<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The political replacement effect is an interesting socio-political hypothesis introduced by Acemoglu and Robinson and statistically tested. It may determine, under some conditions, the phenomenon of innovation blocking, possibly leading to economic backwardness in a society. In a previous paper, we have introduced a kinetic model with stochastic evolutive game-type interactions, analyzing the relationship between the level of political competition in a society and the degree of economic liberalization. In the present paper we model we model the possibility of having a sort of phase transition occurring in the system when the phenomenon of blocking of the introduction of technological innovation, intended in a broad sense, appears. Crossing a critical point, the rules of interactions change by means of slightly different transition probabilities nevertheless determining very significant differences in the resulting long-term solutions.</p></abstract>

The political replacement effect is an interesting socio-political hypothesis introduced by Acemoglu and Robinson and statistically tested. It may determine, under some conditions, the phenomenon of innovation blocking, possibly leading to economic backwardness in a society. In a previous paper, we have introduced a kinetic model with stochastic evolutive game-type interactions, analyzing the relationship between the level of political competition in a society and the degree of economic liberalization. In the present paper we model we model the possibility of having a sort of phase transition occurring in the system when the phenomenon of blocking of the introduction of technological innovation, intended in a broad sense, appears. Crossing a critical point, the rules of interactions change by means of slightly different transition probabilities nevertheless determining very significant differences in the resulting long-term solutions.

The Political Replacement Effect in a Kinetic Model of Social Dynamics with Phase Transition

Communications in Applied and Industrial Mathematics

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

The political replacement effect is an interesting socio-political hypothesis introduced by Acemoglu and Robinson and statistically tested. It may determine,...

The Political Replacement Effect in a Kinetic Model of Social Dynamics with Phase Transition

Publié en ligne: 19 déc. 2018

Pages: 50 - 60

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/caim-2018-0013

Mots clés
Kinetic models, social systems, social phase transition

© 2018 M. Dolfin, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

The Political Replacement Effect in a Kinetic Model of Social Dynamics with Phase Transition

Publié en ligne: 19 déc. 2018

Pages: 50 - 60

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/caim-2018-0013

Mots clésKinetic models, social systems, social phase transition

© 2018 M. Dolfin, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Mots clés
Kinetic models, social systems, social phase transition