Mobile phones and hearing - A review

Al-Abduljawad KA. Effects of the mobile phones on hearing function of the users. Bah Med Bull. 2005.Search in Google Scholar

Arai N, Enomoto H, Okabe S, Yuasa K, Kamimura Y, Ugawa Y. Thirty minutes mobile phone use has no short-term adverse effects on central auditory pathways. Clin Neurophysiol. 2003; 114: 1390-1394.10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00124-XSearch in Google Scholar

Bak M, Sliwinska-Kowalska M, Zmyslony M, Dudarewicz A. No effects of acute exposure to the electromagnetic field emitted by mobile phones on brainstem audipotentials in young volunteers. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2003; 16: 201-208.Search in Google Scholar

Davidson HC, Lutman ME. Survey of mobile phone use and their chronic effects on the hearing of a student population. Int J Audiol. 2007; 46: 113-118.10.1080/14992020600690472Search in Google Scholar

Elder JA, Chou CK. Auditory responses to pulsed radiofrequency energy. Bioelectromagnetics. 2003; Suppl 6: 162-173.10.1002/bem.10163Search in Google Scholar

Galloni P, Lovisolo GA, Mancini S, Parazzini M, Pinto R, Piscitelli M, Ravazzani P, Marino C. Effects of 900 MHz electromagnetic fields exposure on cochlear cells' functionality in rats: evaluation of distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Bioelectromagnetics. 2005; 26: 536-547.10.1002/bem.20127Search in Google Scholar

Galloni P, Parazzini M, Piscitelli M, Pinto R, Lovisolo GA, Tognola G, Marino C, Ravazzani P. Electromagnetic fields from mobile phones do not affect the inner auditory system of Sprague-Dawley rats. Radiat Res. 2005; 164: 798-804.10.1667/RR3449.1Search in Google Scholar

Galloni P, Lopresto V, Parazzini M, Pinto R, Piscitelli M, Ravazzani P, Marino C. No effects of UMTs exposure on the function of rat outer hait cells. Bioelectromagn. 2005; 30: 1-8.Search in Google Scholar

Guard report: Potential adverse effects of GSM cellular phones on hearing. Final report. p. 1-45, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

Hamblin DL, Croft RJ, Wood AW, Stough C, Spong J. The sensitivity of human event-related potentials and reaction time to mobile phone emitted electromagnetic fields. Bioelectromagn. 2006; 27: 265-273.10.1002/bem.20209Search in Google Scholar

Hamblin DL, Wood AW, Croft RJ, Stough C. Examining the effects of electromagnetic fields emitted by GSM mobile phones on human event-related potentials and performance during an auditory task. Clin Neurophysiol. 2004; 115: 171-178.10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00313-4Search in Google Scholar

Janssen T, Boege P, Von Mikusch-Buchberg J, Raczek J. Investigation of potential effects of cellular phones on human auditory function by means of distortion product otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am. 2005; 117: 1241-1247.10.1121/1.185433115807013Search in Google Scholar

Kellenyi L, Thuroczy G, Faludy B, Lenard L. Effects of mobile GSM radiotelephone exposure on the auditory brainstem response (ABR). Neurobiol. 1999; 7: 79-81.Search in Google Scholar

Khalil S, Nunez DA. Do mobile phones have a detrimental impact on auditory function? J Laryngol Otol. 2006; 120: 822-826.10.1017/S002221510600146016700958Search in Google Scholar

Khavanin A, Najfi P, Rezaee A, Bakhtou H, Akbari M. Effects of mobile system (GSM-900) on the rabbit hearing with aauditory brainstem response. J Biol Sci. 2007; 7: 200-204.10.3923/jbs.2007.200.204Search in Google Scholar

Kleinlogel H, Dierks T, Koenig T, Lehmann H, Minder A, Berz A. Effects of weak mobile phone-electromagnetic fields (GSM, UMTS) on event related potentials and cognitive functions. Bioelectromagn. 2008; 29: 488-497.10.1002/bem.2041818421712Search in Google Scholar

Maby E, Le Bouquin Jeannes R, Liegeois-Chauvel C, Gourevitch B, Faucon G. Analysis of auditory evoked potential parameters in the presence of radiofrequency fields using a support vector machines method. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2004; 42: 562-568.10.1007/BF0235100015320468Search in Google Scholar

Meo SA, Al-Dreess AM. Mobile phone related hazards and subjective hearing and vision symptoms in the saudi population. Int J Occup Med Env Health. 2005; 18: 45-49.Search in Google Scholar

Monnery PM, Srouji E, Bartlett J. Is cochlear outer hair cell function affected by mobile telephone radiation? Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2004; 29: 747-749.10.1111/j.1365-2273.2004.00877.x15533172Search in Google Scholar

Mora R, Crippa B, Mora F, Delle Piane M. A study of the effects of cellular telephone microwave radiation on the auditory system in healthy men. Ear Nose Throat J. 2006; 85: 162-163.10.1177/014556130608500311Search in Google Scholar

Oktay MF, Dasdag S. Effects of Intensive and Moderate Cellular Phone Use on Hearing Function. Electromagn Biol Med. 1006; 25(1): 13-21.Search in Google Scholar

Oysu C, Topak M, Celik O, Yilmaz HB, Sahin AA. Effects of the acute exposure to the electromagnetic field of mobile phones on human auditory brainstem responses. Eur Arch Otorhinolarynogol. 2005; 262: 839-843.10.1007/s00405-004-0900-315731903Search in Google Scholar

Ozturan O, Erdem T, Miman MC, Kalcioglu MT, Oncel S. Effects of the electromagnetic field of mobile telephones on hearing. Acta Otolaryngol. 2002; 122: 289-293.10.1080/00016480275364817812030576Search in Google Scholar

Paglialonga A, Tognola G, Parazzini M, Lutman ME, Bell SL, Thuroczy G, Ravazzani P. Effects of mobile phone exposure on time frequency fine structure of transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am. 2007; 122: 2174-2182.10.1121/1.277394417902853Search in Google Scholar

Parazzini M, Brazzale AR, Paglialonga A, Tognola G, Collet L, Moulin A, Lutman ME, Bell SL, Thomas NA, Ravazzani P. Effects of GSM cellular phones on human hearing: the European project ‘GUARD’. Radiat Res. 2007; 168: 608-613.10.1667/RR1020.117973552Search in Google Scholar

Parazzini M, Galloni P, Piscitelli P, Pinto R, Lovisolo A, Tognola G, Ravazzani P, Marino C. Possible combined effects of 900 MHz CW electromagnetic fields and gentamicin on the auditory system of rats. Radiat Res. 2007; 167: 600-605.10.1667/RR0779.117474791Search in Google Scholar

Parazzini M, Bell S, Thuroczy G, Molnar F, Tognola G, Lutman M, Ravazzani P. Influence on the mechanisms of generation of distortion product otoacoustic emissions of mobile phone exposure. Hear Res. 2005; 208: 68-78.10.1016/j.heares.2005.04.01316054312Search in Google Scholar

Parazzini M, Tognola G, Franzoni C, Grandori F. Ravazzani P. Modelling of the internal fields distribution in human inner hearing system exposed to 900 and 1800 MHz. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2007; 54: 39-48.10.1109/TBME.2006.886613Search in Google Scholar

Parazzini M, Siebella F, Lutman ME, Mishra S, Moulin A, Sliwinska-Kowalska M, Woznicka E, Politanski P, Zmyslony M, Thuroczy G, Molnar F, Kubinyi G, Tavartkilaadze G, Bronyaakin S, Uloziene I, Uloza V, Gradauskiene E, Ravazanni P. Effects of UMTS cellular phones on human hearing: Results of the European project ‘EMFnEAR’. Radiat Res. 2009; 172: 244-251.10.1667/RR1679.1Search in Google Scholar

Pau HW, Sievert U, Eggert S, Wild W. Can electromagnetic fields emitted by mobile phones stimulate the vestibular organ. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004.10.1016/S0194-5998(03)01113-6Search in Google Scholar

Sievert U, Eggert S, Pau HW. Can mobile phone emissions affect auditory functions of cochlea or brain stem? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005; 132: 451-455.10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.06415746860Search in Google Scholar

Stefanics G, Kellenyi L, Molnar F, Kubinyi G, Thuroczy G, Hernadi I. Short GSM mobile phone exposure does not alter human auditory brainstem response. BMC Public Health. 2007; 12: 325-342.10.1186/1471-2458-7-325220603117997856Search in Google Scholar

Uloziene I, Uloza V, Gradauskiene E, Saferis V. Assessment of potential effects of the electromagnetic fields of mobile phones on hearing. BMC Public Health. 2005; 5: 1-9.10.1186/1471-2458-5-39108785315840162Search in Google Scholar