The Sensitivity and Specificity of Fine-Needle Aspiration in Thyroid Neoplasia

1. Gharib H, Papini E, Valcavi R, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and Associazione Medici Endocrinologi medical guidelines for clinical practice for the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules. Endocr Pract. 2006;12:63-102.10.4158/EP.12.1.63Search in Google Scholar

2. Orell SR. In: Orell SR, Sterrett GF, Walters MN, Whitakar D, editors. Manual and atlas of fine needle aspiration cytology. New Delhi: Churchill-Livingstone; 2005. p. 125-164.Search in Google Scholar

3. Jakowski JD. Palpation Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Analysis of FNA Procedure and Diagnosis. Available at: http://www.pathologyoutlines.com/topic/cytopathologypgfnaanalysis.htmlSearch in Google Scholar

4. Galera-Davidson H. Diagnostic problems in thyroid fine needle aspirations. Diagn Cytopathol. 1997;17:422-428.10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199712)17:6<422::AID-DC9>3.0.CO;2-ASearch in Google Scholar

5. Baloch ZW, Sack MJ, Yu GH, Livolsi VA, Gupta PK. Fine needle aspiration of thyroid an institutional experience. Thyroid. 1998;8:565-569.10.1089/thy.1998.8.565Search in Google Scholar

6. Cibas ES, Ali SZ. The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology. Am J Clin Pathol. 2009;132:658-665.10.1309/AJCPPHLWMI3JV4LASearch in Google Scholar

7. Lingam RK, Qarib MH, Tolley NS. Evaluating thyroid nodules: predicting and selecting malignant nodules for fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology. Insights Imaging. 2013;4:617-624.10.1007/s13244-013-0256-6Search in Google Scholar

8. Belfiore A, La Rosa GL. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the thyroid. Endocrinology & Metabolism Clinics of North America. 2001;30:361-400.10.1016/S0889-8529(05)70191-2Search in Google Scholar

9. Saggiorato E, De PR, Volante M. Characterization of thyroid ‘follicular neoplasms’ in fine-needle aspiration cytological specimens using a panel of immunohistochemical markers: a proposal for clinical application. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2005;12:305-317.10.1677/erc.1.00944Search in Google Scholar

10. Guhamallick M, Sengupta S, Bhattacharya NK, Chowdhury M. Cytodiagnosis of thyroid lesions-usefulness and pitfalls: A study of 288 cases. Journal of Cytology. 2008;25:6-9.10.4103/0970-9371.40650Search in Google Scholar

11. Raab SS, Vrbin CM, Grzybicki DM, et al. Errors in Thyroid Gland Fine-Needle Aspiration. Am J Clin Pathol. 2006;125:873-882.10.1309/7RQE37K6439T4PB4Search in Google Scholar

12. Hamburger JI. Diagnosis of thyroid nodules by fine needle biopsy: use and abuse. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1994;79:335-339.Search in Google Scholar

13. Rossi ED, Raffaelli M, Minimo C. Immunocytochemical evaluation of thyroid neoplasms on thin-layer smears from fine-needle aspiration biopsies. Cancer. 2005;105:87-95.10.1002/cncr.21026Search in Google Scholar

14. Ahn SS, Kim EK, Kang DR, Lim SK, Kwak JY, Kim MJ. Biopsy of thyroid nodules: comparison of three sets of guidelines. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010;194:31-37.10.2214/AJR.09.282220028902Search in Google Scholar