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Mortality, cancer incidence, and disability among professional drivers in Slovenia

Andrea Margan
Andrea Margan
 et 
Metoda Dodič Fikfak
Metoda Dodič Fikfak
   | 29 déc. 2023
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Article Category: Original article
Publié en ligne: 29 déc. 2023
Pages: 246 - 251
Reçu: 01 sept. 2023
Accepté: 01 nov. 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2023-74-3784
Mots clés
© 2023 Andrea Margan et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1

Number of male professional drivers in Slovenia between 1997 and 2016 by age group
Number of male professional drivers in Slovenia between 1997 and 2016 by age group

Standardised cancer incidence ratio (SIR) among male professional drivers by cancer type (1997–2016)

Cancer type Expected cancer incidence Observed cancer incidence SIR 95 % CI
Lung cancer 91.86 51 0.56* 0.41–0.73
Prostate cancer 98.64 73 0.74* 0.58–0.93
Bladder cancer 14.96 13 0.87 0.46–1.49
Colorectal cancer 34.65 35 1.01 0.70–1.40

Standardised mortality ratio (SMR) among male professional drivers by length of employment and latency period (1997–2016)

Total Employment Working for at least one year Latency
<10 yrs 10–19 yrs ≥20 yrs 5 yrs 10 yrs
Expected deaths 664.79 163.83 150.08 350.87 644.75 612.26 552.57
Observed deaths 326 95 49 182 307 297 265
SMR 0.49* 0.58* 0.33* 0.52* 0.48* 0.49* 0.48*
95 % CI, lower limit 0.44 0.47 0.24 0.45 0.42 0.43 0.42
95 % CI, upper limit 0.55 0.71 0.43 0.60 0.53 0.54 0.54

Standardised proportional mortality ratio (SPMR) among male professional drivers by length of employment and latency period (1997–2016)

Total Employment Working for at least one year Latency
<10 yrs 10–19 yrs ≥20 yrs 5 yrs 10 yrs
Expected deaths 326.00 95.00 49.00 182.00 307.00 297.00 265.00
Observed deaths 326 95 49 182 307 297 265
SPMR 1.00* 1.00* 1.00* 1.00* 1.00* 1.00* 1.00*
95 % CI, lower limit 0.89 0.89 0.74 0.86 0.89 0.89 0.88
95 % CI, upper limit 1.12 1,22 1.32 1.16 1.11 1.12 1.13

Standardised cancer incidence ratio (SIR) among male professional drivers by length of employment and latency period (1997–2016)

Total Employment Working for at least one year Latency
<10 yrs 10–19 yrs ≥20 yrs 5 yrs 10 yrs
Expected cancer incidence 610.43 143.59 127.74 339.09 590.54 570.36 516.30
Observed cancer incidence 397 81 84 232 389 368 346
SIR 0.66* 0.56* 0.66* 0.68* 0.66* 0.65* 0.67*
95 % CI, lower limit 0.59 0.45 0.52 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.60
95 % CI, upper limit 0.72 0.70 0.81 0.78 0.73 0.71 0.74

Number deaths by the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision (ICD-10) among male professional drivers in Slovenia from 1997 to 2016

ICD-10 N
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases 1
Neoplasms 125
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 3
Mental and behavioural disorders 12
Diseases of the nervous system 3
Diseases of the circulatory system 76
Diseases of the respiratory system 5
Diseases of the digestive system 13
Symptoms, signs, and abnormal clinical and laboratory
findings, not elsewhere classified 20
Injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes 68
Total 326

Standardised disability ratio (SDR) among professional drivers (men) by length of employment (1997–2016)

Total Employment Working for at least one year
<10 yrs 10–19 yrs ≥20 yrs
Expected disability 262.61 58.86 76.55 127.20 261.74
Observed disability 78 22 14 42 75
SDR 0.30* 0.37* 0.18* 0.33* 0.29*
95 % CI, lower limit 0.23 0.23 0.10 0.24 0.23
95 % CI, upper limit 0.37 0.57 0.31 0.45 0.36
eISSN:
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Anglais, Slovenian
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Sujets de la revue:
Medicine, Basic Medical Science, other
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