Science and Technology, 12, 77–87. https://doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2015.1075435.KimM.LeeW.-K.KimY.-S.LimC.-H.SongC.ParkT.SonY.SonY.-M.2016Impact of thinning intensity on the diameter and height growth of Larix kaempferi stands in central KoreaForest Science and Technology127787https://doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2015.1075435.10.1080/21580103.2015.1075435Search in Google Scholar

Kiviste, A. 1997. An algebraic difference model for the forest growth simulation in Estonia. (Eesti riigimetsa puistute kõrguse, diameetri ja tagavara vanuseridade diferentsmudel 1984.–1993. a. metsakorralduse takseerkirjelduste andmeil). – EPMÜ teadustööde kogumik, 189, 63–75. (In Estonian).KivisteA.1997An algebraic difference model for the forest growth simulation in Estonia. (Eesti riigimetsa puistute kõrguse, diameetri ja tagavara vanuseridade diferentsmudel 1984.–1993. a. metsakorralduse takseerkirjelduste andmeil)EPMÜ teadustööde kogumik1896375(In Estonian).Search in Google Scholar

Kiviste, A., Hordo M. 2002. Network of permanent forest growth plots in Estonia. – Forestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused, 37, 43–58.KivisteA.HordoM.2002Network of permanent forest growth plots in EstoniaForestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused374358Search in Google Scholar

Kiviste, A., Hordo, M., Kangur, A., Kardakov, A., Laarmann, D., Lilleleht, A., Metslaid, S., Sims, A., Korjus, H. 2015. Monitoring and modeling of forest ecosystems: the Estonian Network of Forest Research Plots. – Forestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused, 62, 26–38.KivisteA.HordoM.KangurA.KardakovA.LaarmannD.LillelehtA.MetslaidS.SimsA.KorjusH.2015Monitoring and modeling of forest ecosystems: the Estonian Network of Forest Research PlotsForestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused62263810.1515/fsmu-2015-0003Search in Google Scholar

Kiviste, A., Nilson, A., Hordo, M., Merenäkk, M. 2003. Diameter distribution models and height-diameter equations for Estonian forests. – Amaro, A., Reed, D., Soares, P. (eds.). Modelling Forest Systems. Cambridge, CABI Publishing Series, 169–179.KivisteA.NilsonA.HordoM.MerenäkkM.2003Diameter distribution models and height-diameter equations for Estonian forestsAmaroA.ReedD.SoaresP.(eds.).Modelling Forest SystemsCambridgeCABI Publishing Series16917910.1079/9780851996936.0169Search in Google Scholar

Laarmann, D., Korjus, H., Sims, A., Stanturf, J.A., Kiviste, A., Köster, K. 2009. Analysis of forest naturalness and tree mortality patterns in Estonia. – Forest Ecology and Management, 258, S187–S195.LaarmannD.KorjusH.SimsA.StanturfJ.A.KivisteA.KösterK.2009Analysis of forest naturalness and tree mortality patterns in EstoniaForest Ecology and Management258S187S19510.1016/j.foreco.2009.07.014Search in Google Scholar

Lorey, T. 1878. The average stock height. (Die mittlere Bestandeshöhe.) Allgemeine Forst- und Jagdzeitung, 54, 149–155.LoreyT.1878The average stock height. (Die mittlere Bestandeshöhe.)Allgemeine Forst- und Jagdzeitung54149155Search in Google Scholar

Lõhmus, E. 1984. Estonian Forest Site Types. (Eesti metsakasvukohatüübid). Tallinn, Eesti NSV Agrotööstuskoondise Info-ja juurutusvalitsus. 88 pp. (In Estonian).LõhmusE.1984Estonian Forest Site Types. (Eesti metsakasvukohatüübid)TallinnEesti NSV Agrotööstuskoondise Info-ja juurutusvalitsus88(In Estonian).Search in Google Scholar

Lõhmus, A., Kraut, A., Rosenvald, R. 2013. Dead wood in clearcuts of semi-natural forests in Estonia: site-type variation, degradation, and the influences of tree retention and slash harvest. – European Journal of Forest Research, 132, 335–349.LõhmusA.KrautA.RosenvaldR.2013Dead wood in clearcuts of semi-natural forests in Estonia: site-type variation, degradation, and the influences of tree retention and slash harvestEuropean Journal of Forest Research13233534910.1007/s10342-012-0678-6Search in Google Scholar

Medeiros, R.A., de Paiva, H.N., Soares, A.A.V., da Cruz, J.P., Leite, H.G. 2017. Thinning from below: effects on height of dominant trees and diameter distribution in Eucalyptus stands. – Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 29, 238–247.MedeirosR.A.de PaivaH.N.SoaresA.A.V.da CruzJ.P.LeiteH.G.2017Thinning from below: effects on height of dominant trees and diameter distribution in Eucalyptus standsJournal of Tropical Forest Science29238247Search in Google Scholar

Mehtätalo, L., de-Miguel, S., Gregoire, T.G. 2015. Modeling height-diameter curves for prediction. – Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 45, 826–837.MehtätaloL.de-MiguelS.GregoireT.G.2015Modeling height-diameter curves for predictionCanadian Journal of Forest Research4582683710.1139/cjfr-2015-0054Search in Google Scholar

Mäkinen, H., Isomäki, A. 2004. Thinning intensity and long-term changes in increment and stem form of Scots pine trees. – Forest Ecology and Management, 203, 21–34.MäkinenH.IsomäkiA.2004Thinning intensity and long-term changes in increment and stem form of Scots pine treesForest Ecology and Management203213410.1016/j.foreco.2004.07.028Search in Google Scholar

Nilson, A. 2002. Some fragments of stand growth and structure models. – Forestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused, 37, 9–20.NilsonA.2002Some fragments of stand growth and structure modelsForestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused37920Search in Google Scholar

Näslund, M. 1937. Forest research intitute's thinning experiments in Scots pine forests. (Skogsförsöksanstaltens gallringsförsök i tallskog). – Reports of the Swedish Institute of Experimental Forestry, 29, 1–169. (In Swedish).NäslundM.1937Forest research intitute's thinning experiments in Scots pine forests. (Skogsförsöksanstaltens gallringsförsök i tallskog)Reports of the Swedish Institute of Experimental Forestry291169(In Swedish).Search in Google Scholar

Padari, A. 1994. Principles of selecting height/diameter curves. (Kõrguse kõverate valiku põhimõtted). – Teadustööde kogumik, 173, 134–143. (In Estonian).PadariA.1994Principles of selecting height/diameter curves. (Kõrguse kõverate valiku põhimõtted)Teadustööde kogumik173134143(In Estonian).Search in Google Scholar

Padari, A., Metslaid, S., Kangur, A., Sims, A., Kiviste, A. 2009. Modelling stand mean height in young naturally regenerated stands – a Case Study in Järvselja, Estonia. – Baltic Forestry, 15, 226–236.PadariA.MetslaidS.KangurA.SimsA.KivisteA.2009Modelling stand mean height in young naturally regenerated stands – a Case Study in Järvselja, EstoniaBaltic Forestry15226236Search in Google Scholar

Peschel W. 1938. The mathematical methods for deriving the growth laws of trees and stands and the results of their application. (Die mathematischen Methoden zur Herleitung der Wachstumsgesetze von Baum und Bestand und die Ergebnisse ihrer Anwendung). – Tharandter Forstliches Jarbuch, 89, 169–274.PeschelW.1938The mathematical methods for deriving the growth laws of trees and stands and the results of their application. (Die mathematischen Methoden zur Herleitung der Wachstumsgesetze von Baum und Bestand und die Ergebnisse ihrer Anwendung)Tharandter Forstliches Jarbuch89169274Search in Google Scholar

Picard, N., Magnussen, S., Banak, L.N., Namkosserena, S., Yalibanda, Y. 2010. Permanent sample plots for natural tropical forests: A rationale with special emphasis on Central Africa. – Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 164, 279–295.PicardN.MagnussenS.BanakL.N.NamkosserenaS.YalibandaY.2010Permanent sample plots for natural tropical forests: A rationale with special emphasis on Central AfricaEnvironmental Monitoring and Assessment16427929510.1007/s10661-009-0892-ySearch in Google Scholar

Pinheiro, J.C., Bates, D.M. 2000. Mixed-Effects Models in S and SPLUS. New York, Springer. 528 pp.PinheiroJ.C.BatesD.M.2000Mixed-Effects Models in S and SPLUSNew YorkSpringer52810.1007/978-1-4419-0318-1Search in Google Scholar

Pretzsch, H. 2009. Forest Dynamics, Growth and Yield: From Measurement to Model. Berlin, Springer. 664 pp.PretzschH.2009Forest Dynamics, Growth and Yield: From Measurement to ModelBerlinSpringer66410.1007/978-3-540-88307-4Search in Google Scholar

Räty, M., Kangas, A.S. 2019. Effect of permanent plots on the relative efficiency of spatially balanced sampling in a national forest inventory. – Annals of Forest Science, 76, 20.RätyM.KangasA.S.2019Effect of permanent plots on the relative efficiency of spatially balanced sampling in a national forest inventoryAnnals of Forest Science762010.1007/s13595-019-0802-6Search in Google Scholar

Sims, A., Kiviste, A., Hordo, M., Laarmann, D., Gadow, K. 2009. Estimating tree survival: a study based on the Estonian Forest Research Plots Network. – Annales Botanici Fennici, 46, 336–352.SimsA.KivisteA.HordoM.LaarmannD.GadowK.2009Estimating tree survival: a study based on the Estonian Forest Research Plots NetworkAnnales Botanici Fennici4633635210.5735/085.046.0409Search in Google Scholar

Sims, A., Mändma, R., Laarmann, D., Korjus, H. 2014. Assessment of tree mortality on the Estonian Network of Forest Research Plots. – Forestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused, 60, 57–68.SimsA.MändmaR.LaarmannD.KorjusH.2014Assessment of tree mortality on the Estonian Network of Forest Research PlotsForestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused60576810.2478/fsmu-2014-0005Search in Google Scholar

Sharma, M., Amateis, R., Burkhart, H. 2002. Top height definition and its effect on site index determination in thinned and unthinned loblolly pine plantations. – Forest Ecology and Management, 168, 163–175.SharmaM.AmateisR.BurkhartH.2002Top height definition and its effect on site index determination in thinned and unthinned loblolly pine plantationsForest Ecology and Management16816317510.1016/S0378-1127(01)00737-XSearch in Google Scholar

Sharma, R.P. 2009. Modelling height-diameter relationship for Chir pine (Pinus roxberghi) trees. – Banko Janakari, 19(2), 3–9.SharmaR.P.2009Modelling height-diameter relationship for Chir pine (Pinus roxberghi) treesBanko Janakari1923910.3126/banko.v19i2.2978Search in Google Scholar

Skovsgaard, J.P. 2008. Analysing effects of thinning on stand volume growth in relation to site conditions: A case study for even-aged Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.). – Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research, 82, 87–104.SkovsgaardJ.P.2008Analysing effects of thinning on stand volume growth in relation to site conditions: A case study for even-aged Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.)Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research828710410.1093/forestry/cpn047Search in Google Scholar

Tomé, M., Soares, P., Barreiro, S., Iciar, A., Bollandsås O. M., Cañellas. I., Eid, T., Kiviste, A., Marušák, R., Moreno-Fernandez, D., Orazio, C., Spiecker, H., Socha, J., Skovsgaard J. P., Zasada M., Corona, P. 2019. Standardization of symbols for forest variables used in forest assessment and modelling. – Brazilian Journal of Forestry Research, 39, 768.ToméM.SoaresP.BarreiroS.IciarA.BollandsåsO. M.Cañellas.I.EidT.KivisteA.MarušákR.Moreno-FernandezD.OrazioC.SpieckerH.SochaJ.SkovsgaardJ. P.ZasadaM.CoronaP.2019Standardization of symbols for forest variables used in forest assessment and modellingBrazilian Journal of Forestry Research39768Search in Google Scholar

van Laar, A., Akça, A. 1997. Forest Mensuration. Dordrecht, Springer. 385 pp.van LaarA.AkçaA.1997Forest MensurationDordrechtSpringer385Search in Google Scholar

Vanclay, J.K., 1994. Modelling Forest Growth and Yield: Applications to Mixed Tropical Forests. New York, CABI. 312 pp.VanclayJ.K.1994Modelling Forest Growth and Yield: Applications to Mixed Tropical ForestsNew YorkCABI312Search in Google Scholar

Weiskittel, A.R., Hann, D.W., Hibbs, D.E., Lam, T.Y., Bluhm, A.A. 2009. Modeling top height growth of red alder plantations. – Forest Ecology and Management, 258, 323–331.WeiskittelA.R.HannD.W.HibbsD.E.LamT.Y.BluhmA.A.2009Modeling top height growth of red alder plantationsForest Ecology and Management25832333110.1016/j.foreco.2009.04.029Search in Google Scholar

West, P.W. 2009. Tree and Forest Measurement. Cham, Springer. 214 pp.WestP.W.2009Tree and Forest MeasurementChamSpringer21410.1007/978-3-540-95966-3Search in Google Scholar

Zhang, S., Chen, C., He, S., Wu, K., Zhan, Y. 2008. Natural thinning and structural patterns of intermediate cutting intensity in a Cunninghamia lanceolata stand. – Frontiers of Forestry in China, 3, 254–263.ZhangS.ChenC.HeS.WuK.ZhanY.2008Natural thinning and structural patterns of intermediate cutting intensity in a Cunninghamia lanceolata standFrontiers of Forestry in China325426310.1007/s11461-008-0039-2Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
1736-8723
Langue:
Anglais
Périodicité:
2 fois par an
Sujets de la revue:
Life Sciences, Plant Science, Ecology, other