This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Shelbaya S, Halawa M, Nasr M. The management of care of Egyptian patients with diabetes: a report from the international diabetes management practices study wave 7. Med J Cairo Univ. 2020;88:1413-1421.ShelbayaS, HalawaM, NasrM.The management of care of Egyptian patients with diabetes: a report from the international diabetes management practices study wave 7.2020;88:1413-1421.Search in Google Scholar
American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes – 2017. Diabetes Care. 2017;40:S11–S48.American Diabetes Association.Standards of medical care in diabetes – 2017.2017;40:S11–S48.Search in Google Scholar
Htut HN, Howteerakul N, Suwannapong N, Rawdaree P. Sleep quality among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in a private hospital setting in Yangon, Myanmar. 2019;186:198. https://www.emerald.com/insight/2586-940X.htm. Accessed April 21, 2022.HtutHN, HowteerakulN, SuwannapongN, RawdareeP.Sleep quality among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in a private hospital setting in Yangon,2019;186:198.https://www.emerald.com/insight/2586-940X.htm.Accessed April 21, 2022.Search in Google Scholar
Barakat S, Abujbara M, Banimustafa R, Batieha A, Ajlouni K. Sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Clin Med Res. 2019;11:261–266.BarakatS, AbujbaraM, BanimustafaR, BatiehaA, AjlouniK.Sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.2019;11:261–266.Search in Google Scholar
Sari CW, Parida U, Adiningsih D. sleep quality of elderly with diabetes Melitus JNC. 2018;1:140–148.SariCW, ParidaU, AdiningsihD.sleep quality of elderly with diabetes2018;1:140–148.Search in Google Scholar
Zhu B, Quinn L, Kapella MC, et al. The relationship between sleep disturbance and glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes: an integrative review. J Clin Nurs. 2017;26:4053–4064.ZhuB, QuinnL, KapellaMC, The relationship between sleep disturbance and glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes: an integrative review.2017;26:4053–4064.Search in Google Scholar
WHO. Diabetes. https://www.who.int/health-topics/diabetes#tab=tab1. Accessed April 9, 2022.WHO.Diabetes.https://www.who.int/health-topics/diabetes#tab=tab1.Accessed April 9, 2022.Search in Google Scholar
Khandelwal D, Dutta D, Chittawar S, Kalra S. Sleep disorders in type 2 diabetes. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2017;21:758–761.KhandelwalD, DuttaD, ChittawarS, KalraS.Sleep disorders in type 2 diabetes.2017;21:758–761.Search in Google Scholar
Migala J. Type 2 diabetes and sleep: what’s the connection? https://www.everydayhealth.com/type-2-diabetes/sleep-whats-the-connection/. Accessed April 21, 2022.MigalaJ.Type 2 diabetes and sleep: what’s the connection?https://www.everydayhealth.com/type-2-diabetes/sleep-whats-the-connection/.Accessed April 21, 2022.Search in Google Scholar
Hur MH, Lee MK, Seong K, Hong JH. Deterioration of sleep quality according to glycemic status. Diabetes Metab J. 2020;44:679–686.HurMH, LeeMK, SeongK, HongJH.Deterioration of sleep quality according to glycemic status.2020;44:679–686.Search in Google Scholar
Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989;28:193–213.BuysseDJ, ReynoldsCF3rd, MonkTH, BermanSR, KupferDJ.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research.1989;28:193–213.Search in Google Scholar
Suleiman KH, Yates BC, Berger AM, Pozehl B, Meza J. Translating the Pittsburgh sleep quality index into Arabic. West J Nurs Res. 2010;32:250–268.SuleimanKH, YatesBC, BergerAM, PozehlB, MezaJ.Translating the Pittsburgh sleep quality index into Arabic.2010;32:250–268.Search in Google Scholar
Zhu B, Li X, Wang D, Yu X. Sleep quality and its impact on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Int J Nursing Sci. 2014;260:265.ZhuB, LiX, WangD, YuX.Sleep quality and its impact on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.2014;260:265.Search in Google Scholar
Obaid ZH, Alzaydi MD, Safar MA, Almalki AGS, Obaid DY, Shalwala AR, Dhafar SO. Impact of sleep on glycemic control in type 2 diabetic patients in Prince Mansour hospital, Taif, KSA. Int J Pharm Res Allied Sci. 2018;7:108–115.ObaidZH, AlzaydiMD, SafarMA, AlmalkiAGS, ObaidDY, ShalwalaAR, DhafarSO.Impact of sleep on glycemic control in type 2 diabetic patients in Prince Mansour hospital, Taif, KSA.2018;7:108–115.Search in Google Scholar
Geetha A, Gopalakrishnan S, Umadevi R. Study on the impact of family history of diabetes among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in urban area Kancheepuram district, Tamil Nadu. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2017;4:4151–4156.GeethaA, GopalakrishnanS, UmadeviR.Study on the impact of family history of diabetes among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in urban area Kancheepuram district, Tamil Nadu.2017;4:4151–4156.Search in Google Scholar
AlShahrani MS. Prevalence of obesity and overweight among type 2 diabetic patients in Bisha, Saudi Arabia. J Fam Med Primary Care. 2021;10(1):143–148.AlShahraniMS.Prevalence of obesity and overweight among type 2 diabetic patients in Bisha, Saudi Arabia.2021;10(1):143–148.Search in Google Scholar
Azzam MM, Ibrahim AA, Abd El-Ghany MI. Factors affecting glycemic control among Egyptian people with diabetes attending primary health care facilities in Mansoura District. Egyptian J Intern Med. 2021;33:33,1–10.AzzamMM, IbrahimAA, Abd El-GhanyMI.Factors affecting glycemic control among Egyptian people with diabetes attending primary health care facilities in Mansoura District.2021;33:33, 1–10.Search in Google Scholar
Sakamoto R, Yamakawa T, Takahashi K, et al. Association of usual sleep quality and glycemic control in type 2 diabetes in Japanese: a cross sectional study. Sleep and Food Registry in Kanagawa (SOREKA). PLoS One. 2018;13:e0191771.SakamotoR, YamakawaT, TakahashiK, Association of usual sleep quality and glycemic control in type 2 diabetes in Japanese: a cross sectional study. Sleep and Food Registry in Kanagawa (SOREKA).2018;13:e0191771.Search in Google Scholar
Mallampalli MP, Carter CL. Exploring sex and gender differences in sleep health: a society for women’s health research report. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2014;23:553–562.MallampalliMP, CarterCL.Exploring sex and gender differences in sleep health: a society for women’s health research report.2014;23:553–562.Search in Google Scholar
Babu A, Janardhanan SV, Sreevidh R, Sruthy KS. Sleep quality and glycemic control among patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Indian J Public Health Res Dev. 2020;11:42–46.BabuA, JanardhananSV, SreevidhR, SruthyKS.Sleep quality and glycemic control among patients with type II diabetes mellitus.2020;11:42–46.Search in Google Scholar
Wu W, Wang W, Dong Z, et al. Sleep quality and its associated factors among low-income adults in a rural area of China: a population-based study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15:2055.WuW, WangW, DongZ, Sleep quality and its associated factors among low-income adults in a rural area of China: a population-based study.2018;15:2055.Search in Google Scholar
Jemere T, Mossie A, Berhanu H, Yeshaw Y. Poor sleep quality and its predictors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending Jimma University Medical Center, Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2019;12:488, 1–6.JemereT, MossieA, BerhanuH, YeshawY.Poor sleep quality and its predictors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending Jimma University Medical Center, Ethiopia.2019;12:488, 1–6.Search in Google Scholar
Surani S, Brito V, Surani A, Ghamande S. Effect of diabetes mellitus on sleep quality. World J Diabetes. 2015;6:868–873.SuraniS, BritoV, SuraniA, GhamandeS.Effect of diabetes mellitus on sleep quality.2015;6:868–873.Search in Google Scholar
Khakurel G, Shakya D Association of subjective sleep quality and glycemic level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross sectional study. Kathmandu Univ Med J. 2020;18:3–6.KhakurelG, ShakyaDAssociation of subjective sleep quality and glycemic level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross sectional study.2020;18:3–6.Search in Google Scholar
Rajendran A, Parthsarathy S, Tamilselvan B, Seshadri KG, Shuaib M. Prevalence and correlates of disordered sleep in Southeast Asian Indians with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Metab J. 2012;36:70–76.RajendranA, ParthsarathyS, TamilselvanB, SeshadriKG, ShuaibM.Prevalence and correlates of disordered sleep in Southeast Asian Indians with type 2 diabetes.2012;36:70–76.Search in Google Scholar
Liao Y, Xie L, Chen X, et al. Sleep quality in cigarette smokers and nonsmokers: findings from the general population in central China; BMC Public Health. 2019;19:808,1–9.LiaoY, XieL, ChenX, Sleep quality in cigarette smokers and nonsmokers: findings from the general population in central China;2019;19:808, 1–9.Search in Google Scholar
Broncel M, GorzelakPabiś P, Sahebkar A, et al. Sleep changes following statin therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled polysomnographic trials. Arch Med Sci. 2015;11:915–926.BroncelM, GorzelakPabiśP, SahebkarA, Sleep changes following statin therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled polysomnographic trials.2015;11:915–926.Search in Google Scholar
Zhan Y, Zhang F, Lu l, Wang J, Sun Y, Ding R. Prevalence of dyslipidemia and its association with insomnia in a community based population in China. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:1050, 1–9.ZhanY, ZhangF, Lul, WangJ, SunY, DingR.Prevalence of dyslipidemia and its association with insomnia in a community based population in China.2014;14:1050, 1–9.Search in Google Scholar
Mahmood WA, Yusoff MSD, Behan LA, et al. Association between sleep disruption and levels of lipids in Caucasians with type 2 diabetes. Int J Endocrinol. 2013:1–7.MahmoodWA, YusoffMSD, BehanLA, Association between sleep disruption and levels of lipids in Caucasians with type 2 diabetes.2013:1–7.Search in Google Scholar
Al-Humairi AK, Hassan NK. Impact of sleep quality on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes Mellitus. Med J Babylon. 2018;15:369–375.Al-HumairiAK, HassanNK.Impact of sleep quality on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes Mellitus.2018;15:369–375.Search in Google Scholar
Rutte AB, Rutters F, Elder PJM, Bot SD, Nijpels G. Socio-economic status and HbA1c in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2018;34:e3008.RutteAB, RuttersF, ElderPJM, BotSD, NijpelsG.Socio-economic status and HbA1c in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.2018;34:e3008.Search in Google Scholar
Khattab M, Khader YS, Al-Khawaldeh A, et al. Factors associated with poor glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes Complicat. 2010;24:84–89.KhattabM, KhaderYS, Al-KhawaldehA, Factors associated with poor glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes.2010;24:84–89.Search in Google Scholar
Mammoo FR, Girija S. Association between quality of sleep and its effect on glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus- – A pilot study, Glob J Inc. (USA). 2020;20:1–6.MammooFR, GirijaS.Association between quality of sleep and its effect on glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus- – A pilot study,2020;20:1–6.Search in Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking—50 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General pdf icon[PDF – 36 MB]external icon. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2014. Accessed April 15, 2022.U.S. Department of Health and Human Services..Atlanta:U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health;2014.Accessed April 15, 2022.Search in Google Scholar
Choi D, Jeon J, Lee SA, Han K, Park E, Jang S. Association between smoking behavior patterns and glycated hemoglobin levels in a general population. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15:2–10.ChoiD, JeonJ, LeeSA, HanK, ParkE, JangS.Association between smoking behavior patterns and glycated hemoglobin levels in a general population.2018;15:2–10.Search in Google Scholar
Hu H, Hori A, Nishiura C, et al. HbA1c, blood pressure, and lipid control in people with diabetes: Japan epidemiology collaboration on occupational health study, PLoS One. 2016;11:e0159071.HuH, HoriA, NishiuraC, HbA1c, blood pressure, and lipid control in people with diabetes: Japan epidemiology collaboration on occupational health study,2016;11:e0159071.Search in Google Scholar
Yuan S, Huang C, Liao H, Lin Y, Wang Y. Glycemic control outcomes by gender in the pay-for-performance system: a retrospective database analysis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Int J Endocrinol. 2014;2014:575124., doi:10.1155/2014/575124YuanS, HuangC, LiaoH, LinY, WangY.Glycemic control outcomes by gender in the pay-for-performance system: a retrospective database analysis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.2014;2014:575124., doi:10.1155/2014/575124Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Duarte FG, Moreira SDS, Almeida MDC, et al. Sex differences and correlates of poor glycaemic control in type 2diabetes: a cross-sectional study in Brazil and Venezuela. BMJ Open. 2019;9:e023401.DuarteFG, MoreiraSDS, AlmeidaMDC, Sex differences and correlates of poor glycaemic control in type 2diabetes: a cross-sectional study in Brazil and Venezuela.2019;9:e023401.Search in Google Scholar
Dansinger. Insulin Resistance. https://www.webmd.com/diabetes/insulin-resistance-syndrome. Accessed April 23, 2022.Dansinger.Insulin Resistance.https://www.webmd.com/diabetes/insulin-resistance-syndrome.Accessed April 23, 2022.Search in Google Scholar
Muleta S, Melaku T, Chelkeba L, Assefa D. Blood pressure control and its determinants among diabetes mellitus co morbid hypertensive patients at Jimma University Medical Center, South West Ethiopia. Clin Hypertens. 2017;23:29.MuletaS, MelakuT, ChelkebaL, AssefaD.Blood pressure control and its determinants among diabetes mellitus co morbid hypertensive patients at Jimma University Medical Center, South West Ethiopia.2017;23:29.Search in Google Scholar
Zaraspe AC, Reyes V. DR, Jimeno CA. Association between sleep quality and glucose control in Filipino adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Pulm Res Respir Care. 12017;2:102–112.ZaraspeAC, ReyesV.DR, JimenoCA.Association between sleep quality and glucose control in Filipino adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.12017;2:102–112.Search in Google Scholar
Tsai Y, Kann N, Tung T, et al. Impact of subjective sleep quality on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Fam Pract. 2012;29:30–35.TsaiY, KannN, TungT, Impact of subjective sleep quality on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus.2012;29:30–35.Search in Google Scholar
Brouwer A, van Raalte DH, Rutters F, et al. Sleep and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes: which sleep characteristics matter most? Diabetes Care. 2020;43:235–243.BrouwerA, van RaalteDH, RuttersF, Sleep and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes: which sleep characteristics matter most?2020;43:235–243.Search in Google Scholar