[
1. Barrie, H., Soebarto, V., Lange, J., McCorry-Breen, F., Walker, L. (2019), “Using Citizen Science to Explore Neighbourhood Influences on Ageing Well: Pilot Project”, Healthcare, Vol. 7 No. 4, pp. 1-13.10.3390/healthcare7040126
]Search in Google Scholar
[
2. Betini, G. S., Avgar, T., Fryxell, J. M. (2017), “Why are we not evaluating multiple competing hypotheses in ecology and evolution?”, Royal Society Open Science, Vol. 4 No. 1, pp. 1-10.10.1098/rsos.160756
]Search in Google Scholar
[
3. Bonney, R., Shirk, J. L., Phillips, T. B., Wiggins, A., Ballard, H. L., Miller-Rushing, A. J., Parrish, J. K. (2014), “Next steps for citizen science”, Science, Vol. 343 No. 6178, pp. 1436-1437.10.1126/science.1251554
]Search in Google Scholar
[
4. Bouma, J. (2018), “The challenge of soil science meeting society’s demands in a “post-truth”, “fact free” world”, Geoderma, Vol. 310, pp. 22-28.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
5. Cardoso, A. C., Tsiamis, K., Gervasini, E., Schade, S., Taucer, F., Adriaens, T., Copas, K., Flevaris, S., Galiay, P., Jennings, E., Josefsson, M., López, B. C., Magan, J., Marchante, E., Montani, E., Roy, H., von Schomberg, R., See, L., Quintas, M. (2017), “Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for Invasive Alien Species in Europe”, Research Ideas and Outcomes, Vol. 3, pp. 1-20.10.3897/rio.3.e14811
]Search in Google Scholar
[
6. Chandler, M., See, L., Buesching, C. D., Cousins, J. A., Gillies, C., Kays, R. W., Newman, C., Pereira, H. M., Tiago, P. (2017a), “Involving Citizen Scientists in Biodiversity Observation”, in The GEO Handbook on Biodiversity Observation Networks, Springer International Publishing, pp. 211-237.10.1007/978-3-319-27288-7_9
]Search in Google Scholar
[
7. Chandler, M., See, L., Copas, K., Bonde, A. M., López, B. C., Danielsen, F., Legind, J. K., Masinde, S., Miller-Rushing, A. J., Newman, G., Rosemartin, A. (2017b), “Contribution of citizen science towards international biodiversity monitoring”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 213, pp. 280-294.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.09.004
]Search in Google Scholar
[
8. De Wilde, L., Macharis, C., Keseru, I. (2020), “Technical requirements for organising successful mobility campaigns in citizen observatories”, Transportation Research Procedia, Vol. 48, pp.1418-1429.10.1016/j.trpro.2020.08.172
]Search in Google Scholar
[
9. Ellwood, E. R., Crimmins, T. M., Miller-Rushing, A. J. (2017), “Citizen science and conservation: Recommendations for a rapidly moving field”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 208, pp. 1-4.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.10.014
]Search in Google Scholar
[
10. Flückiger, Y., Seth, N. (2016), “Sustainable Development Goals: SDG indicators need crowdsourcing”, Nature, Vol. 531 No. 7595, p. 448.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
11. Fox, R., Bourn, N. A., Dennis, E. B., Heafield, R. T., Maclean, I. M., Wilson, R. J. (2019), “Opinions of citizen scientists on open access to UK butterfly and moth occurrence data”, Biodiversity and Conservation, Vol. 28 No. 12, pp. 3321-3341.10.1007/s10531-019-01824-6
]Search in Google Scholar
[
12. Gardiner, L. M., Bachman, S. P. (2016), “The role of citizen science in a global assessment of extinction risk in palms (Arecaceae)”, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Vol. 182 No. 2, pp. 543-550.10.1111/boj.12402
]Search in Google Scholar
[
13. Grainger, A. (2017), “Citizen observatories and the new earth observation science”, Remote Sensing, Vol. 9 No. 2, pp. 1-30.10.3390/rs9020153
]Search in Google Scholar
[
14. Groom, Q., Weatherdon, L., Geijzendorffer, I. R. (2017), “Is citizen science an open science in the case of biodiversity observations?”, Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 54 No. 2, pp. 612-617.10.1111/1365-2664.12767
]Search in Google Scholar
[
15. Hicks, A., Barclay, J., Chilvers, J., Armijos, T., Oven, K., Simmons, P., Haklay, M. (2019), “Global mapping of citizen science projects for disaster risk reduction”, Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol. 7, pp. 1-18.10.3389/feart.2019.00226
]Search in Google Scholar
[
16. Higgins, C. I., Williams, J., Leibovici, D. G., Simonis, I., Davis, M. J., Muldoon, C., van Genuchten, P., O’Grady, M. J. (2018), “Citizen OBservatory WEB (COBWEB): A generic infrastructure platform to facilitate the collection of citizen science data for environmental monitoring”, International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructures Research, Vol. 13 No. 1, pp. 78-87.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
17. Irwin, A. (2001), “Constructing the scientific citizen: science and democracy in the biosciences”, Public understanding of science, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp.1-18.10.1088/0963-6625/10/1/301
]Search in Google Scholar
[
18. Isaac, N. J., Strien, A. J., August, T. A., Zeeuw, M. P., Roy, D. B. (2014), “Statistics for citizen science: extracting signals of change from noisy ecological data”, Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Vol. 5 No. 10, pp.1052-106010.1111/2041-210X.12254
]Search in Google Scholar
[
19. ITU Telecommunication Development Sector (ITU-D) (2016), “Facts and Figures”, available at www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/facts/ICTFactsFigures2016.pdf (23 October 2020)
]Search in Google Scholar
[
20. Jollymore, A., Haines, M. J., Satterfield, T., Johnson, M. S. (2017), “Citizen science for water quality monitoring: Data implications of citizen perspectives”, Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 200, pp. 456-467.10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.083
]Search in Google Scholar
[
21. Kullenberg, C., Kasperowski, D. (2016), “What is citizen science? - A scientometric meta-analysis”, PloS one, Vol. 11 No. 1, pp. 1-16.10.1371/journal.pone.0147152
]Search in Google Scholar
[
22. Lewandowski, E. J., Oberhauser, K. S. (2017), “Contributions of Citizen Scientists and Habitat Volunteers to Monarch Butterfly Conservation”, Human Dimensions of Wildlife, Vol. 22 No. 1, pp. 55-70.10.1080/10871209.2017.1250293
]Search in Google Scholar
[
23. Liebenberg, L., Steventon, J., Brahman, N., Benadie, K., Minye, J., Langwane, H. K. (2017), “Smartphone Icon User Interface design for non-literate trackers and its implications for an inclusive citizen science”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 208, pp. 155-162.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.04.033
]Search in Google Scholar
[
24. Liu, H. Y., Kobernus, M., Broday, D., Bartonova, A. (2014), “A conceptual approach to a citizens’ observatory - supporting community-based environmental governance”, Environmental Health, Vol. 13 No. 1, p.1-13.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
25. MacKenzie, C. M., Murray, G., Primack, R., Weihrauch, D. (2017), “Lessons from citizen science: assessing volunteer-collected plant phenology data with Mountain Watch”, Biological conservation, Vol. 208, pp. 121-126.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.07.027
]Search in Google Scholar
[
26. McKinley, D. C., Miller-Rushing, A. J., Ballard, H. L., Bonney, R., Brown, H., Cook-Patton, S. C., Evans, D. M., French, R. A., Parrish, J. K., Phillips, T. B., Ryan, S. F. (2017), “Citizen science can improve conservation science, natural resource management, and environmental protection”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 208, pp.15-28.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.05.015
]Search in Google Scholar
[
27. Nature (2015), “Editorial: Rise of the citizen scientist”, Nature, Vol. 524 No. 7565, p. 265.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
28. Newman, G., Chandler, M., Clyde, M., McGreavy, B., Haklay, M., Ballard, H., Gray, S., Scarpino, R., Hauptfeld, R., Mellor, D., Gallo, J. (2017), “Leveraging the power of place in citizen science for effective conservation decision making”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 208, pp. 55-64.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.07.019
]Search in Google Scholar
[
29. Nosek, B. A., Alter, G., Banks, G. C., Borsboom, D., Bowman, S. D., Breckler, S. J., Buck, S., Chambers, C. D., Chin, G., Christensen, G., Contestabile, M. (2015), “Promoting an open research culture”, Science, Vol. 348 No. 6242, pp. 1422-1425.10.1126/science.aab2374
]Search in Google Scholar
[
30. Pearce-Higgins, J. W., Baillie, S. R., Boughey, K., Bourn, N. A. D., Foppen, R. P. B., Gillings, S., Gregory, R. D., Hunt, T., Jiguet, F., Lehikoinen, A. (2018), “Overcoming the challenges of public data archiving for citizen science biodiversity recording and monitoring schemes”, Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 55 No. 6, pp. 2544-2551.10.1111/1365-2664.13180
]Search in Google Scholar
[
31. Pereira, H. M., Belnap, J., Brummitt, N., Collen, B., Ding, H., Gonzalez-Espinosa, M., Gregory, R. D., Honrado, J., Jongman, R. H., Julliard, R., McRae, L. (2010), “Global biodiversity monitoring”, Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Vol. 8 No. 9, pp. 458-460.10.1890/10.WB.23
]Search in Google Scholar
[
32. Rosenstock, T. S., Lamanna, C., Chesterman, S., Hammond, J., Kadiyala, S., Luedeling, E., Shepherd, K., DeRenzi, B., van Wijk, M. T. (2017), “When less is more: innovations for tracking progress toward global targets”, Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, Vol. 26, pp. 54-61.10.1016/j.cosust.2017.02.010
]Search in Google Scholar
[
33. Schmeller, D. S., Arvanitidis, C., Böhm, M., Brummitt, N., Chatzinikolaou, E., Costello, M. J., Ding, H., Gill, M. J., Haase, P., Julliard, R., García-Moreno, J. (2017), “Case Studies of Capacity Building for Biodiversity Monitoring”, in The GEO Handbook on Biodiversity Observation Networks, Springer International Publishing, pp. 309-326.10.1007/978-3-319-27288-7_13
]Search in Google Scholar
[
34. Schultz, C. B., Brown, L. M., Pelton, E., Crone, E. E. (2017), “Citizen science monitoring demonstrates dramatic declines of monarch butterflies in western North America”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 214, pp. 343-346.10.1016/j.biocon.2017.08.019
]Search in Google Scholar
[
35. Silvertown, J., (2009), “A new dawn for citizen science”, Trends in ecology & evolution, Vol. 24 No. 9, pp. 467-471.10.1016/j.tree.2009.03.017
]Search in Google Scholar
[
36. Soga, M., Gaston, K. J. (2018), “Shifting baseline syndrome: causes, consequences, and implications”, Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Vol. 16 No. 4, pp. 222-230.10.1002/fee.1794
]Search in Google Scholar
[
37. Specht, H., Lewandowski, E. (2018), “Biased Assumptions and Oversimplifications in Evaluations of Citizen Science Data Quality”, The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, Vol. 99 No. 2, pp. 251-256.10.1002/bes2.1388
]Search in Google Scholar
[
38. Theobald, E. J., Ettinger, A. K., Burgess, H. K., DeBey, L. B., Schmidt, N.R., Froehlich, H. E., Wagner, C., HilleRisLambers, J., Tewksbury, J., Harsch, M. A., Parrish, J. K. (2015), “Global change and local solutions: Tapping the unrealised potential of citizen science for biodiversity research”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 181, pp. 236-244.10.1016/j.biocon.2014.10.021
]Search in Google Scholar
[
39. Troudet, J., Grandcolas, P., Blin, A., Vignes-Lebbe, R., Legendre, F. (2017), “Taxonomic bias in biodiversity data and societal preferences”, Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, pp. 1-14.10.1038/s41598-017-09084-6
]Search in Google Scholar
[
40. Van der Velde, T., Milton, D. A., Lawson, T. J., Wilcox, C., Lansdell, M., Davis, G., Perkins, G., Hardesty, B. D. (2017), “Comparison of marine debris data collected by researchers and citizen scientists: Is citizen science data worth the effort?”, Biological Conservation, Vol. 208, pp. 127-138.10.1016/j.biocon.2016.05.025
]Search in Google Scholar
[
41. Vantieghem, P., Maes, D., Kaiser, A., Merckx, T. (2017), “Quality of citizen science data and its consequences for the conservation of skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) in Flanders (northern Belgium)”, Journal of Insect Conservation, Vol. 21 No. 3, pp. 451-463.10.1007/s10841-016-9924-4
]Search in Google Scholar