[
1. Ahmed H.G., Ginawi I.A., Elasbali A.M., Shankyty I.M., Al-hazimi A.M. (2014) Prevalence of obesity in Hail region, KSA: in a comprehensive survey. J. Obes., 2014: 1-5.10.1155/2014/961861409925825057414
]Search in Google Scholar
[
2. Aileen S., Clindoc T.D. (2019) Within-Assessment Variability of the GAITRite System in People With Stroke. Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil., 98(6): 446-449.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
3. Al Othaimeen A.I., Al Nozha M., Osman A.K. (2007) Obesity: an emerging problem in Saudi Arabia. Analysis of data from the National Nutrition Survey. East Mediterr. Health J. 13(2): 441-448.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
4. Alqarni S. (2016) A Review of Prevalence of Obesity in Saudi Arabia. J. Obes. Eat Disord., 2(2): 1-6.10.21767/2471-8203.100025
]Search in Google Scholar
[
5. Badran M., Laher I. (2011) Obesity in Arabic-speaking countries. J. Obes., 2011: 1-9.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
6. Baig M., Gazzaz Z.J., Gari M.A. (2015) Prevalence of obesity and hypertension among University students’ and their knowledge and attitude towards risk factors of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Pak. J. Med. Sci., 31(4): 816.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
7. Bilney B., Morris M.E., Webster K.E. (2003) Concurrent related validity of the GAITRite® walkway system for quantification of the spatial and temporal parameters of Gait. Gait Posture, 17(1): 68-74.10.1016/S0966-6362(02)00053-X12535728
]Search in Google Scholar
[
8. Cho K.H., Lee H.J., Lee W.H. (2015) Test-retest reliability of the GAITRite walkway system for the spatiotemporal gait parameters while dual-tasking in post-stroke patients. Disabil. Rehabil., 37(6): 512-516.10.3109/09638288.2014.93244524957081
]Search in Google Scholar
[
9. Codogno P., Meijer A.J. (2010) Autophagy: a potential link between obesity and insulin resistance. Cell Metab., 11(6): 449-451.10.1016/j.cmet.2010.05.00620519116
]Search in Google Scholar
[
10. Dağ Z.Ö., Dilbaz B. (2015) Impact of obesity on infertility in women. J. Turk. Ger. Gynecol. Assoc., 16(2): 111-117.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
11. Derraik J.G., Maessen S.E., Gibbins J.D. Cutfield W.S., Lundgren M., Ahlsson F. (2020) Large-for-gestationalage phenotypes and obesity risk in adulthood: a study of 195,936 women. Sci. Rep., 10(2157): 1-9. 10.1038/s41598-020-58827-5700569932034195
]Search in Google Scholar
[
12. DeVita J., Rider P., Hortobágyi T. (2016) Reductions in knee joint forces with weight loss are attenuated by gait adaptations in class III obesity. Gait Posture, 45: 25-30.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2015.12.04026979878
]Search in Google Scholar
[
13. Esser P., Dawes H., Collett J., Feltham M.G., Howells K. (2011) Assessment of spatio-temporal gait parameters using inertial measurement units in neurological populations. Gait Posture, 34(4): 558-560.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.06.01821764583
]Search in Google Scholar
[
14. Fowler-Brown A., Wee C.C., Marcantonio E., Ngo L., Leveille S. (2013) The Mediating Effect of Chronic Pain on the Relationship Between Obesity and Physical Function and Disability in Older Adults. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc., 61(12): 2079-2086.10.1111/jgs.12512397318324329819
]Search in Google Scholar
[
15. Froehle A.W., Nahhas R.W., Sherwood R.J., Duren D.L. (2013) Age-related changes in spatiotemporal characteristics of gait accompany ongoing lower limb linear growth in late childhood and early adolescence. Gait Posture, 38(1): 14-19.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.10.005358012623159678
]Search in Google Scholar
[
16. Gupta R.K. (2009) Nutrition and the Diseases of Lifestyle. In: Bhalwar R.J., (ed.): Text Book of Public health and Community Medicine. 1st ed. Pune: Department of community medicine AFMC, New Delhi: Pune in Collaboration with WHO India Office. p. 1199.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
17. Haber D. (2010) An integrative view of obesity. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 91(1): 280S-283S.10.3945/ajcn.2009.28473B279311319923373
]Search in Google Scholar
[
18. He C., Xu R., Zhao M., Guo Y., Jiang S., He F., Ming D. (2018) Dynamic stability and spatiotemporal parameters during turning in healthy young adults. BioMed. Eng. OnLine, 17(127): 1-15.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
19. Higgins D.M., Fenton B.T., Driscoll M.A., Heapy A.A., Kerns R.D., Bair M.J., Carroll C., Brennan P.L., Burgess D.J., Piette J.D., Haskell S.G., Brandt C.A., Goulet J.L. (2017) Gender differences in demographic and clinical correlates among veterans with musculoskeletal disorders. Women Health Issues, 27(4): 463-470.10.1016/j.whi.2017.01.00828325585
]Search in Google Scholar
[
20. Karastergiou K., Smith S.R., Greenberg A.S., Fried S.K. (2012) Sex differences in human adipose tissues – the biology of pear shape. Biol. Sex Differ., 3(1): 13.10.1186/2042-6410-3-13341149022651247
]Search in Google Scholar
[
21. Kirkwood R.N., Gomes H.A., Sampaio R.F. (2016) Spatiotemporal and variability gait data in community-dwelling elderly women from Brazil. Braz. J. Phys. Ther., 20(3): 258-266.10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0157494684227437717
]Search in Google Scholar
[
22. Kumah D.B., Akuffo K.O., Abaka-Cann J.E., Affram D.E., Osae E.A. (2015) Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity among Students in the Kumasi Metropolis. J. Nutr. Metab., 2015, 613207.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
23. Lai P.P., Leung A., Li A., Zhang M. (2008) Three-dimensional Gait Analysis of Obese Adults. Clin. Biomech., 23(1): S2-6.10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.00418374462
]Search in Google Scholar
[
24. Lord S.R., Lloyd D.G., Li S.K. (1996) Sensori-motor function, gait patterns and falls in community-dwelling women. Age Ageing, 25(4): 292-299.10.1093/ageing/25.4.2928831874
]Search in Google Scholar
[
25. Lukyn T.V., Hundza S., DeCarlo C., Dixon R.A., Mac-Donald S.W. (2017) Spatial, temporal, and variability norms from the Gaitrite system predict mild cognitive impairment. Innov. Aging, 1(Suppl 1): 161-162.10.1093/geroni/igx004.633
]Search in Google Scholar
[
26. Lukyn T., Dixon R.A., MacDonald S. (2018) Variability measure unlock the clinical utility of Gaitrite assessment for predicting mild cognitive impairment. Innov. Aging, 2 (Suppl 1): 755.10.1093/geroni/igy023.2790
]Search in Google Scholar
[
27. May A.L., Freedman D., Sherry B., Blanck H.M. (2013) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Obesity – United States, 1999–2010. MMWR Suppl. 62(Suppl 3): 120-128.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
28. Mbizo J., Okafor A., Sutton M.A., Burkhart E.N., Stone L.M. (2016) Complementary and alternative medicine use by normal weight, overweight, and obese patients with arthritis or other musculoskeletal diseases. J. Altern. Complement. Med., 22(3): 227-236.10.1089/acm.2014.039026938367
]Search in Google Scholar
[
29. Minghelli B., Oliveira R., Nunes C. (2015) Association of obesity with chronic disease and musculoskeletal factors. Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras., 61(4): 347-354.10.1590/1806-9282.61.04.34726466217
]Search in Google Scholar
[
30. Mueller S., Carlsohn A., Mueller J., Baur H., Mayer F. (2016) Influence of Obesity on Foot Loading Characteristics in Gait for Children Aged 1 to 12 Years. PloS One, 11(2): e0149924.10.1371/journal.pone.0149924476721726914211
]Search in Google Scholar
[
31. Nantel J., Brochu M., Prince F. (2006) Locomotor strategies in obese and non-obese children. Obesity, 14(10): 1789-1794.10.1038/oby.2006.20617062809
]Search in Google Scholar
[
32. Onyemaechi N.O., Anyanwu G.E., Obikili E.N., Onwuasoigwe O., Nwankwo O.E. (2016) Impact of over-weight and obesity on the musculoskeletal system using lumbosacral angles. Patient Prefer Adherence, 10(10): 291-296.10.2147/PPA.S90967479221227022251
]Search in Google Scholar
[
33. Paterson K.L., Sosdian L., Hinman R.S., Wrigley T.V., Kasza J., Dowsey M., Choong P., Bennell K.L. (2017) The influence of sex and obesity on gait biomechanics in people with severe knee osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty. Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon), 49: 72-77.10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2017.08.01328892670
]Search in Google Scholar
[
34. Paterson K.L., Sosdian L., Hinman R.S., Wrigley T.V., Kasza J., Dowsey M., Choong P., Bennell K.L. (2018) Effects of sex and obesity on gait biomechanics before and six months after total knee arthroplasty: A longitudinal cohort study. Gait Posture, 61: 263-268.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.01.01429413795
]Search in Google Scholar
[
35. Rasheed N. (2017) Stress-associated eating leads to obesity. Int. J. Health Sci. (Qassim), 11(2): 1-2.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
36. Rosso V., Agostini V., Takeda R., Tadano S., Gastaldi L. (2019). Influence of BMI on Gait Characteristics of Young Adults: 3D Evaluation Using Inertial Sensors. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 19(19): 4221.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
37. Sahoo K., Sahoo B., Choudhury A.K., Sofi N.Y., Kumar R., Bhadoria A.S. (2015) Childhood obesity: causes and consequences. J. Family Med. Prim. Care, 4(2): 187-192.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
38. Samson M.M., Crowe A., de Vreede P.L. Dessens J.A., Duursma S.A., Verhaar H.J. (2001) Differences in gait parameters at a preferred walking speed in healthy subjects due to age, height and body weight. Aging (Milano). 13(1): 16-21.10.1007/BF0335148911292147
]Search in Google Scholar
[
39. Silva-Hamu T.C.D., Formiga C.K.M., Gervásio F.M., Ribeiro D.M., Christofoletti G., de França Barros J. (2013) The impact of obesity in the kinematic parameters of gait in young women. Int. J. Gen. Med., 6: 507-513.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
40. Smith S., Sumar B., Dixon K. (2014) Musculoskeletal pain in overweight and obese children. Int. J. Obes., 38: 11-15.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
41. Soubra R., Chkeir A., Novella J.L. (2019). A Systematic Review of Thirty-One Assessment Tests to Evaluate Mobility in Older Adults. Biomed. Res. Int., 2019, 1354362.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
42. Steinberg N., Nemet D., Pantanowitz M., Eliakim A. (2018) Gait Pattern, Impact to the Skeleton and Postural Balance in Overweight and Obese Children: A Review. Sports (Basel), 6(3): 75.10.3390/sports6030075616271730065150
]Search in Google Scholar
[
43. Williams E.P., Mesidor M., Winters K., Dubbert P.M., Wyatt S.B. (2015) Overweight and obesity: prevalence, consequences, and causes of a growing public health problem. Curr. Obes. Rep., 4(3): 363-370.10.1007/s13679-015-0169-426627494
]Search in Google Scholar
