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Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft

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28 oct 2024

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Figure 1.

Location of strain gauges during the OLM and the SLM14 sensor
Location of strain gauges during the OLM and the SLM14 sensor

Figure 2.

Technical drawing of the CT samples used in the test and the mount
Technical drawing of the CT samples used in the test and the mount

Figure 3.

Test specimen mounted in the test stand, shown during (with a COD gauge) and after the test.
Test specimen mounted in the test stand, shown during (with a COD gauge) and after the test.

Figure 4.

Crack propagation curves obtained for different load spectra
Crack propagation curves obtained for different load spectra

Linear regression model parameters for the SLMX14 equations using flight parameters

Independent variables R R2 free coefficient a b c
nz 0.9320 0.8686 -64.1018 388.8242 - -
nz, Hb 0.9459 0.8947 -113.747 368.296 0.046 -
nz, Hb, Vp 0.9742 0.9491 -231.156 332.524 0.032 0.726

Correlation matrix for the available flight parameters

Variable SLMX14 nz Hb VP dh dkl dl dv
SLMX14 1.00 0.93 0.43 0.61 0.37 -0.30 -0.03 -0.07
nz 0.93 1.00 0.29 0.39 0.28 -0.14 -0.08 -0.03
Hb 0.43 0.29 1.00 0.30 0.42 -0.49 0.09 0.17
VP 0.61 0.39 0.30 1.00 0.22 -0.46 -0.08 -0.15
dh 0.37 0.28 0.42 0.22 1.00 0.08 -0.04 0.22
dkl -0.30 -0.14 -0.49 -0.46 0.08 1.00 -0.00 0.15
dl -0.03 -0.08 0.09 -0.08 -0.04 -0.00 1.00 -0.15
dv -0.07 -0.03 0.17 -0.15 0.22 0.15 -0.15 1.00

Load sequence characteristics

Sequence SLMX14 nz nz+Hb nz+Hb + Vp
Number of cycles 52894 30434 28241 25348
SFH 270.6 266.7 267.7 271

Dimensions of the CT specimens used in the test

W [mm] B [mm] Width [mm] Height [mm] Holes [fi_mm] Notch [mm] CS [mm2] Precrack [mm] H [mm]
48 8 60 57.6 12 21.6 307.2 1 3
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Ingeniería, Introducciones y reseñas, Ingeniería, otros