<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>This paper reviews ultrasound of the hip, which is a commonly requested examination for symptomatic hip issues. This includes both intra-articular and extra-articular causes of hip pain. Ultrasound is easily accessible, lacks radiation exposure, and allows for evaluation of the contralateral hip as well as assessment of dynamic maneuvers. Ultrasound can be used to guide interventional procedures. Ultrasound of the hip can be challenging due to the deep location of structures and complex anatomy. Typically, high-frequency transducers are used to examine the hip, however the choice of ultrasound transducer depends on the patient’s body habitus, with lower frequency transducers required to penetrate deep structures in obese patients. It is important to have an approach to ultrasound of the hip which includes assessment of the anterior, lateral, posterior, and medial aspects of the hip. The technique and relevant anatomy of each of these compartments are discussed as well as the use of Doppler examination of the hip. Several dynamic maneuvers can be performed to help determine the cause of hip pathology in various locations, and these are described and illustrated. Ultrasound is useful for guided procedures about the hip, and these indications will be reviewed.</p>
</abstract>

This paper reviews ultrasound of the hip, which is a commonly requested examination for symptomatic hip issues. This includes both intra-articular and extra-articular causes of hip pain. Ultrasound is easily accessible, lacks radiation exposure, and allows for evaluation of the contralateral hip as well as assessment of dynamic maneuvers. Ultrasound can be used to guide interventional procedures. Ultrasound of the hip can be challenging due to the deep location of structures and complex anatomy. Typically, high-frequency transducers are used to examine the hip, however the choice of ultrasound transducer depends on the patient’s body habitus, with lower frequency transducers required to penetrate deep structures in obese patients. It is important to have an approach to ultrasound of the hip which includes assessment of the anterior, lateral, posterior, and medial aspects of the hip. The technique and relevant anatomy of each of these compartments are discussed as well as the use of Doppler examination of the hip. Several dynamic maneuvers can be performed to help determine the cause of hip pathology in various locations, and these are described and illustrated. Ultrasound is useful for guided procedures about the hip, and these indications will be reviewed.

High-resolution ultrasound in the evaluation of the adult hip

Journal of Ultrasonography

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

{"article-title":"High-resolution ultrasound in the evaluation of the adult hip"}

This paper reviews ultrasound of the hip, which is a commonly requested examination for symptomatic hip issues. This includes both intra-articular and...

High-resolution ultrasound in the evaluation of the adult hip

Article Category: Review paper

Publié en ligne: 23 nov. 2023

Pages: e223 - e238

Reçu: 30 juin 2023

Accepté: 27 juil. 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15557/jou.2023.0031

Mots clés
ultrasound, hip joint, hip anatomy, dynamic ultrasound, hip pathology

© 2023 Linda Probyn et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

High-resolution ultrasound in the evaluation of the adult hip

Article Category: Review paper

Publié en ligne: 23 nov. 2023

Pages: e223 - e238

Reçu: 30 juin 2023

Accepté: 27 juil. 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15557/jou.2023.0031

Mots clésultrasound, hip joint, hip anatomy, dynamic ultrasound, hip pathology

© 2023 Linda Probyn et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Mots clés
ultrasound, hip joint, hip anatomy, dynamic ultrasound, hip pathology