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Evaluation and optimization of insulation status test for primary heating network


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Fig. 1

Schematic diagram of cross-section temperature measurement points.
Schematic diagram of cross-section temperature measurement points.

Fig. 2

Schematic diagram of the composite insulation structure made of diatom shell and diatom coating.
Schematic diagram of the composite insulation structure made of diatom shell and diatom coating.

Fig. 3

Schematic diagram of polyurethane made insulation structure.
Schematic diagram of polyurethane made insulation structure.

The test data and evaluation results of insulation status of the primary heating pipe network (for water supply)

Pipe section 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Survey point Heat source Well Well 7–Well 9 Well 9–Well 11 Well 11–Number 11 Station Number 11 Station Well 87 Well 87–Well 21 Well 21–Number 1 Station Well 21–Well 23 Well 23–Number 16 Station Well 125–Number 34 Station
Pipe length/m 2803 913 642 800 675 1500 312 300 1912 249
Pipe diameter/mm 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 200 900 200 250
Entrance temperature/°C 80.60 80.31 80.22 80.15 80.00 79.89 79.63 79.63 79.57 79.53
Exit temperature/°C 80.31 80.22 80.15 80.00 79.89 79.63 79.3 79.57 67.2 78.9
Entrance enthalpy/J 337.97 336.75 336.37 336.08 335.45 334.99 333.9 333.86 333.61 333.61
Exit enthalpy/J 336.75 336.37 336.08 335.45 334.99 333.90 332.52 333.65 281.27 330.84
Flow/m3/h 3893.70 3893.70 3893.70 3893.70 3893.70 2453.88 97.8 2356.08 14.08 46.94
Density of the heat flow/W/m2 136.29 130.33 141.45 246.60 213.40 143.40 147.18 145.9 131.14 139.99
Excessive rate of the heat dissipation −12.99 −18.16 −8.87 37.55 27.84 −7.39 −4.63 300 −17.43 −10.01

Maximum allowable heat dissipation loss value under seasonal operating conditions

External surface temperature of equipment, pipes and accessories/K(°C) 323 (50) 373 (100) 423 (150) 473 (200) 523 (250) 573 (300)
Maximum allowable heat loss/(W/m2) 104 147 183 220 251 272
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Life Sciences, other, Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, General Mathematics, Physics