Performance Analysis of An Automated Biodiesel Processor

[1] Sajjadi B., Raman A. A. A., Arandiyan H. A comprehensive review on properties of edible and non-edible vegetable oil-based biodiesel: Composition, specifications, and prediction models. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2016:63:62–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.03510.1016/j.rser.2016.05.035 Search in Google Scholar

[2] Ogunkunle O., Ahmed N. A. A review of global current scenario of biodiesel adoption and combustion in vehicular diesel engines. Energy Reports 2019:5:1560–1579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2019.10.02810.1016/j.egyr.2019.10.028 Search in Google Scholar

[3] Ganesan D., Rajendran A., Thangavelu V. An overview on the recent advances in the transesterification of vegetable oils for biodiesel production using chemical and biocatalysts. Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology 2009:8:367. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11157-009-9176-910.1007/s11157-009-9176-9 Search in Google Scholar

[4] Schuchardt U., Sercheli R., Vargas R. M. Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review. Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society 1998:9(1):199–210.10.1590/S0103-50531998000300002 Search in Google Scholar

[5] Sukasem N., Manophan S. The development of biodiesel production from vegetable oils by using different proportions of lime catalyst and sodium hydroxide. Energy Procedia 2017:138:991–997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.10.10810.1016/j.egypro.2017.10.108 Search in Google Scholar

[6] Yadav C., et al. Thermo-analytical characterizations of biodiesel produced from edible and non-edible oils. Fuel Processing Technology 2017:167:395–403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2017.07.02610.1016/j.fuproc.2017.07.026 Search in Google Scholar

[7] Tiwari A., Rajesh V. M., Yadav S. Biodiesel production in micro-reactors: A review. Energy for Sustainable Development 2018:43:143–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2018.01.00210.1016/j.esd.2018.01.002 Search in Google Scholar

[8] Diaz M. S., Espinosa S., Brignole E. A. Model-Based Cost Minimization in Non-Catalytic Biodiesel Production Plants. Energy and Fuels 2009:23:5588–5593. https://doi.org/10.1021/ef900338k10.1021/ef900338k Search in Google Scholar

[9] Narasimhan V., et al. Process Incentives by the Intensification of a Conventional Biodiesel Plant. Procedia Technology 2016:24:661–668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2016.05.17710.1016/j.protcy.2016.05.177 Search in Google Scholar

[10] Daniyan O., et al. Performance Evaluation of a Smart Multi feedstock Biodiesel Plant. Procedia Manufacturing 2019:35:1117–1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2019.06.06510.1016/j.promfg.2019.06.065 Search in Google Scholar

[11] Highina B. K., Bugaje I. M., Umar B. Biodiesel production from Jatropha caucus oil in a batch reactor using zinc oxide as catalyst. Journal of Petroleum Technology and Alternative Fuels 2011:2(9):146–149. Search in Google Scholar

[12] Leevijit T., et al. Design and test of a continuous reactor for palm oil transesterification. S J Sci Tech 2006:28(4):791–802. Search in Google Scholar

[13] Azhari I., et al. Preliminary design of oscillatory flow biodiesel. Reactor for continuous biodiesel production from jatropha triglycerides. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology 2008:3(2):138–145. Search in Google Scholar

[14] Abbaszaadeh A., et al. Design, Fabrication, and Evaluation of a Novel Biodiesel Processor System. Int J Ren En Tech Res 2013:2(12):249–255. Search in Google Scholar

[15] Zhang Y., et al. Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil: 1. Process design and technological assessment. Bioresource Technology 2003:89:1–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(03)00040-310.1016/S0960-8524(03)00040-312676496 Search in Google Scholar

[16] Thi Tuong V. T., et al. Green biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using an environmentally benign acid catalyst. Waste Management 2016:52:367–374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.03.05310.1016/j.wasman.2016.03.05327053375 Search in Google Scholar

[17] Ullah Z., et al. Preparation and kinetics study of biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using new functionalized ionic liquids as catalysts. Renewable Energy 2017:114:755–765. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2017.07.08510.1016/j.renene.2017.07.085 Search in Google Scholar

[18] Joshi S., et al. Intensification of biodiesel production from soybean oil and waste cooking oil in the presence of heterogeneous catalyst using high speed homogenizer. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 2017:39:645–653. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.05.02910.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.05.02928732989 Search in Google Scholar

[19] Tan Y. H., et al. Waste Ostrich and Chicken-Eggshells as Heterogeneous Base Catalyst for Biodiesel Production from Used Cooking Oil: Catalyst Characterization and Biodiesel Yield Performance. Applied Energy 2015:160:58–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.09.02310.1016/j.apenergy.2015.09.023 Search in Google Scholar

[20] Yusuff A. S., et al. Development and Characterization of a Composite Anthill- Chicken Eggshell Catalyst for Biodiesel Production from Waste Frying Oil. International Journal of Technology 2018:9(1):110–119. https://doi.org/10.14716/ijtech.v9i1.116610.14716/ijtech.v9i1.1166 Search in Google Scholar

[21] Al-Zuhair S., Dowaidar A., Kamal H. Dynamic Modelling of Biodiesel Production from Simulated Waste Cooking Oil Using Immobilized Lipase. Biochemical Engineering Journal 2010:44(2–3):256–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bej.2009.01.00310.1016/j.bej.2009.01.003 Search in Google Scholar

[22] Nezhad A. H., Hashemi S. J., Tabatabaie S. R. Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using a stirred batch reactor. J Nov App Sci 2014:3(10):1125–1130. Search in Google Scholar

[23] Samad A. T., et al. Design of portable biodiesel plant from waste cooking oil. Energy Procedia 2018:153:263–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2018.10.06210.1016/j.egypro.2018.10.062 Search in Google Scholar

[24] Drive Clean Colorado. Alternative Fuels. Biodiesel [Online]. [Accessed 16.06.2020]. Available: https://drivecleancolorado.org/resources/alternative-fuels#/find/nearest Search in Google Scholar

[25] Alleman L. T., et al. Biodiesel Handling and Use Guide (Fifth Edition). United States: CC, 2016.10.2172/1332064 Search in Google Scholar

[26] American Society for Testing and Materials. ASTM International. [Online]. [Accessed: 16.06.2020]. Available: https://www.astm.org/d7467-20a.html Search in Google Scholar

[27] Tiwari A., Rajesh V., Yadav S. Biodiesel production in micro-reactors: A review. Energy for Sustainable Development 2018:43:143–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2018.01.00210.1016/j.esd.2018.01.002 Search in Google Scholar

[28] Joshi S., et al. Intensification of biodiesel production from soybean oil and waste cooking oil in the presence of heterogeneous catalyst using high speed homogenizer. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 2017:39:645–653. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.05.02910.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.05.02928732989 Search in Google Scholar

[29] Naveen S., et al. Novel Solar Parabolic Trough Collector cum Reactor for the Production of Biodiesel from Waste Cooking Oil using Calcium Oxide catalyst derived from seashells waste. Chemical Engineering and Processing – Process Intensification 2020:157:108145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cep.2020.10814510.1016/j.cep.2020.108145 Search in Google Scholar

[30] García-Martín J. F., et al. Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil in an oscillatory flow reactor. Performance as a fuel on a TDI diesel engine. Renewable Energy 2018:125:546–556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.03.00210.1016/j.renene.2018.03.002 Search in Google Scholar

[31] Panchal B., et al. Optimization of soybean oil transesterification using an ionic liquid and methanol for biodiesel synthesis. Energy Reports 2019:6(7):20–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2019.11.02810.1016/j.egyr.2019.11.028 Search in Google Scholar

[32] Bencheikh K., et al. Fuels properties, characterizations and engine and emission performance analyses of ternary waste cooking oil biodiesel–diesel–propanol blends. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 2019:35:321–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2019.08.00710.1016/j.seta.2019.08.007 Search in Google Scholar

[33] Madiwale S., Bhojwani V. An Overview on Production, Properties, Performance and Emission Analysis of Blends of Biodiesel. Procedia Technology 2016:25:963–973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2016.08.18910.1016/j.protcy.2016.08.189 Search in Google Scholar

[34] Szabados G., Bereczky Á. Experimental investigation of physicochemical properties of diesel, Biodiesel and TBKbiodiesel fuels and combustion and emission analysis in CI internal combustion engine. Renewable Energy 2018:121:568–578. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.01.04810.1016/j.renene.2018.01.048 Search in Google Scholar

[35] Madiwale S., Karthikeyan A., Bhojwani V. Properties investigation and performance analysis of a diesel engine fuelled with Jatropha, Soybean, Palm and Cottonseed Biodiesel using Ethanol as an additive. Materials Today: Proceedings 2018:5(1):657–664. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.11.13010.1016/j.matpr.2017.11.130 Search in Google Scholar

[36] Cavalheiro L. F., et al. Characterization of residues and evaluation of the physico chemical properties of soybean biodiesel and Biodiesel: Diesel blends in different storage conditions. Renewable Energy 2020:151:454–462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.11.03910.1016/j.renene.2019.11.039 Search in Google Scholar

[37] Zhang C., et al. Assessment of biodiesel plant waste heat recovery with respect to economics and CO₂ emission. Energy Procedia 2017:142:1100–1105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.36310.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.363 Search in Google Scholar

[38] Muthuraman S., Sivaraj M., Rajkumar S. Performance analysis of compression ignition (CI) engine using Biodiesel. Mat Tod: Proc 2020:37(P2):1422–1426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.59810.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.598 Search in Google Scholar

[39] Jagtap S. P., Pawar A. N., Lahane S. Improving the usability of biodiesel blend in low heat rejection diesel engine through combustion, performance and emission analysis. Renewable Energy 2020:155:628–644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.03.11510.1016/j.renene.2020.03.115 Search in Google Scholar

[40] Krishania N., et al. Investigations of spirulina, waste cooking and animal fats blended biodiesel fuel on auto-ignition diesel engine performance, emission characteristics. Fuel 2020:276:118123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.11812310.1016/j.fuel.2020.118123 Search in Google Scholar

[41] Mirbagheri S. A., Ardebili S. M., Kiani M. K. Modeling of the engine performance and exhaust emissions characteristics of a single-cylinder diesel using nano-biochar added into ethanol-biodiesel-diesel blends. Fuel 2020:278:118238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.11823810.1016/j.fuel.2020.118238 Search in Google Scholar

[42] Simsek S., Uslu S. Comparative evaluation of the influence of waste vegetable oil and waste animal oil-based biodiesel on diesel engine performance and emissions. Fuel 2020:280:118613. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.11861310.1016/j.fuel.2020.118613 Search in Google Scholar

[43] Ali M. A., et al. Biodiesel synthesized from waste cooking oil in a continuous microwave assisted reactor reduced PM and NOx emissions. Environmental Research 2020:185:109452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.10945210.1016/j.envres.2020.10945232259725 Search in Google Scholar