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Satisfaction with Retirement: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis with Social Network Analysis

Francisca Ortiz Ruiz
Francisca Ortiz Ruiz
 y 
Wendy Olsen
Wendy Olsen
   | 28 feb 2023
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Article Category: Article
Publicado en línea: 28 feb 2023
Páginas: 1 - 25
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/connections-2022-0002
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© 2023 Francisca Ortiz Ruiz et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1

Level of satisfaction with retirement per person interviewed. Source: Fieldwork October 2019–January 2020 in Santiago, Chile.
Level of satisfaction with retirement per person interviewed. Source: Fieldwork October 2019–January 2020 in Santiago, Chile.

Figure 2

Patricio's SSN. SSN, social support network.
Patricio's SSN. SSN, social support network.

Section Conditions Models
1 2 3 4 5
Dependent variable SATISFPENSION (Fuzzy) X X X X X
Conditions from the present situation of the people interviewed AMOUNTMONTH (Fuzzy) X X
HEALTH (Crip) X X
HOUSE (Crisp) X X
DOMESTIC (Crip) X X
WORKNOW (Fuzzy) X X
PARTNER (Crisp) X X
DISTRICT (Fuzzy) X X
AGE (Fuzzy) X X
GENDER (Crisp) X X
Conditions from the past of the people interviewed BIRTH (Crisp) X X
SCHOOL (Crisp) X X
WORKCHILD (Crisp) X X
CHILDREN (Crisp) X X
PARENTS (Fuzzy) X X
Conditions from the SNA – relational approach SSEGO1 (Fuzzy) X X
SSEGO2 (Fuzzy) X X
SSEGO3 (Fuzzy) X X
SSEGO4 (Fuzzy) X X
SSEGO5 (Fuzzy) X X
SSEGO6 (Fuzzy) X X
SSEGO7 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER1 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER2 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER3 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER4 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER5 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER6 (Fuzzy) X X
SSALTER7 (Fuzzy) X X
DENSITY X X
DENSITYNONKIN X X
IQV (Fuzzy) X X
EFFICENCY X X
RECIPROCITY1 X X
RECIPROCITY2 X X
RECIPROCITY3 X X
RECIPROCITY4 X X
RECIPROCITY5 X X
RECIPROCITY6 X X
RECIPROCITY7 X X
Constrainnor X X

Sufficient pathways for satisfaction with retirement.

No. Variable name Sufficient conditions Consistency
1 Amount of pension each month 0.797
2 Having a chronical disease (or not) 0.767
5 Working by choice (or not) 0.660
7 District in which they live during retirement 0.676
29 Size of SSN 0.617
30 Size of SSN with no kin 0.624
34 Efficiency of SSN 0.669
35 Reciprocity of material aid 0.629
36 Reciprocity of intimate interaction 0.620
39 Reciprocity of physical assistance 0.736

Necessary conditions for satisfaction with retirement V.

No. Variable name Coverage Consistency
31 Density SSN 0.518 0.740
32 Density SSN no kin 0.451 0.613
33 IQV SSN 0.493 0.803
42 Constrain SSN 0.533 0.786

Necessary conditions for satisfaction with retirement I.

No. Variable name Coverage Consistency
3 Living with someone else 0.408 0.835
4 Someone helping with domestic tasks 0.435 0.890
8 Age 0.558 0.756

Sufficient paths to being satisfied with retirement.

D*E A*~B*~C*~D ~A*B*C*~D ~A*B*~D*~E
Consistency 0.930 0.995 0.916 0.955
Covered cases* 4, 11, 16 9, 8, 10 30, 25, 22, 28, 21 3, 22
Solution coverage 0.460 0.396 0.501 0.501
Solution consistency 0.930 0.995 0.920 0.920

Necessary conditions for satisfaction with retirement II.

No. Variable name Coverage Consistency
11 Completion of school education 0.510 0.803
13 Not having had children prior to 18 years of age 0.474 0.858
14 Having had both parents in childhood 0.469 0.937

Necessary conditions for satisfaction with retirement III.

No. Variable name Coverage Consistency
16 Ego received intimate interaction 0.497 0.756
18 Ego received feedback 0.503 0.677
19 Ego received physical assistance 0.565 0.748
20 Ego received positive interaction 0.542 0.661
21 Ego has not received negative interaction 0.437 0.843

Categorization of the outcome with QCA.

Value Definition
0 Completely unsatisfied
0.1 Dissatisfied, critical, and without hope of improvement in the future
0.2 Dissatisfied and critical
0.3 Dissatisfied
0.4 Understands that has only a little amount of money, but is not dissatisfied
0.5 Indifferent
0.6 Knows that there are others in a worse situation
0.7 Satisfied
0.8 Satisfied and knows that he/she possesses more than others
0.9 Satisfied and knows that he/she earn more than others and can travel at any time
1 Very satisfied

Necessary conditions for satisfaction with retirement IV.

No. Variable name Coverage Consistency
22 Ego gives material aid 0.568 0.724
23 Ego gives intimate interaction 0.429 0.638
25 Ego gives feedback 0.476 0.630
26 Ego gives physical assistance 0.556 0.622
27 Ego gives positive interaction 0.526 0.646
28 Ego does not give negative interaction 0.411 0.874
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