<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>This paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in factor prices. The equilibrium technology is multi-dimensional and not strongly factor-saving in the sense of Acemoglu (2010). Nevertheless, labour scarcity induces labour productivity growth. There is a weak but no strong absolute equilibrium bias. This model provides a plausible interpretation of the famous contention of Hicks (1932) about the role of factor prices and factor endowments for induced innovations. It may serve as a microfoundation for canonical macro-economic models. Moreover, it accommodates features like endogenous factor supplies and a binding minimum wage.</p></abstract>

This paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in factor prices. The equilibrium technology is multi-dimensional and not strongly factor-saving in the sense of Acemoglu (2010). Nevertheless, labour scarcity induces labour productivity growth. There is a weak but no strong absolute equilibrium bias. This model provides a plausible interpretation of the famous contention of Hicks (1932) about the role of factor prices and factor endowments for induced innovations. It may serve as a microfoundation for canonical macro-economic models. Moreover, it accommodates features like endogenous factor supplies and a binding minimum wage.

Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices

Economics and Business Review

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

{"article-title":"Endogenous task-based technical change\u2014factor scarcity and factor prices"}

This paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in...

Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices

Publié en ligne: 04 juil. 2020

Pages: 81 - 118

Reçu: 29 févr. 2020

Accepté: 08 juin 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2020.2.6

Mots clés
economic growth, endogenous technical change, direction of technical change, biased technology

© 2020 Andreas Irmen, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices

Publié en ligne: 04 juil. 2020

Pages: 81 - 118

Reçu: 29 févr. 2020

Accepté: 08 juin 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2020.2.6

Mots cléseconomic growth, endogenous technical change, direction of technical change, biased technology

© 2020 Andreas Irmen, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Mots clés
economic growth, endogenous technical change, direction of technical change, biased technology