<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>Phantoms are widely used in medical imaging to predict image quality prior to clinical imaging. This paper discusses the possible use of bolus material, as a conductivity phantom, for validation and interpretation of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) images. Bolus is commonly used in radiation therapy to mimic tissue. When irradiated, it has radiological characteristics similar to tissue. With increased research interest in CT/EIT fusion imaging there is a need to find a material which has both the absorption coefficient and electrical conductivity similar to biological tissues. In the present study the electrical properties, specifically resistivity, of various commercially available bolus materials were characterized by comparing their frequency response with that of <italic>in-vivo</italic> connective adipose tissue. It was determined that the resistivity of Gelatin Bolus is similar to <italic>in-vivo</italic> tissue in the frequency range 10 kHz to 1MHz and therefore has potential to be used in EIT/CT fusion imaging studies.</p></abstract>

Phantoms are widely used in medical imaging to predict image quality prior to clinical imaging. This paper discusses the possible use of bolus material, as a conductivity phantom, for validation and interpretation of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) images. Bolus is commonly used in radiation therapy to mimic tissue. When irradiated, it has radiological characteristics similar to tissue. With increased research interest in CT/EIT fusion imaging there is a need to find a material which has both the absorption coefficient and electrical conductivity similar to biological tissues. In the present study the electrical properties, specifically resistivity, of various commercially available bolus materials were characterized by comparing their frequency response with that of in-vivo connective adipose tissue. It was determined that the resistivity of Gelatin Bolus is similar to in-vivo tissue in the frequency range 10 kHz to 1MHz and therefore has potential to be used in EIT/CT fusion imaging studies.

Electrical characterization of bolus material as phantom for use in electrical impedance and computed tomography fusion imaging

Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Phantoms are widely used in medical imaging to predict image quality prior to clinical imaging. This paper discusses the possible use of bolus material, as a...

Electrical characterization of bolus material as phantom for use in electrical impedance and computed tomography fusion imaging

Article Category: Articles

Online veröffentlicht: 26. Apr. 2014

Seitenbereich: 34 - 39

Eingereicht: 11. Dez. 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5617/jeb.781

Schlüsselwörter
Bolus, Electrical Impedance Tomography, CT, Tissue Electrical Properties

© 2014 Parvind K Grewal, Majid Shokoufi, Jeff Liu, Krishnan Kalpagam and Kirpal S Kohli, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Electrical characterization of bolus material as phantom for use in electrical impedance and computed tomography fusion imaging

Article Category: Articles

Online veröffentlicht: 26. Apr. 2014

Seitenbereich: 34 - 39

Eingereicht: 11. Dez. 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5617/jeb.781

SchlüsselwörterBolus, Electrical Impedance Tomography, CT, Tissue Electrical Properties

© 2014 Parvind K Grewal, Majid Shokoufi, Jeff Liu, Krishnan Kalpagam and Kirpal S Kohli, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Schlüsselwörter
Bolus, Electrical Impedance Tomography, CT, Tissue Electrical Properties