<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The adsorption of permeating chemical compounds on the textile materials active surface is one of many principles of personal protection against dangerous chemical compounds including chemical warfare agents. The adsorption principle is generally known. However, its effective application especially in connection with the enhancing protection efficacy follows certain significant rules. A development of new textile materials based on the application of adsorbents in the combination with nanofibrous materials is the main topic of contemporary research in this area. This contribution sums up the theoretical basis of adsorption-based protective efficacy and also brings new experimental results of sorption and permeation of live CWA agents and their simulants through different samples of layered composite materials. Results are related to the basic structural parameters of nanotextiles and applied adsorbents.</p></abstract>

The adsorption of permeating chemical compounds on the textile materials active surface is one of many principles of personal protection against dangerous chemical compounds including chemical warfare agents. The adsorption principle is generally known. However, its effective application especially in connection with the enhancing protection efficacy follows certain significant rules. A development of new textile materials based on the application of adsorbents in the combination with nanofibrous materials is the main topic of contemporary research in this area. This contribution sums up the theoretical basis of adsorption-based protective efficacy and also brings new experimental results of sorption and permeation of live CWA agents and their simulants through different samples of layered composite materials. Results are related to the basic structural parameters of nanotextiles and applied adsorbents.

Chemical Warfare Agents Permeation Through Layered Adsorption Materials

Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Defence Institute of the University of Defence in Brno

National Institute for Nuclear, Chemical and Biological Protection

International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

{"article-title":"Chemical Warfare Agents Permeation Through Layered Adsorption Materials"}

The adsorption of permeating chemical compounds on the textile materials active surface is one of many principles of personal protection against dangerous...

Chemical Warfare Agents Permeation Through Layered Adsorption Materials

Publicado en línea: 23 jul 2019

Páginas: 144 - 155

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2019-0130

Palabras clave
permeation, chemical warfare agents, nanotextile, adsorbents

© 2019 Pavel Otřísal et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Chemical Warfare Agents Permeation Through Layered Adsorption Materials

Publicado en línea: 23 jul 2019

Páginas: 144 - 155

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2019-0130

Palabras clavepermeation, chemical warfare agents, nanotextile, adsorbents

© 2019 Pavel Otřísal et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Palabras clave
permeation, chemical warfare agents, nanotextile, adsorbents