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Children’s cognitive function and mental health based on finite element nonlinear mathematical model

Mengjun Luo
Mengjun Luo
, 
Bahjat Fakieh
Bahjat Fakieh
 y 
Hafnida Hasan
Hafnida Hasan
   | 22 nov 2021
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Publicado en línea: 22 nov 2021
Páginas: 59 - 68
Recibido: 17 jun 2021
Aceptado: 24 sept 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2021.2.00090
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© 2021 Mengjun Luo et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Fig. 1

The correlation between BMI and neuropsychological test scores in obese children.
The correlation between BMI and neuropsychological test scores in obese children.

Fig. 2

Correlation analysis between the total scores of the mental health assessment scale for obese children and neuropsychological test scores.
Correlation analysis between the total scores of the mental health assessment scale for obese children and neuropsychological test scores.

Comparison of the scores of various factors of the mental health scale for obese children after aerobic exercise intervention.

Test items Symptom Paranoid Hostility Interpersonal relationship Depression
p 0.043 0.044 0.006 0 0.003
t 2.655 2.961 3.751 6.695 4.734
Score after intervention 1.94 ± 0.42 1.25 ± 0.14 1.97 ± 0.62 2.03 ± 0.31 2.44 ± 0.68
p 0.043 0.035 0.049 0 0
t 2.608 2.89 2.281 16.227 8.07
Pre-intervention score 3.65 ± 0.92 3.43 ± 1.04 3.16 ± 0.43 4.95 ± 0.51 4.29 ± 0.34
Control score 1.71 ± 0.51 0.93 ± 0.33 1.18 ± 0.40 1.04 ± 0.38 1.26 ± 0.47
Test items Anxiety Study-induced stress Maladaptation Emotional imbalance Total score
p 0 0.049 0.049 0.045 0.001
t 8.95 2.209 2.256 2.365 5.047
Score after intervention 2.76 ± 0.49 1.92 ± 0.44 2.06 ± 0.25 2.35 ± 0.33 2.11 ± 0.52
p 0.001 0.046 0 0 0
t 5.323 2.793 7.997 6.1 6.803
Pre-intervention score 4.87 ± 1.22 3.18 ± 1.01 4.15 ± 0.83 4.48 ± 1.11 4.05 ± 0.79
Control score 1.07 ± 0.39 1.87 ± 0.66 0.45 ± 0.12 0.78 ± 0.15 1.13 ± 0.38

Comparison of general clinical data of obese children after aerobic exercise intervention

Group After the intervention Before intervention Control group
WC (cm) 55.48 ± 5.79 92.19 ± 8.45 56.12 ± 4.57
HC (cm) 66.11 ± 5.8.5 100.02 ± 4.18 66.39 ± 5.36
WHR 0.84 ± 0.06 0.92 ± 0.05 0.85 ± 0.02
BMI 18.25 ± 2.57 30.26 ± 8.52 17.47 ± 7.48

Basic situation of experimental group and control group

Group N Age (years) Weight (kg) BMI (kg/m2)
Obesity group 11 12.24 ± 1.08 63.12 ± 10.62 30.26 ± 8.52
Control group 11 11.67 ± 1.23 39.98 ± 6.26 17.47 ± 7.48

Comparison of cognitive function test scores of obese children after aerobic exercise intervention.

Test factor Common sense Similar Vocabulary Arithmetic Understanding
p 0.412 0.579 0.009 0.008 0.761
t 0.855 0.573 3.394 3.461 0.312
Score after intervention 27.12 ± 4.90 15.20 ± 5.02 27.23 ± 4.75 15.17 ± 3.60 16.42 ± 2.18
p 0.846 0.396 0.001 0.003 0.189
t 0.199 0.885 5.803 4.14 1.408
Pre-intervention score 26.71 ± 4.75 13.60 ± 3.28 17.14 ± 3.27 9.79 ± 2.36 15.15 ± 2.05
Control score 28.80 ± 4.29 16.38 ± 4.63 30.16 ± 5.10 18.45 ± 6.51 16.87 ± 4.26
Test factor Back number Picture fill Picture arrangement Wooden block diagram Number sign
p 0.009 0.773 0.545 0.008 0.006
t 3.193 0.296 0.625 3.257 3.831
Score after intervention 11.87 ± 2.95 23.65 ± 3.88 9.34 ± 1.78 8.46 ± 2.28 32.63 ± 4.87
p 0.001 0.652 0.495 0.004 0
t 5.395 0.464 0.707 4.566 6.817
Pre-intervention score 6.68 ± 1.22 22.95 ± 3.15 8.80 ± 1.80 4.88 ± 1.25 18.56 ± 4.81
Control score 13.63 ± 4.45 24.35 ± 6.81 10.12 ± 3.73 9.67 ± 2.23 36.00 ± 3.68
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