[Addinsoft, SARL (2010). XLSTAT software. Version 10.0. Paris, France.]Search in Google Scholar
[Andersson, S. & Dobson H.E.M. (2003). Behavioral foraging responses by the butterfly Heliconius melpomene to Lantana camara floral scent. J. Chem. Ecol., 29(10), 2303−2318. DOI: 10.1023/A:1026226514968.10.1023/A:1026226514968]Search in Google Scholar
[Barrett, S.C.H. & Helenurm K. (1987). The reproductive biology of boreal forest herbs 1. Breeding systems and pollination. Can. J. Bot., 65, 2036-2046. DOI: 10.1139/b87-278.10.1139/b87-278]Search in Google Scholar
[Bezemer, T.M., Harvey, J.A. & Cronin J.T. (2014). Response of native insect communities to invasive plants. Annu. Rev. Entomol., 59, 119-141. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ento-011613-162104.10.1146/annurev-ento-011613-16210424160425]Search in Google Scholar
[Bhardwaj, M., Uniyal, V.P., Sanyal, A.K. & Singh A.P. (2012). Butterfly communities along an elevational gradient in the Tons valley, Western Himalayas: Implications of rapid assessment for insect conservation. J. Asia-Pac. Entomol., 15, 207-217. doi : 10.1016/j.aspen.2011.12.003.10.1016/j.aspen.2011.12.003]Search in Google Scholar
[Bloch, D., Werdenberg, N. & Erhardt A. (2006). Pollination crisis in the butterfly-pollinated wild carnation Dianthus carthusianorum? New Phytol., 169, 699-706. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01653.x.10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01653.x16441751]Search in Google Scholar
[Boggs, C.L. & Gilbert L.E. (1987). Spatial and temporal distribution of Lantana mites phoretic on butterflies. Biotropica, 19, 301−305.10.2307/2388626]Search in Google Scholar
[Dronamraju, K.R. (1958). The visits of insects to different coloured flowers of Lantana camara L. Curr. Sci., 27, 452−453.]Search in Google Scholar
[Dronamraju, K.R. (1960). Selective visits of butterflies to flowers: a possible factor in sympatric speciation. Nature, 186, 178. DOI: 10.1038/186178a0.10.1038/186178a0]Search in Google Scholar
[Dutta, P. (2006). Urbanization in India. In Regional and sub-regional population dynamic population process in urban areas. European Population Conference, Liverpool, UK 21-24 June.]Search in Google Scholar
[Faegri, K. & Van Der Pijl L. (1979). The principles of pollination ecology. Oxford: Pergamon Press.]Search in Google Scholar
[Faeth, S.H., Bang, C. & Saari S. (2011). Urban biodiversity: patterns and mechanisms. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1223, 69-81. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05925.x.10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05925.x21449966]Search in Google Scholar
[Fuhro, D., de Araujo, A.M. & Irgang B.E. (2010). Are there evidences of a complex mimicry system among Asclepias curassavica (Apocynaceae), Epidendrum fulgens (Orchidaceae), and Lantana camara (Verbenaceae) in Southern Brazil? Rev. Bras. Bot., 33(4), 589−598. DOI: 10.1590/S0100-84042010000400007.]Search in Google Scholar
[Gaston, K.J., Warren, P.H., Thompson, K. & Smith R.M. (2005). Urban domestic gardens (IV): the extent of resource and its associated features. Biodivers. Conserv., 14, 3327−3349. DOI: 10.1007/s10531-004-9513-9.10.1007/s10531-004-9513-9]Search in Google Scholar
[Godefroid, S. & Koedam N. (2007). Urban plant species patterns are highly driven by density and function of built-up areas. Landsc. Ecol., 22, 1227−1239. DOI: 10.1007/s10980-007-9102-x.10.1007/s10980-007-9102-x]Search in Google Scholar
[Goulson, D. & Derwent L. (2004). Synergistic interactions between an exotic honeybee and an exotic weed: pollination of Lantana camara in Australia. Weed Res., 44, 195−202. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3180.2004.00391.x.10.1111/j.1365-3180.2004.00391.x]Search in Google Scholar
[Graves, S.D. & Shapiro A.M. (2003). Exotics as host plants of the California butterfly fauna. Biol. Conserv., 110, 413−433. doi : 10.1016/S0006-3207(02)00233-1.]Search in Google Scholar
[Haq, S.M.A. (2011). Urban green spaces and an integrative approach to sustainable environment. J. Environ. Protec, 2, 601−608. DOI: 10.4236/jep.2011.25069.10.4236/jep.2011.25069]Search in Google Scholar
[Haribal, M. (1992). Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and their natural history. Gangtok: Nature Conservation Foundation.]Search in Google Scholar
[Hegde, R., Suryaprakashi, S., Achoth, L. & Bawa K.S. (1996). Extraction of forest products in the forests of Biligirirangan Hills, India. 1: Contribution to rural income. Econ. Bot., 50, 243−251. DOI: 10.1007/BF02907328.10.1007/BF02907328]Search in Google Scholar
[Hennig, E.I. & Ghazoul J. (2011). Plant-pollinator interactions within the urban environment. Perspect. Plant Ecol. Evol. Syst., 13, 137-150. doi : 10.1016/j.ppees.2011.03.003.10.1016/j.ppees.2011.03.003]Search in Google Scholar
[Hermy, M. & Cornelis J. (2000). Towards a monitoring method and a number of multifaceted and hierarchical biodiversity indicators for urban and suburban parks. Landsc. Urban Plann., 49, 149−162. doi : 10.1016/S0169-2046(00)00061-X.]Search in Google Scholar
[Jothimani, K., Ramachandran, V.S. & Rajendran A. (2014). Role of butterflies as pollinators in Maruthamalai Hills of Southern Western Ghats. Acad. J. Entomol., 7(1), 7−16. DOI: 10.5829/idosi.aje.2014.7.1.82289.]Search in Google Scholar
[Kannan, R., Shackleton, C.M. & Shaanker R.U. (2014). Invasive alien species as drivers in socio-ecological systems: local adaptations towards use of Lantana in Southern India. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 16, 649-669 DOI: 10.1007/s10668-013-9500-y.10.1007/s10668-013-9500-y]Search in Google Scholar
[Kehimkar, I. (2008). The book of Indian butterflies. Mumbai: Bombay Natural History Society.]Search in Google Scholar
[Kinnear, P.R. & Gray C.D. (2000). SPSS for windows made simple. Release 10. Sussex: Psychology Press.]Search in Google Scholar
[Kunte, K. (2000). Butterflies of Peninsular India. Hyderabad: University Press.]Search in Google Scholar
[Legendre, P. & Legendre L.F.J. (1998). Numerical ecology. Amsterdam: Elsevier.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mack, R.N., Simberloff, D., Lonsdale, W.M., Evans, H., Clout, M. & Bazzaz F.A. (2000). Biotic invasions: causes, epidemiology, global consequences and control. Ecol. Appl., 10(3), 689−710. DOI: 10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0689:BICEG C]2.0.CO;2.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mathieu, R., Freeman, C. & Aryal, J. (2007). Mapping private gardens in urban areas using object-oriented techniques and very high-resolution satellite imagery. Landsc. Urban Plann., 81, 179-192. doi : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2006.11.009.10.1016/j.landurbplan.2006.11.009]Search in Google Scholar
[Mathur, G. & Mohan Ram H.Y. (1978). Significance of petal colour in Thrips-pollinated Lantana camara L. Ann. Bot., 42, 1473−1476.10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a085597]Search in Google Scholar
[McFrederick, Q.S. & LeBuhn G. (2006). Are urban parks refuges for bumble bees Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)? Biol. Conserv., 129(3), 372−382. doi : 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.11.004.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mohan Ram, H.Y. & Mathur G. (1984). Flower-insect interaction in pollination. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Anim. Sci., 93(4), 359−363.]Search in Google Scholar
[Morgan, J.W. (1999). Effects of population size on seed production and germinability in an endangered, fragmented grassland plant. Conserv. Biol., 13, 266-273. DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.013002266.x.10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.013002266.x]Search in Google Scholar
[Murali, K.S. & Siddappa Setty R. (2001). Effect of weeds Lantana camara and Chromelina odarata growth on the species diversity, regeneration and stem density of tree and shrub layer in BRT sanctuary. Curr. Sci., 80, 675−678.]Search in Google Scholar
[Nelson, S.M. & Wydoski R. (2013). Butterfly assemblages associated with invasive Tamarisk (Tamarix spp.) sites: comparisons with Tamarisk control and native vegetation reference sites. Journal of Insects, 2013, 1−10. DOI: 10.1155/2013/561617.10.1155/2013/561617]Search in Google Scholar
[Öckinger, E. & Smith H.G. (2006). Landscape composition and habitat area affect butterfly species richness. Oecologia, 149, 526-534. DOI: 10.1007/s00442-006-0464-6.10.1007/s00442-006-0464-616775707]Search in Google Scholar
[Patel, S. (2011). A weed with multiple utility: Lantana camara. Rev. Environ. Sci. Biotechnol., 10(4), 341−351. DOI: 10.1007/s11157-011-9254-7.10.1007/s11157-011-9254-7]Search in Google Scholar
[Patel, A.P. & Pandya N.R. (2014). Assessment of temporal & spatial variation in species richness and diversity of butterfly host plants. International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences, 4(3), 235−245. www.ijpaes.com.]Search in Google Scholar
[Penz, C.M. & Krenn H.W. (2000). Behavioral adaptations to pollen-feeding in Heliconius butterflies (Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae): an experiment using Lantana flowers. J. Insect Behav., 13(6), 865−880. DOI: 10.1023/A:1007814618149.10.1023/A:1007814618149]Search in Google Scholar
[Peterson, M.A. (1997). Host plant phenology and butterfly dispersal: causes and consequences of uphill movement. Ecology, 78(1), 167-180. doi : 10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[0167:HPPABD]2.0.CO;2.]Search in Google Scholar
[Pollard, E. (1977). A method for assessing changes in the abundance of butterflies. Biol. Conserv., 12, 115-134. doi : 10.1016/0006-3207(77)90065-9.10.1016/0006-3207(77)90065-9]Search in Google Scholar
[Pollard, E. & Yates T.J. (1993). Monitoring butterflies for ecology and conservation. London: Chapman and Hall.]Search in Google Scholar
[Pöyry, J., Lindgren, S., Salminen, J. & Kuussaari M. (2005). Responses of butterfly and moth species to restored cattle grazing in semi-natural grasslands. Biol. Conserv., 122, 465-478. doi : 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.09.007.10.1016/j.biocon.2004.09.007]Search in Google Scholar
[Prevot-Julliard, A.C., Clavel, J., Teillac-Deschamps, P. & Julliard R. (2011). The need for flexibility in conservation practices: exotic species as an example. Environ. Manag., 47, 315−321. DOI: 10.1007/s00267-011-9615-6.10.1007/s00267-011-9615-6]Search in Google Scholar
[Proctor, M., Yeo, P. & Lack A. (1996). The natural history of pollination. London: Harper Collins.]Search in Google Scholar
[Pywell, R.F., Warman, E.A., Sparks, T.H., Greatorex-Davies, J.N., Walker, K.J., Meek, W.R., Caewell, C., Petit, S. & Firbank L.G. (2004). Assessing habitat quality for butterflies on intensively managed arable farmland. Biol. Conserv., 118, 313-325. doi : 10.1016/j.biocon.2003.09.011.10.1016/j.biocon.2003.09.011]Search in Google Scholar
[Raizada, P., Sharma, G.P. & Raghubanshi A.S. (2008). Ingress of Lantana in dry tropical forest fragments: edge and shade effects. Curr. Sci., 94, 180−182.]Search in Google Scholar
[Sahid, I.B. & Sugau J.B. (1993). Allelopathic effect of Lantana (Lantana camara) and siam weed on selected crops. Weed Sci., 41,303−308.10.1017/S0043174500076219]Search in Google Scholar
[Sajjad, A., Saeed, S. & Burhan-u-din S. (2012). Yearlong association of butterfly populations with flowering plants in Multan, Pakistan. Pak. Entomol., 34(2), 105−110. www.pakentomol.com.]Search in Google Scholar
[Schemske, D.W. (1976). Pollinator specificity in Lantana camara and L. trifolia (Verbenaceae). Biotropica, 8(4), 260−264.]Search in Google Scholar
[Shapiro, A.M. (2002). The Californian urban butterfly fauna is dependent on alien plants. Divers. Distrib., 8, 31-40. DOI: 10.1046/j.1366-9516.2001.00120.x.10.1046/j.1366-9516.2001.00120.x]Search in Google Scholar
[Smallidge, P.J. & Leopold D.J. (1997). Vegetation management for the maintenance and conservation of butterfly habitats in temperate human-dominated landscapes. Landsc. Urban Plann., 38, 259-280. doi : 10.1016/S0169-2046(97)00038-8.10.1016/S0169-2046(97)00038-8]Search in Google Scholar
[Thomas, J.A., Bourn, N.A.D., Clarke, R.T., Stewart, K.E., Simcox, D.J., Pearman, G.S., Curtis, R. & Goodger B. (2001). The quality and isolation of habitat patches both determine where butterflies persist in fragmented landscapes. Proc. R. Soc. London B, 268, 1791-1796. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2001.1693.10.1098/rspb.2001.1693108881011522197]Search in Google Scholar
[Tiple, A.D., Khurad, A.M. & Dennis R.L.H. (2009). Adult butterfly feeding-nectar flower associations: constraints of taxonomic affiliation, butterfly, and nectar flower morphology. J. Nat. Hist., 43(13), 855−888. DOI: 10.1080/00222930802610568.10.1080/00222930802610568]Search in Google Scholar
[Tiple, A.D. (2012). Butterfly species diversity, relative abundance and status in Tropical Forest Research Institute, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, central India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 4(7), 2713-2717. DOI: 10.11609/JoTT.o2656.2713-7.10.11609/JoTT.o2656.2713-7]Search in Google Scholar
[van Rossum, F. & Triest L. (2010). Pollen dispersal in an insect-pollinated wet meadow herb along an urban river. Landsc.10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.01.004]Search in Google Scholar
[Urban Plann., 95, 201-208. doi : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.01.004.]Search in Google Scholar
[van Strien, A.J., van Duuren, L., Foppen, R.P.B. & Soldaat L.L. (2009). A typology of indicators of biodiversity change as a tool to make better indicators. Ecol. Indic., 9, 1041-1048. doi : 10.1016/j.ecolind.2008.12.001.10.1016/j.ecolind.2008.12.001]Search in Google Scholar
[Weiss, M.R. (1997). Innate colour preferences and flexible colour learning in the pipevine swallowtail. Anim. Behav., 53, 1043-1052. doi : 10.1006/anbe.1996.0357.10.1006/anbe.1996.0357]Search in Google Scholar
[Yamamoto, N., Yokoyama, J. & Kawata M. (2007). Relative resource abundance explains butterfly biodiversity in island communities. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104(25), 10524-10529. doi : 10.1073/pnas.0701583104.10.1073/pnas.0701583104188857317553963]Search in Google Scholar
[Yeargan, K.V. & Colvin S.M. (2009). Butterfly feeding preferences for four Zinnia cultivars. J. Environ. Hortic., 27 (1), 37-41.10.24266/0738-2898-27.1.37]Search in Google Scholar
[Zar, J.H. (1999). Biostatistical analysis. New Delhi: Pearson Education. ]Search in Google Scholar