This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
McKeon PO, Hertel J, Bramble D, Davis I: The foot core system: a new paradigm for understanding intrinsic foot muscle function. Br J Sports Med 2015; 49(5): 290. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092690.McKeonPOHertelJBrambleDDavisI:The foot core system: a new paradigm for understanding intrinsic foot muscle function.Br J Sports Med2015;49(5):290. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092690.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Wearing SC, Smeathers JE, Urry SR, Hennig EM, Hills AP: The pathomechanics of plantar fasciitis. Sports Med 2006; 36(7): 585–611. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200636070-00004.WearingSCSmeathersJEUrrySRHennigEMHillsAP:The pathomechanics of plantar fasciitis.Sports Med2006;36(7):585–611. doi:10.2165/00007256-200636070-00004.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Headlee DL, Leonard JL, Hart JM, Ingersoll CD, Hertel J: Fatigue of the plantar intrinsic foot muscles increases navicular drop. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2008; 18(3): 420–425. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.11.004.HeadleeDLLeonardJLHartJMIngersollCDHertelJ:Fatigue of the plantar intrinsic foot muscles increases navicular drop.J Electromyogr Kinesiol2008;18(3):420–425. doi:10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.11.004.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Kaufman KR, Brodine SK, Shaffer RA, Johnson CW, Cullison TR: The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries. Am J Sports Med 1999; 27(5): 585–593. doi: 10.1177/03635465990270050701.KaufmanKRBrodineSKShafferRAJohnsonCWCullisonTR:The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries.Am J Sports Med1999;27(5):585–593. doi:10.1177/03635465990270050701.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Henderson AD, Johnson AW, Rasmussen LG, Peine WP, Symons SH, Scoresby KA et al.: Early-stage diabetic neuropathy reduces foot strength and intrinsic but not extrinsic foot muscle size. J Diabetes Res 2020; 2020: 9536362. doi: 10.1155/2020/9536362.HendersonADJohnsonAWRasmussenLGPeineWPSymonsSHScoresbyKA.:Early-stage diabetic neuropathy reduces foot strength and intrinsic but not extrinsic foot muscle size.J Diabetes Res2020;2020:9536362. doi:10.1155/2020/9536362.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Soysa A, Hiller C, Refshauge K, Burns J: Importance and challenges of measuring intrinsic foot muscle strength. J Foot Ankle Res 2012; 5(1): 29. doi: 10.1186/1757-1146-5-29.SoysaAHillerCRefshaugeKBurnsJ:Importance and challenges of measuring intrinsic foot muscle strength.J Foot Ankle Res2012;5(1):29. doi:10.1186/1757-1146-5-29.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Swanson DC, Sponbeck JK, Swanson DA, Stevens CD, Allen SP, Mitchell UH et al.: Validity of ultrasound imaging for intrinsic foot muscle cross-sectional area measurements demonstrated by strong agreement with MRI. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2022; 23(1): 146. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05090-6.SwansonDCSponbeckJKSwansonDAStevensCDAllenSPMitchellUH.:Validity of ultrasound imaging for intrinsic foot muscle cross-sectional area measurements demonstrated by strong agreement with MRI.BMC Musculoskelet Disord2022;23(1):146. doi:10.1186/s12891-022-05090-6.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Standring S: Gray’s Anatomy. 41tst ed. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh 2016.StandringS:Gray’s Anatomy.41tst ed.Elsevier Churchill Livingstone,Edinburgh2016.Search in Google Scholar
Sarrafian S, Kelikian A: Nerves. In: Kelikian A, Sarrafian S (eds.): Sarrafian’s anatomy of the foot and ankle. 3rd ed. Wolters Kluwer–Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 2011: 381–427.SarrafianSKelikianA:Nerves. In:KelikianASarrafianS(eds.):Sarrafian’s anatomy of the foot and ankle.3rd ed.Wolters Kluwer–Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,Philadelphia2011:381–427.Search in Google Scholar
Pretterklieber B: Morphological characteristics and variations of the human quadratus plantae muscle. Ann Anat 2018; 216: 9–22. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2017.10.006.PretterklieberB:Morphological characteristics and variations of the human quadratus plantae muscle.Ann Anat2018;216:9–22. doi:10.1016/j.aanat.2017.10.006.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Owens S, Thordarson DB: The adductor hallucis revisited. Foot Ankle Int 2001; 22(3): 186–191. doi: 10.1177/107110070102200303.OwensSThordarsonDB:The adductor hallucis revisited.Foot Ankle Int2001;22(3):186–191. doi:10.1177/107110070102200303.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Faymonville C, Andermahr J, Seidel U, Müller LP, Skouras E, Eysel P et al.: Compartments of the foot: topographic anatomy. Surg Radiol Anat 2012; 34(10): 929–933. doi: 10.1007/s00276-012-0982-3.FaymonvilleCAndermahrJSeidelUMüllerLPSkourasEEyselP.:Compartments of the foot: topographic anatomy.Surg Radiol Anat2012;34(10):929–933. doi:10.1007/s00276-012-0982-3.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
del Sol M, Olave E, Gabrielli C, Mandiola E, Prates JC: Innervation of the abductor digiti minimi muscle of the human foot: anatomical basis of the entrapment of the abductor digiti minimi nerve. Surg Radiol Anat 2002; 24(1): 18–22. doi: 10.1007/s00276-002-0001-1.del SolMOlaveEGabrielliCMandiolaEPratesJC:Innervation of the abductor digiti minimi muscle of the human foot: anatomical basis of the entrapment of the abductor digiti minimi nerve.Surg Radiol Anat2002;24(1):18–22. doi:10.1007/s00276-002-0001-1.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Mizuno D, Naito M, Hayashi S, Ohmichi Y, Ohmichi M, Nakano T: Sex differences in the branching position of the nerve to the abductor digiti minimi muscle: an anatomical study of cadavers. J Foot Ankle Res 2015; 8: 22. doi: 10.1186/s13047-015-0077-6.MizunoDNaitoMHayashiSOhmichiYOhmichiMNakanoT:Sex differences in the branching position of the nerve to the abductor digiti minimi muscle: an anatomical study of cadavers.J Foot Ankle Res2015;8:22. doi:10.1186/s13047-015-0077-6.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Recht MP, Grooff P, Ilaslan H, Recht HS, Sferra J, Donley BG: Selective atrophy of the abductor digiti quinti: an MRI study. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007; 189(3): W123–127. doi: 10.2214/ajr.07.2229.RechtMPGrooffPIlaslanHRechtHSSferraJDonleyBG:Selective atrophy of the abductor digiti quinti: an MRI study.AJR Am J Roentgenol2007;189(3):W123–W127. doi:10.2214/ajr.07.2229.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Collins MS, Tiegs-Heiden CA, Frick MA: MRI appearance of jogger’s foot. Skeletal Radiol 2020; 49(12): 1957–1963. doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03494-w.CollinsMSTiegs-HeidenCAFrickMA:MRI appearance of jogger’s foot.Skeletal Radiol2020;49(12):1957–1963. doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03494-w.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Beals TC, Nickisch F: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and the cavovarus foot. Foot Ankle Clin 2008; 13(2): 259–274, vi–vii. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2008.02.004.BealsTCNickischF:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and the cavovarus foot.Foot Ankle Clin2008;13(2):259–274, vi–vii. doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2008.02.004.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Sabir M, Lyttle D: Pathogenesis of pes cavus in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1983; (175): 173–178.SabirMLyttleD:Pathogenesis of pes cavus in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Clin Orthop Relat Res1983; (175):173–178.Search in Google Scholar
Zaottini F, Picasso R, Pistoia F, Sanguinetti S, Pansecchi M, Tovt L et al.: High-resolution ultrasound of peripheral neuropathies in rheumatological patients: An overview of clinical applications and imaging findings. Front Med (Lausanne) 2022; 9: 984379. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.984379.ZaottiniFPicassoRPistoiaFSanguinettiSPansecchiMTovtL.:High-resolution ultrasound of peripheral neuropathies in rheumatological patients: An overview of clinical applications and imaging findings.Front Med (Lausanne)2022;9:984379. doi:10.3389/fmed.2022.984379.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Pillen S, Arts IM, Zwarts MJ: Muscle ultrasound in neuromuscular disorders. Muscle Nerve 2008; 37(6): 679–693. doi: 10.1002/mus.21015.PillenSArtsIMZwartsMJ:Muscle ultrasound in neuromuscular disorders.Muscle Nerve2008;37(6):679–693. doi:10.1002/mus.21015.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Hoffmeyer P, Cox JN, Blanc Y, Meyer JM, Taillard W: Muscle in hallux valgus. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1988; (232): 112–118.HoffmeyerPCoxJNBlancYMeyerJMTaillardW:Muscle in hallux valgus.Clin Orthop Relat Res1988; (232):112–118.Search in Google Scholar
Lobo CC, Marín AG, Sanz DR, López DL, López PP, Morales CR et al.: Ultrasound evaluation of intrinsic plantar muscles and fascia in hallux valgus: A case-control study. Medicine (Baltimore) 2016; 95(45): e5243. doi: 10.1097/md.0000000000005243.LoboCCMarínAGSanzDRLópezDLLópezPPMoralesCR.:Ultrasound evaluation of intrinsic plantar muscles and fascia in hallux valgus: A case-control study.Medicine (Baltimore)2016;95(45):e5243. doi:10.1097/md.0000000000005243.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Angin S, Crofts G, Mickle KJ, Nester CJ: Ultrasound evaluation of foot muscles and plantar fascia in pes planus. Gait Posture 2014; 40(1): 48–52. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.02.008.AnginSCroftsGMickleKJNesterCJ:Ultrasound evaluation of foot muscles and plantar fascia in pes planus.Gait Posture2014;40(1):48–52. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.02.008.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Chang R, Kent-Braun J, Van Emmerik E, Hamill J: Distribution of intrinsic foot muscles in healthy and plantar fasciitis feet. 2nd Congress of the International Foot and Ankle Biomechanics Community 2010. Seattle, USA, Journal of Foot and Ankle Research.ChangRKent-BraunJVan EmmerikEHamillJ:Distribution of intrinsic foot muscles in healthy and plantar fasciitis feet.2nd Congress of the International Foot and Ankle Biomechanics Community2010.Seattle, USA,Journal of Foot and Ankle Research.Search in Google Scholar
Kimura T, Thorhauer ED, Kindig MW, Shofer JB, Sangeorzan BJ, Ledoux WR: Neuropathy, claw toes, intrinsic muscle volume, and plantar aponeurosis thickness in diabetic feet. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2020; 21(1): 485. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03503-y.KimuraTThorhauerEDKindigMWShoferJBSangeorzanBJLedouxWR:Neuropathy, claw toes, intrinsic muscle volume, and plantar aponeurosis thickness in diabetic feet.BMC Musculoskelet Disord2020;21(1):485. doi:10.1186/s12891-020-03503-y.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Pieruzzi L, Napoli V, Goretti C, Adami D, Iacopi E, Cicorelli A et al.: Ultrasound in the modern management of the diabetic foot syndrome: a multipurpose versatile toolkit. Int J Low Extrem Wounds 2020; 19(4): 315–333. doi: 10.1177/1534734620948351.PieruzziLNapoliVGorettiCAdamiDIacopiECicorelliA.:Ultrasound in the modern management of the diabetic foot syndrome: a multipurpose versatile toolkit.Int J Low Extrem Wounds2020;19(4):315–333. doi:10.1177/1534734620948351.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Hellwinkel JE, York PJ, Leaseburg JT, Hunt KJ: Congenital unilateral hypertrophy of the foot intrinsics: a rare case and review of literature. J Orthop Case Rep 2019; 9(2): 34–37. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1358.HellwinkelJEYorkPJLeaseburgJTHuntKJ:Congenital unilateral hypertrophy of the foot intrinsics: a rare case and review of literature.J Orthop Case Rep2019;9(2):34–37. doi:10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1358.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Boedijono DR, Luthfi APWY, Erlina: Intramuscular haemangioma of abductor hallucis muscle – a rare case report. Int J Surg Case Rep 2020; 77: 682–685. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.11.035.BoedijonoDRLuthfiAPWYErlina:Intramuscular haemangioma of abductor hallucis muscle – a rare case report.Int J Surg Case Rep2020;77:682–685. doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.11.035.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar