Four different Phytophthora species that are able to infect Scots pine seedlings in laboratory conditions

Abad G.Z. 2014. The Taxonomy of Phytophthora: What is done and what is needed for the correct identification and diagnostics of species in the Genus. In: 7th International Union of Forest Research Organizations, IUFRO Working Party 7-02-09 Meeting, Phytophthora in Forests and Natural Ecosystems, Esquel, Chubut. Patagonia, Argentina, November, 10–14, 2014.Search in Google Scholar

Adl S.L., Simpson A.G.B., Lane C.E., Lukeš J., Bass D., Bowser S.S., Brown M.W., Burki F., Dunthorn M., Hampl V., Heiss A., Hoppenrath M., Lara E., Lee Gall L., Lynn D.H., McManus H., Mitchell E.A.D., Mozley-Stanridge S.E., Parfrey L.W., Pawlowski J., Rueckert S., Shadwick L., Schoch C.L., Smirnow A., Spiegel F.W. 2012. The revised classification of eukaryotes. The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 59 (5), 429–493.Search in Google Scholar

Duda B., Orlikowski L.B., Szkuta G. 2004. Settlement of Scots pine seedlings by Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands in nurseries. Progress in Plant Protection, 44 (1), 59–63 [in Polish].Search in Google Scholar

Durán A., Gryzenhout M., Slippers B., Ahumada R., Rotella A., Flores F., Wingfield B.D., Wingfield M.J. 2008. Phytophthora pinifolia sp. nov. associated with a serious needle disease of Pinus radiate in Chile. Plant Pathology, 57, 715–727. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01893.x10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01893.xSearch in Google Scholar

EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH). 2013. Scientific Opinion on the risk to plant health posed by Dothistroma septosporum (Dorog.) M. Morelet (Mycosphaerella pini E. Rostrup, syn. Scirrhia pini) and Dothistroma pini Hulbary to the EU territory with the identification and evaluation of risk reduction options. EFSA Journal, 11 (1), 3026. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3026.10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3026Search in Google Scholar

Érsek T., Man in’t Veld W.A. 2013. Phytophthora species hybrids: a novel threat to crops and natural ecosystems. In: Phytophthora: a global perspective (ed.: K. Lamour). CABI, Wallingford, 37–47.Search in Google Scholar

Erwin D.C., Ribeiro O.K. 1996. Phytophthora diseases worldwide. APS Press, American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, Minnesota, 1–592.Search in Google Scholar

Hansen E.M. 2011. Phytophthora lateralis. Forest Phytophthoras, 1 (1), doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.1.1.1816.10.5399/osu/fp.1.1.1816Search in Google Scholar

Hansen E.M. 2012. Phytophthora pinifolia. Forest Phytophthoras, 2 (1), doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.2.1.3056.10.5399/osu/fp.2.1.3056Search in Google Scholar

Hong C.X., Gallegly M.E., Richardson P.A., Kong P. 2011. Phytophthora pini Leonian resurrected to distinct species status. Mycologia, 103, 351–360.Search in Google Scholar

Hudler G.W. 2013. Phytophthora cactorum. Forest Phytophthoras, 3 (1), doi:10.5399/osu/fp.3.1.3396.10.5399/osu/fp.3.1.3396Search in Google Scholar

Jung T., Blaschke H., Neumann P. 1996. Isolation, identification and pathogenicity of Phytophthora species from declining oak stands. European Journal of Forest Pathology, 26, 253–272.Search in Google Scholar

Jung T., Burgess T.I. 2009. Re-evaluation of Phytophthora citricola isolates from multiple woody hosts in Europe and North America reveals a new species, Phytophthora plurivora sp. nov. Persoonia, 22, 95–110.Search in Google Scholar

Jung T., Orlikowski L., Henricot B., Abad-Campos P., Aday A.G., Aguín Casal O., Bakonyi J., Cacciola S.O., Cech T., Chavarriaga D., Corcobado T., Cravador A., Decourcelle T., Denton G., Diamandis S., Doğmuş-Lehtijärvi H.T., Franceschini A., Ginetti B., Green S., Glavendekić M., Hantula J., Hartmann G., Herrero M., Ivic D., Horta Jung M., Lilja A., Keca N., Kramarets V., Lyubenova A., Machado H., Magnano di San Lio G., Mansilla Vázquez P.J., Marçais B., Matsiakh I., Milenkovic I., Moricca S., Nagy Z.Á., Nechwatal J., Olsson C., Oszako T., Pane A., Paplomatas E.J., Pintos Varela C., Prospero S., Rial Martínez C., Rigling D., Robin C., Rytkönen A., Sánchez M.E., Sanz Ros A.V., Scanu B., Schlenzig A., Schumacher J., Slavov S., Solla A., Sousa E., Stenlid J., Talgø V., Tomic Z., Tsopelas P., Vannini A., Vettraino A.M., Wenneker M., Woodward S., Peréz-Sierra A. 2016. Widespread Phytophthora infestations in European nurseries put forest, semi-natural and horticultural ecosystems at high risk of Phytophthora diseases. Forest Pathology, 46 (2), 89–176, doi:10.1111/efp.12239.10.1111/efp.12239Search in Google Scholar

Jung T., Vettraino A.M., Cech T., Vannini A. 2013. The impact of invasive Phytophthora species on European forests. In: Phytophthora: a global perspective (ed.: K. Lamour). CABI, Wallingford, 146–158.Search in Google Scholar

Lara E., Belbahri L. 2011. SSU rRNA reveals major trends in oomycete evolution. Fungal Diversity, 49, 93–100.Search in Google Scholar

Leonian L.H. 1925. Physiological studies on the genus Phytophthora. West Virginia Agriculture Experiment Station Scientific Paper, 11, 444–498.Search in Google Scholar

Małecka M., Sierota Z. 2003. Threat and risk assessment of root and butt rot disease in a stand on post−agricultural land (in Polish). Sylwan, 11, 12–25.Search in Google Scholar

Man in’t Veld W., de Cock A.W.A.M., Summerbell R.C. 2007. Natural hybrids of resident and introduced Phytophthora species proliferating on multiple new hosts. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 117, 25–33.Search in Google Scholar

Man in’t Veld W., Rosendahl K.C.H.M., Hong C. 2012. Phytophthora × serendipita sp. nov. and P. × pelegrandis, two destructive pathogens generated by natural hybridization. Mycologia, 104 (6), 1390–1396.Search in Google Scholar

Mańka K. 1998. Forest phytopathology (in Polish). PWRiL, Warszawa.Search in Google Scholar

Martin F.N., Blair J.E., Coffey M.D. 2014. A combined mitochondrial and nuclear multilocus phylogeny of the genus Phytophthora. Fungal Genetics and Biology, 66, 19–32.Search in Google Scholar

Milewski W. 2015. Forests in Poland 2015 (in Polish). Centrum Informacyjne Lasów Państwowych, Warsaw.Search in Google Scholar

Milenković I., Keča N., Karadžić D., Nowakowska J.A., Borys M., Sikora K., Oszako T. 2012. Incidence of Phytophthora species in beech stands in Serbia. Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A – Forestry, 54 (4), 223–232.Search in Google Scholar

Moralejo E., Pérez-Sierra A.M., Álvarez L.A., Belbahri L., Lefort F., Descals E. 2009. Multiple alien Phytophthora taxa discovered on diseased ornamental plants in Spain. Plant Pathology, 58, 100–110. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01930.x.10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01930.xSearch in Google Scholar

Orlikowski L.B., Duda B., Szkuta G. 2004. Phytophthora citricola on European beech and silver fir in Polish forest nurseries. Journal of Plant Protection Research, 44 (1), 57–64.Search in Google Scholar

Orlikowski L.B., Oszako T., Duda B., Szkuta G. 2004. Occurrence of Phytophthora citricola on ash (Fraxinus excelsior) in forest nurseries (in Polish). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 4, 129–136.Search in Google Scholar

Orlikowski L.B., Oszako T., Szkuta G. 2006. First record of Phytophthora spp. associated with the decline of European beech stands in south-west Poland. Phytopathologia Polonica, 42, 37–46.Search in Google Scholar

Orlikowski L.B., Ptaszek M., Trzewik A., Orlikowska T., Szkuta G., Meszka B., Skrzypczak C. 2012. Risk of horticultural plants by Phytophthora species (in Polish). Progress in Plant Protection, 52 (1), 92–100.Search in Google Scholar

Oszako T., Orlikowski L.B. 2004. The first noting of Phytophthora citrophthora on Picea abies in a forest stand. Phytopathologia Polonica, 34, 81–85.Search in Google Scholar

Oszako T., Orlikowski L.B. 2005. First data on the occurrence of Phytophthora cinnamomi on pedunculate oak in Poland (in Polish). Sylwan, 149 (10), 47–53.Search in Google Scholar

Oszako T., Orlikowski L.B., Trzewik A. 2007. Menace to Polish forest nurseries by Phytophthora species (in Polish). Progress in Plant Protection, 47 (2), 224–234.Search in Google Scholar

Pérez-Sierra A., Jung T. 2013. Phytophthora in woody ornamental nurseries. In: Phytophthora: a global perspective (ed.: K. Lamour). CABI, Wallingford, 166–177.Search in Google Scholar

Rytkönen A. 2011. Phytophthora in Finnish nurseries. Dissertationes Forestales, 137, Helsinki University Print, Helsinki, 1–38.Search in Google Scholar

Scott P.M., Burgess T.I., Hardy G.E.S.J. 2013. Globalization and Phytophthora. In: Phytophthora: a global perspective (ed.: K. Lamour). CABI, Wallingford, 226–232.Search in Google Scholar

Sierota Z. 1996. Threats stands on former farmland by fungal pathogens (in Polish). Sylwan, 12, 5–15.Search in Google Scholar

Stępniewska H. 2003. Occurrence of Phytophthora cactorum on tree seedlings with damping-off symptoms in some forest nurseries in south of Poland. Phytopathologia Polonica, 29, 53–67.Search in Google Scholar

Stępniewska H. 2005. Phytophthora spp. on beech seedlings in selected forest nurseries southern Polish (in Polish). Leśne Prace Badawcze, supplement 1, 45–52.Search in Google Scholar

Vannini A., Vettraino A. 2011. Phytophthora cambivora. Forest Phytophthoras, 1 (1). doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.1.1.1811.10.5399/osu/fp.1.1.1811Search in Google Scholar

Załęski A., Aniśko E., Kontorowicz W. 1998. Determination of viability of seeds of trees and shrubs sprouting method (in Polish). Dyrekcja Generalna Lasów Państwowych, Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa, Załącznik nr 2 do „Zasad oceny nasion w Lasach Państwowych”, Warszawa.Search in Google Scholar