Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring – Clinical Practice Recommendations

1. O’Brien E, Parati G, Stergiou G, et al. European Society of Hypertension Position Paper on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring. J Hypertens. 2013;31:1731–1767. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328363e964.10.1097/HJH.0b013e328363e96424029863Search in Google Scholar

2. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). Hypertension: the clinical management of primary hypertension in adults. Clinical Guideline 127.2011. www.nice.org.uk/guidance/CG127. 2013.Search in Google Scholar

3. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, et al. Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2003;42:1206–1252.10.1161/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c214656957Search in Google Scholar

4. Turner JR, Viera AJ, Shimbo D. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in clinical practice: a review. Am J Med. 2015;128:14–20.10.1016/j.amjmed.2014.07.021487752725107387Search in Google Scholar

5. Weber MA, Turner JR. Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring: New Directions and Uncertainties Arise From the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation on the Diagnosis of Hypertension. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2016;18:172–174. doi: 10.1111/jch.12798.10.1111/jch.12798803180426899617Search in Google Scholar

6. O’Brien E, Dolan E, Atkins N. Failure to Provide ABPM to All Hypertensive Patients Amounts to Medical Ineptitude. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2015;17(6):462-465. doi: 10.1111/jch.12524.10.1111/jch.12524803161425779768Search in Google Scholar

7. Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al. List of authors Task Force Members.2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2013;31(7):1281-357. doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000431740.32696.cc.10.1097/01.hjh.0000431740.32696.cc23817082Search in Google Scholar

8. O’Brien E, Parati G, Stergiou G. Ambulatory blood pressure measurement: what is the International Consensus? Hypertension 2013;62:988–994. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02148.10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.0214824060895Search in Google Scholar

9. Kikuya M, Hansen TW, Thijs L, et al. Diagnostic thresholds for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring based on 10-year cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2007;115:2145–2152. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.662254.10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.66225417420350Search in Google Scholar

10. Clement DL. Blood pressure variability: proceedings of the International Workshop on Blood Pressure Variability held at the University Hospital. Ghent. UK: MTP Press Ltd. 2008.Search in Google Scholar

11. Parati G, Onchoa JE, Lombardi C. Assessment and management of blood pressure variability. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2013;10;143–155. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2013.1.10.1038/nrcardio.2013.123399972Search in Google Scholar

12. O’Brien E, Atkins N, Stergiou G, et al. European Society of Hypertension International Protocol revision 2010 for the validation of blood pressure measuring devices in adults. Blood Press Monit. 2010;15:23-38. doi: 10.1097/MBP.0b013e3283360e98.10.1097/MBP.0b013e3283360e9820110786Search in Google Scholar

13. Parati G, Omboni S, Bilo G. Why is out-of-office blood pressure measurement needed? Home blood pressure measurements will increasingly replace ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in the diagnosis and management of hypertension. Hypertension. 2009; 54:181–187. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.12285310.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.122853Search in Google Scholar

14. Fan HQ, Li Y, Thijs L. International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure In Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Prognostic value of isolated nocturnal hypertension on ambulatory measurement in 8711 individuals from 10 populations. J Hypertens. 2010;28(10):2036-2045. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32833b49fe.10.1097/HJH.0b013e32833b49feSearch in Google Scholar

15. Rothwell PM, Howard SC, Dolan E, et al. Prognostic significance of visit-to-visit variability, maximum systolic blood pressure, and episodic hypertension. Lancet. 2010;375:895–905. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60308-X.10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60308-XSearch in Google Scholar

16. Rothwell PM, Howard SC, Dolan E, et al. Effects of beta blockers and calcium-channel blockers on within-individual variability in blood pressure and risk of stroke. Lancet Neurol. 2010;9:469–480. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(10)70066-1.10.1016/S1474-4422(10)70066-1Search in Google Scholar

17. Hansen TW, Thijs L, Li Y et al. Prognostic value of reading-to-reading blood pressure variability over 24 hours in 8938 subjects from 11 populations. Hypertension. 2010; 55:1049–1057. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.140798.10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.14079820212270Search in Google Scholar

18. O’Brien E, Asmar R, Beilin L, et al. European Society of Hypertension recommendations for conventional, ambulatory and home blood pressure measurement. J Hypertens. 2003; 21:821–848.10.1097/00004872-200305000-0000112714851Search in Google Scholar

19. O’Brien E. Twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure measurement in clinical practice and research: a critical review of a technique in need of implementation. J Intern Med. 2011;269:478–495. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02356.x.10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02356.x21281363Search in Google Scholar

20. Dolan E, Stanton A, Thijs L, et al. Superiority of ambulatory over clinic blood pressure measurement in predicting mortality: the Dublin outcome study. Hypertension. 2005; 46:156–161. DOI: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000170138.56903.7a.10.1161/01.HYP.0000170138.56903.7a15939805Search in Google Scholar

21. Metoki H, Ohkubo T, Kikuya M, et al. Prognostic significance for stroke of a morning pressor surge and a nocturnal blood pressure decline: the Ohasama study. Hypertension. 2006;47:149–154. DOI: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000198541.12640.0f.10.1161/01.HYP.0000198541.12640.0f16380533Search in Google Scholar

22. Parati G, Stergiou GS, Asmar R, et al. European Society of Hypertension guidelines for blood pressure monitoring at home: a summary report of the Second International Consensus Conference on Home Blood Pressure Monitoring. J Hypertens. 2008;26:1505–1526. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328308da66.10.1097/HJH.0b013e328308da6618622223Search in Google Scholar