This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.
Ricketts S, Gill HS, Fialkov JA, Matic DB, Antonyshyn OM. Facial fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016; 137:424e–44e.RickettsSGillHSFialkovJAMaticDBAntonyshynOM.Facial fractures2016137424e44e10.1097/01.prs.0000475760.09451.4926818333Search in Google Scholar
Boonkasem S, Rojonaworarit C, Kansorn S, Punkabut S. Incidence and etiology of maxillofacial trauma: a retrospective analysis of patients attending a provincial hospital in northern Thailand. J Pub Health Dev. 2015; 13:57–71.BoonkasemSRojonaworaritCKansornSPunkabutS.Incidence and etiology of maxillofacial trauma: a retrospective analysis of patients attending a provincial hospital in northern Thailand2015135771Search in Google Scholar
Chalya PL, McHembe M, Mabula JB, Kanumba ES, Gilyoma JM. Etiological spectrum, injury characteristics and treatment outcome of maxillofacial injuries in a Tanzanian teaching hospital. J Trauma Manag Outcomes. 2011; 5:7. 10.1186/1752-2897-5-7.21635724ChalyaPLMcHembeMMabulaJBKanumbaESGilyomaJM.Etiological spectrum, injury characteristics and treatment outcome of maxillofacial injuries in a Tanzanian teaching hospital20115710.1186/1752-2897-5-7311833921635724Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Gadre KS, Halli R, Joshi S, Ramanojam S, Gadre PK, Kunchur R, et al. Incidence and pattern of cranio-maxillofacial injuries: a 22 year retrospective analysis of cases operated at major trauma hospitals/ centres in Pune, India. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2013; 12:372–8.10.1007/s12663-012-0446-724431873GadreKSHalliRJoshiSRamanojamSGadrePKKunchurRIncidence and pattern of cranio-maxillofacial injuries: a 22 year retrospective analysis of cases operated at major trauma hospitals/ centres in Pune, India2013123728384701324431873Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Sirimaharaj W, Pyungtanasup K. The epidemiology of mandibular fractures treated at Chiang Mai University Hospital: a review of 198 cases. J Med Assoc Thai. 2008; 91:868–74.SirimaharajWPyungtanasupK.The epidemiology of mandibular fractures treated at Chiang Mai University Hospital: a review of 198 cases20089186874Search in Google Scholar
Park KP, Lim SU. Fracture patterns in the maxillofacial region: a four-year retrospective study. 2015; 41:306–16.ParkKPLimSU.2015413061610.5125/jkaoms.2015.41.6.306469993126734557Search in Google Scholar
Zix JA, Schaller B, Lieger O, Saulacic N, Thorén H, Iizuka T. Incidence, aetiology and pattern of mandibular fractures in central Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2011; 141:w13207. 10.4414/smw.2011.13207.21618147ZixJASchallerBLiegerOSaulacicNThorénHIizukaT.Incidence, aetiology and pattern of mandibular fractures in central Switzerland2011141w1320710.4414/smw.2011.1320721618147Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Reilly PL, David DJ. Craniofacial injuries. In: Winn HR, editor. Youmans and Winn neurological surgery. vol. 4. 7th ed. New York: Elsevier; 2016, p. 2952–70.ReillyPLDavidDJ.Craniofacial injuriesWinnHR47thNew YorkElsevier2016295270Search in Google Scholar
Boffano P, Roccia F, Zavattero E, Dediol E, Uglesic V, Kovacic Z, et al. European Maxillofacial Trauma (EURMAT) project: a multicentre and prospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2015; 43:62–70.10.1016/j.jcms.2014.10.01125457465BoffanoPRocciaFZavatteroEDediolEUglesicVKovacicZEuropean Maxillofacial Trauma (EURMAT) project: a multicentre and prospective study201543627025457465Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Hallmer F, Anderud J, Sunzel B, Guner N, Andersson G. Jaw fractures diagnosed and treated at Malmo University Hospital: a comparison of three decades. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010; 39:446–51.10.1016/j.ijom.2010.01.01720189354HallmerFAnderudJSunzelBGunerNAnderssonG.Jaw fractures diagnosed and treated at Malmo University Hospital: a comparison of three decades2010394465120189354Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Manodh P, Prabhu Shankar D, Pradeep D, Santhosh R, Murugan A. Incidence and patterns of maxillofacial trauma – a retrospective analysis of 3611 patients – an update. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016; 20:377–83.2766324010.1007/s10006-016-0576-zManodhPPrabhu ShankarDPradeepDSanthoshRMuruganA.Incidence and patterns of maxillofacial trauma – a retrospective analysis of 3611 patients – an update2016203778327663240Search in Google Scholar
Al-Qamachi LH, Laverick S, Jones DC. A clinico-demographic analysis of maxillofacial trauma in the elderly. Gerodontology. 2012; 29:e147–9.2188341910.1111/j.1741-2358.2010.00431.xAl-QamachiLHLaverickSJonesDC.A clinico-demographic analysis of maxillofacial trauma in the elderly201229e147921883419Search in Google Scholar
Zhou HH, Liu Q, Yang RT, Li Z, Li ZB. Maxillofacial fractures in women and men: a 10-year retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015; 73:2181–8.10.1016/j.joms.2015.07.022ZhouHHLiuQYangRTLiZLiZB.Maxillofacial fractures in women and men: a 10-year retrospective study2015732181826296597Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Mukherjee S, Abhinav K, Revington PJ. A review of cervical spine injury associated with maxillofacial trauma at a UK tertiary referral centre. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2015; 97:66–72.10.1308/003588414X14055925059633MukherjeeSAbhinavKRevingtonPJ.A review of cervical spine injury associated with maxillofacial trauma at a UK tertiary referral centre2015976672447390425519271Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Mahatumarat C, Rojvachiranonda N. Reduction malarplasty without external incision: a simple technique. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2003; 27:167–71.10.1007/s00266-003-0083-012925859MahatumaratCRojvachiranondaN.Reduction malarplasty without external incision: a simple technique2003271677112925859Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Wen YF, Wong HM, Lin R, Yin G, McGrath C. Inter-ethnic/racial facial variations: a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of photogrammetric studies. PLoS One. 2015; 10:e0134525. 10.1371/journal.pone.0134525.26247212WenYFWongHMLinRYinGMcGrathC.Inter-ethnic/racial facial variations: a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of photogrammetric studies201510e013452510.1371/journal.pone.0134525452766826247212Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Lee JH, Cho BK, Park WJ. A 4-year retrospective study of facial fractures on Jeju, Korea. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2010; 38:192–6.10.1016/j.jcms.2009.06.00219577480LeeJHChoBKParkWJ.A 4-year retrospective study of facial fractures on Jeju, Korea201038192619577480Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Hyman DA, Saha S, Nayar HS, Doyle JF, Agarwal SK, Chaiet SR. Patterns of facial fractures and protective device use in motor vehicle collisions from 2007 to 2012. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2016; 18:455–61.2744173210.1001/jamafacial.2016.0733HymanDASahaSNayarHSDoyleJFAgarwalSKChaietSR.Patterns of facial fractures and protective device use in motor vehicle collisions from 2007 to 20122016184556127441732Search in Google Scholar
Morris C, Bebeau NP, Brockhoff H, Tandon R, Tiwana P. Mandibular fractures: an analysis of the epidemiology and patterns of injury in 4,143 fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015; 73:951.e1–e12.MorrisCBebeauNPBrockhoffHTandonRTiwanaP.Mandibular fractures: an analysis of the epidemiology and patterns of injury in 4,143 fractures201573951e1e1210.1016/j.joms.2015.01.00125883009Search in Google Scholar
Jiwattanakulpaisarn P, Kanitpong K, Ponboon S, Boontob N, Aniwattakulchai P, Samranjit S. Does law enforcement awareness affect motorcycle helmet use? Evidence from urban cities in Thailand. Glob Health Promot. 2013; 20:14–24.10.1177/175797591349903023986378JiwattanakulpaisarnPKanitpongKPonboonSBoontobNAniwattakulchaiPSamranjitS.Does law enforcement awareness affect motorcycle helmet use? Evidence from urban cities in Thailand201320142423986378Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Cooter RD, David DJ. Motorcyclist craniofacial injury patterns. [online] 2013 [cited 2017 Aug 16]. Available from: http://www.bikersrights.com/statistics/cooter/cooter.htmlCooterRDDavidDJ.Motorcyclist craniofacial injury patternsAvailable fromhttp://www.bikersrights.com/statistics/cooter/cooter.htmlSearch in Google Scholar
Harvey JA, Gibreel W, Charafeddine A, Sharaf B. Helmet wear and craniofacial trauma burden: a plea for regulations mandating protective helmet wear. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2017; 10:197–203.10.1055/s-0037-1601430HarveyJAGibreelWCharafeddineASharafB.Helmet wear and craniofacial trauma burden: a plea for regulations mandating protective helmet wear201710197203552669428751943Open DOISearch in Google Scholar