Uneingeschränkter Zugang

First report of Fasciola hepatica seroprevalence and risk factors in European bison (Bison bonasus)

, , , , , , ,  und   
04. Apr. 2025

Zitieren
COVER HERUNTERLADEN

Alda P., Lounnas M., Vázquez A.A., Ayaqui R., Calvopiña M., Celi-Erazo M., Dillon R.T. Jr, Jarne P., Loker E.S., Muñiz Pareja F.C., Muzzio-Aroca J., Nárvaez A.O., Noya O., Robles L.M., Rodríguez-Hidalgo R., Uribe N., David P., Pointier J.P., Hurtrez-Boussès S.: A new multiplex PCR assay to distinguish among three cryptic Galba species, intermediate hosts of Fasciola hepatica. Vet Parasitol 2018, 251, 101–105, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.01.006. Alda P. Lounnas M. Vázquez A.A. Ayaqui R. Calvopiña M. Celi-Erazo M. Dillon R.T. Jr Jarne P. Loker E.S. Muñiz Pareja F.C. Muzzio-Aroca J. Nárvaez A.O. Noya O. Robles L.M. Rodríguez-Hidalgo R. Uribe N. David P. Pointier J.P. Hurtrez-Boussès S. : A new multiplex PCR assay to distinguish among three cryptic Galba species, intermediate hosts of Fasciola hepatica . Vet Parasitol 2018 , 251 , 101 105 , doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.01.006 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Almeida T.M. de, Romero Neto I., Brandão Y.O., Molento M.B.: Geographic expansion of Fasciola hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) due to changes in land use and cover in Brazil. Int J Parasitol 2024, 54, 201-212, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2023.12.003. Almeida T.M. de Romero Neto I. Brandão Y.O. Molento M.B. : Geographic expansion of Fasciola hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) due to changes in land use and cover in Brazil . Int J Parasitol 2024 , 54 , 201 - 212 , doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2023.12.003 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Beesley N.J., Caminade C., Charlier J., Flynn R.J., Hodgkinson J.E., Martinez-Moreno A., Martinez-Valladares M., Perez J., Rinaldi L., Williams D.J.L.: Fasciola and fasciolosis in ruminants in Europe: Identifying research needs. Transbound Emerg Dis 2018, 65, 199–216, doi: 10.1111/tbed.12682. Beesley N.J. Caminade C. Charlier J. Flynn R.J. Hodgkinson J.E. Martinez-Moreno A. Martinez-Valladares M. Perez J. Rinaldi L. Williams D.J.L. : Fasciola and fasciolosis in ruminants in Europe: Identifying research needs . Transbound Emerg Dis 2018 , 65 , 199 216 , doi: 10.1111/tbed.12682 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Burnham K.P., Anderson D.R.: Model Selection and Multimodel Inference, Second Edition. Springer, New York, NY, USA, 2010, doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-22456-5_6. Burnham K.P. Anderson D.R. : Model Selection and Multimodel Inference , Second Edition. Springer , New York, NY, USA , 2010 , doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-22456-5_6 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Pyziel A.M., Filip-Hutsch K., Januszczak M., Olech W.: Parasitological monitoring of European bison in the Bieszczady Mountains. Med Weter 2020, 76, 111–114, doi: 10.21521/mw.6363. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Pyziel A.M. Filip-Hutsch K. Januszczak M. Olech W. : Parasitological monitoring of European bison in the Bieszczady Mountains . Med Weter 2020 , 76 , 111 114 , doi: 10.21521/mw.6363 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Pyziel A.M., Lachowicz J.: Helminthological status of European bison in Białowieża Forest in the winter 2007/2008. Eur Bison Conserv Newsl 2008, 1, 42–52. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Pyziel A.M. Lachowicz J. : Helminthological status of European bison in Białowieża Forest in the winter 2007/2008 . Eur Bison Conserv Newsl 2008 , 1 , 42 52 . Search in Google Scholar

Drescher G., de Vasconcelos T.C.B., Belo V.S., Pinto M.M.D.G., Rosa J.O., Morello L.G., Figueiredo F.B.: Serological diagnosis of fasciolosis (Fasciola hepatica) in humans, cattle, and sheep: a meta-analysis. Front Vet Sci 2023, 10, 1252454, doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1252454. Drescher G. de Vasconcelos T.C.B. Belo V.S. Pinto M.M.D.G. Rosa J.O. Morello L.G. Figueiredo F.B. : Serological diagnosis of fasciolosis (Fasciola hepatica) in humans, cattle, and sheep: a meta-analysis . Front Vet Sci 2023 , 10 , 1252454 , doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1252454 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Dróżdż J., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Lachowicz J.: The helminth fauna of free-ranging European bison, Bison bonasus (L), studied again 8 years after reduction of bison, in the Białowieża Forest. Acta Parasitol 1994, 39, 88–91. Dróżdż J. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Lachowicz J. : The helminth fauna of free-ranging European bison, Bison bonasus (L), studied again 8 years after reduction of bison, in the Białowieża Forest . Acta Parasitol 1994 , 39 , 88 91 . Search in Google Scholar

Filip-Hutsch K., Laskowski Z., Myczka A.W., Czopowicz M., Moskwa B., Demiaszkiewicz A.W.: The occurrence and molecular identification of Thelazia spp. in European bison (Bison bonasus) in the Bieszczady Mountains. Sci Rep 202, 12, 22508, doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27191-x. Filip-Hutsch K. Laskowski Z. Myczka A.W. Czopowicz M. Moskwa B. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. : The occurrence and molecular identification of Thelazia spp . in European bison (Bison bonasus) in the Bieszczady Mountains. Sci Rep 202 , 12 , 22508 , doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27191-x . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

French A.S., Zadoks R.N., Skuce P.J., Mitchell G., Gordon-Gibbs D.K., Craine A., Shaw D., Gibb S.W., Taggart M.A.: Prevalence of liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica) in wild red deer (Cervus elaphus): coproantigen ELISA is a practicable alternative to faecal egg counting for surveillance in remote populations. PLoS One 2016, 11, e0162420, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162420. French A.S. Zadoks R.N. Skuce P.J. Mitchell G. Gordon-Gibbs D.K. Craine A. Shaw D. Gibb S.W. Taggart M.A. : Prevalence of liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica) in wild red deer (Cervus elaphus): coproantigen ELISA is a practicable alternative to faecal egg counting for surveillance in remote populations . PLoS One 2016 , 11 , e0162420 , doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162420 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Gałązka M., Klich D., Filip-Hutsch K., Olech W., Anusz K., Pyziel A.M.: Endoparasite loads and the efficacy of conventional anthelmintics against gastrointestinal nematodes in captive European bison. IJ-PAW 2023, 21, 224–231, doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.06.005. Gałązka M. Klich D. Filip-Hutsch K. Olech W. Anusz K. Pyziel A.M. : Endoparasite loads and the efficacy of conventional anthelmintics against gastrointestinal nematodes in captive European bison . IJ-PAW 2023 , 21 , 224 231 , doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.06.005 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Gonzales Santana B., Dalton J.P., Vasquez Camargo F., Parkinson M., Ndao M.: The diagnosis of human fascioliasis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using recombinant cathepsin L protease. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2013, 7, e2414–2419, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002414. Gonzales Santana B. Dalton J.P. Vasquez Camargo F. Parkinson M. Ndao M. : The diagnosis of human fascioliasis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using recombinant cathepsin L protease . PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2013 , 7 , e2414 2419 , doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002414 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Gröning H., Oksanen A., Skrzypczak T., Autio T.: A survey for antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in cattle and sheep in Finland indicates a low level of exposure. Acta Vet Scand 2023, 65, 24, doi: 10.1186/s13028-023-00688-9. Gröning H. Oksanen A. Skrzypczak T. Autio T. : A survey for antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in cattle and sheep in Finland indicates a low level of exposure . Acta Vet Scand 2023 , 65 , 24 , doi: 10.1186/s13028-023-00688-9 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jones T.C., Hunt R.D., King N.W.: Veterinary Pathology, Sixth Edition, 1997, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, MD, USA. Jones T.C. Hunt R.D. King N.W. : Veterinary Pathology , Sixth Edition, 1997 , Williams and Wilkins , Baltimore, MD, USA . Search in Google Scholar

Karbowiak G., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Pyziel A.M., Wita I., Moskwa B., Werszko J., Bień J., Goździk K., Lachowicz J., Cabaj W.: The parasitic fauna of the European bison (Bison bonasus) (Linnaeus, 1758) and their impact on the conservation. Part 2. The structure and changes over time. Acta Parasitol 2014, 59, 372–379, doi: 10.2478/s11686-014-0253-z. Karbowiak G. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Pyziel A.M. Wita I. Moskwa B. Werszko J. Bień J. Goździk K. Lachowicz J. Cabaj W. : The parasitic fauna of the European bison (Bison bonasus) (Linnaeus, 1758) and their impact on the conservation . Part 2. The structure and changes over time. Acta Parasitol 2014 , 59 , 372 379 , doi: 10.2478/s11686-014-0253-z . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Klich D., Didkowska A., Pyziel-Serafin A.M., Perlińska-Teresiak M., Wołoszyn-Gałęza A., Żoch K., Balcerak M., Olech W.: Contact between European bison and cattle from the cattle breeders’ perspective, in the light of the risk of pathogen transmission. PLoS One 2023, 18, e0285245, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285245. Klich D. Didkowska A. Pyziel-Serafin A.M. Perlińska-Teresiak M. Wołoszyn-Gałęza A. Żoch K. Balcerak M. Olech W. : Contact between European bison and cattle from the cattle breeders’ perspective, in the light of the risk of pathogen transmission . PLoS One 2023 , 18 , e0285245 , doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285245 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Kołodziej-Sobocińska M., Pyziel A.M., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Borowik T., Kowalczyk R.: Pattern of parasite egg shedding by European bison (Bison bonasus) in the Białowieża Primeval Forest, Poland. Mamm Res 2016, 61, 179–186, doi: 10.1007/s13364-016-0270-4. Kołodziej-Sobocińska M. Pyziel A.M. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Borowik T. Kowalczyk R. : Pattern of parasite egg shedding by European bison (Bison bonasus) in the Białowieża Primeval Forest, Poland . Mamm Res 2016 , 61 , 179 186 , doi: 10.1007/s13364-016-0270-4 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Kowalczyk S.J., Czopowicz M., Weber C.N., Müller E., Nalbert T., Bereznowski A., Kaba J.: Herd-level seroprevalence of Fasciola hepatica and Ostertagia ostertagi infection in dairy cattle population in the central and northeastern Poland. BMC Vet Res 2018, 14, 131, doi: 10.1186/s12917-018-1455-7. Kowalczyk S.J. Czopowicz M. Weber C.N. Müller E. Nalbert T. Bereznowski A. Kaba J. : Herd-level seroprevalence of Fasciola hepatica and Ostertagia ostertagi infection in dairy cattle population in the central and northeastern Poland . BMC Vet Res 2018 , 14 , 131 , doi: 10.1186/s12917-018-1455-7 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Krasińska M., Krasiński Z.: Żubr. Monografia przyrodnicza (A nature monograph on bison – in Polish). Drukarnia im. A. Półtawskiego, Kielce, Poland, 2017. Krasińska M. Krasiński Z. : Żubr. Monografia przyrodnicza (A nature monograph on bison – in Polish). Drukarnia im. A. Półtawskiego , Kielce, Poland , 2017 . Search in Google Scholar

Krzysiak M.K., Dackiewicz J., Kęsik-Maliszewska J., Larska M.: Post-mortem evaluation of pathological lesions in European bison (Bison bonasus) in Bialowieża Primeval Forest in 2008–2013. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2014, 58, 421–431. Krzysiak M.K. Dackiewicz J. Kęsik-Maliszewska J. Larska M. : Post-mortem evaluation of pathological lesions in European bison (Bison bonasus) in Bialowieża Primeval Forest in 2008–2013 . Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2014 , 58 , 421 431 . Search in Google Scholar

Krzysiak M.K., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Larska M., Tomana J., Anusz K.: Parasitological monitoring of European bison (Bison bonasus) from three forests of north-eastern Poland between 2014 and 2016. J Vet Res 2020, 64, 103–110, doi: 10.2478/jvetres-2020-0022. Krzysiak M.K. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Larska M. Tomana J. Anusz K. : Parasitological monitoring of European bison (Bison bonasus) from three forests of north-eastern Poland between 2014 and 2016 . J Vet Res 2020 , 64 , 103 110 , doi: 10.2478/jvetres-2020-0022 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Krzysiak M.K., Demiaszkiewicz A.W., Pyziel A., Larska M.: Parasitological monitoring in the European Bison (Bison bonasus) Breeding Center of Bialowieza National Park. Med Weter 2015, 71, 791–795. Krzysiak M.K. Demiaszkiewicz A.W. Pyziel A. Larska M. : Parasitological monitoring in the European Bison (Bison bonasus) Breeding Center of Bialowieza National Park . Med Weter 2015 , 71 , 791 795 . Search in Google Scholar

Lazzeri G., Di Martino R., Mancianti F., Lorenzi D., Poli A.: Fascioliasi epatica nel daino (Dama dama). Large Anim Rev 2002, 8, 57–61. Lazzeri G. Di Martino R. Mancianti F. Lorenzi D. Poli A. : Fascioliasi epatica nel daino (Dama dama) . Large Anim Rev 2002 , 8 , 57 61 . Search in Google Scholar

Martínez-Sernández V., Perteguer M.J., Hernández-González A., Mezo M., González-Warleta M., Orbegozo-Medina R.A., Romarís F., Paniagua E., Gárate T., Ubeira F.M.: Comparison of recombinant cathepsins L1, L2, and L5 as ELISA targets for serodiagnosis of bovine and ovine fascioliasis. Parasitol Res 2018, 117, 1521–1534, doi: 10.1007/s00436-018-5809-7. Martínez-Sernández V. Perteguer M.J. Hernández-González A. Mezo M. González-Warleta M. Orbegozo-Medina R.A. Romarís F. Paniagua E. Gárate T. Ubeira F.M. : Comparison of recombinant cathepsins L1, L2, and L5 as ELISA targets for serodiagnosis of bovine and ovine fascioliasis . Parasitol Res 2018 , 117 , 1521 1534 , doi: 10.1007/s00436-018-5809-7 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mas-Coma S., Bargues M.D., Valero M.A.: Fascioliasis and other plant-borne trematode zoonoses. Int J Parasitol 2005, 35, 1255–1278, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2005.07.010. Mas-Coma S. Bargues M.D. Valero M.A. : Fascioliasis and other plant-borne trematode zoonoses . Int J Parasitol 2005 , 35 , 1255 1278 , doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2005.07.010 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mas-Coma S., Valero M.A., Bargues M.D.: Chapter 2. Fasciola, lymnaeids and human fascioliasis, with a global overview on disease transmission, epidemiology, evolutionary genetics, molecular epidemiology and control. Adv Parasitol 2009, 69, 41, doi: 10.1016/S0065-308X(09)69002-3. Mas-Coma S. Valero M.A. Bargues M.D. : Chapter 2 . Fasciola, lymnaeids and human fascioliasis, with a global overview on disease transmission, epidemiology, evolutionary genetics, molecular epidemiology and control. Adv Parasitol 2009 , 69 , 41 , doi: 10.1016/S0065-308X(09)69002-3 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mas-Coma S., Valero M.A., Bargues M.D.: One Health for fascioliasis control in human endemic areas. Trends Parasitol 2023, 39, 650–667, doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2023.05.009. Mas-Coma S. Valero M.A. Bargues M.D. : One Health for fascioliasis control in human endemic areas . Trends Parasitol 2023 , 39 , 650 667 , doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2023.05.009 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Meemon K., Sobhon P.: Juvenile-specific cathepsin proteases in Fasciola spp.: their characteristics and vaccine efficacies. Parasitol Res 2015, 114, 2807–2813, doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4589-6. Meemon K. Sobhon P. : Juvenile-specific cathepsin proteases in Fasciola spp.: their characteristics and vaccine efficacies . Parasitol Res 2015 , 114 , 2807 2813 , doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4589-6 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ménard A,. Agoulon M.L., L’Hostis D., Rondelaud S., Collard A., Chauvin A.: Myocastor coypus as a reservoir host of Fasciola hepatica in France. Vet Res 2001, 32, 499–508, doi: 10.1051/vetres:2001141. Ménard A. Agoulon M.L. L’Hostis D. Rondelaud S. Collard A. Chauvin A. : Myocastor coypus as a reservoir host of Fasciola hepatica in France . Vet Res 2001 , 32 , 499 508 , doi: 10.1051/vetres:2001141 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mezo M., Gonzalez-Warleta M., Castro-Hermida J.A., Manga-Gonzalez M.Y., Peixoto R., Mas-Coma S., Valero M.A.: The wild boar (Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758) as secondary reservoir of Fasciola hepatica in Galicia (NW Spain). Vet Parasitol 2013, 198, 274–283, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2013.09.009. Mezo M. Gonzalez-Warleta M. Castro-Hermida J.A. Manga-Gonzalez M.Y. Peixoto R. Mas-Coma S. Valero M.A. : The wild boar (Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758) as secondary reservoir of Fasciola hepatica in Galicia (NW Spain) . Vet Parasitol 2013 , 198 , 274 283 , doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2013.09.009 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mirzadeh A., Valadkhani Z., Yoosefy A., Babaie J., Golkar M., Esmaeili Rastaghi A.R., Kazemi-Rad E., Ashrafi K.: Expression, purification and in vitro refolding of the recombinant truncated Saposin-like protein 2 antigen for development of diagnosis of human fascioliasis. Acta Trop 2017, 171, 163–171, doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.03.002. Mirzadeh A. Valadkhani Z. Yoosefy A. Babaie J. Golkar M. Esmaeili Rastaghi A.R. Kazemi-Rad E. Ashrafi K. : Expression, purification and in vitro refolding of the recombinant truncated Saposin-like protein 2 antigen for development of diagnosis of human fascioliasis . Acta Trop 2017 , 171 , 163 171 , doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.03.002 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Norbury L.J., Beckham S., Pike R.N., Grams R., Spithill T.W., Fecondo J.V., Smooker P.M.: Adult and juvenile Fasciola cathepsin L proteases: different enzymes for different roles. Biochimie 2011, 93, 604–611, doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2010.12.004. Norbury L.J. Beckham S. Pike R.N. Grams R. Spithill T.W. Fecondo J.V. Smooker P.M. : Adult and juvenile Fasciola cathepsin L proteases: different enzymes for different roles . Biochimie 2011 , 93 , 604 611 , doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2010.12.004 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Novobilský A., Novák J., Björkman C., Höglund J.: Impact of meteorological and environmental factors on the spatial distribution of Fasciola hepatica in beef cattle herds in Sweden. BMC Vet Res 2015, 11, 128, doi: 10.1186/s12917-015-0447-0. Novobilský A. Novák J. Björkman C. Höglund J. : Impact of meteorological and environmental factors on the spatial distribution of Fasciola hepatica in beef cattle herds in Sweden . BMC Vet Res 2015 , 11 , 128 , doi: 10.1186/s12917-015-0447-0 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Olsen A., Frankena K., Bødker R., Toft N., Thamsborg S.M., Enemark H.L., Halasa T.: Prevalence, risk factors and spatial analysis of liver fluke infections in Danish cattle herds. Parasit Vectors 2015, 8, 160, doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-0773-x. Olsen A. Frankena K. Bødker R. Toft N. Thamsborg S.M. Enemark H.L. Halasa T. : Prevalence, risk factors and spatial analysis of liver fluke infections in Danish cattle herds . Parasit Vectors 2015 , 8 , 160 , doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-0773-x . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Pilarczyk B., Tomza-Marciniak A., Sablik P., Pilarczyk R.: Parasites of the digestive tract in cows managed in alternative (organic and biodynamic) as well as conventional farms in West Pomerania. Ann Parasitol 2019, 65, 387–396, doi: 10.17420/ap6504.225. Pilarczyk B. Tomza-Marciniak A. Sablik P. Pilarczyk R. : Parasites of the digestive tract in cows managed in alternative (organic and biodynamic) as well as conventional farms in West Pomerania . Ann Parasitol 2019 , 65 , 387 396 , doi: 10.17420/ap6504.225 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ramos A., Manizan L., Rodriguez E., Kemp Y.J.M., Sueur C.: The social network structure of a semi-free roaming European bison herd (Bison bonasus). Behav Process 2019, 158, 97–105, doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2018.11.005. Ramos A. Manizan L. Rodriguez E. Kemp Y.J.M. Sueur C. : The social network structure of a semi-free roaming European bison herd (Bison bonasus) . Behav Process 2019 , 158 , 97 105 , doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2018.11.005 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Rondelaud D., Vignoles P., Abrous M., Dreyfuss G.: The definitive and intermediate hosts of Fasciola hepatica in the natural watercress beds in central France. Parasitol Res 2001, 87, 475–478, doi: 10.1007/s004360100385. Rondelaud D. Vignoles P. Abrous M. Dreyfuss G. : The definitive and intermediate hosts of Fasciola hepatica in the natural watercress beds in central France . Parasitol Res 2001 , 87 , 475 478 , doi: 10.1007/s004360100385 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Rujirakul R., Ueng-arporn N., Kaewpitoon S., Loyd R.J., Kaewthani S., Kaewpitoon N.: GIS-based spatial statistical analysis of risk areas for liver flukes in Surin Province of Thailand. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2015, 16, 2323–2326, doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.6.2323. Rujirakul R. Ueng-arporn N. Kaewpitoon S. Loyd R.J. Kaewthani S. Kaewpitoon N. : GIS-based spatial statistical analysis of risk areas for liver flukes in Surin Province of Thailand . Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2015 , 16 , 2323 2326 , doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.6.2323 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Sgroi G., Iatta R., Lia R.P., Latrofa M.S., Annoscia G., Veneziano V., Otranto D.: Fasciola hepatica in wild boar (Sus scrofa) from Italy. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2021, 77, 101672, doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101672. Sgroi G. Iatta R. Lia R.P. Latrofa M.S. Annoscia G. Veneziano V. Otranto D. : Fasciola hepatica in wild boar (Sus scrofa) from Italy . Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2021 , 77 , 101672 , doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101672 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Villegas F., Angles R., Barrientos R., Barrios G., Valero M.A., Hamed K., Grueninger H., Ault S.K., Montresor A., Engels D., Mas-Coma S., Gabrielli A.F.:, Administration of triclabendazole is safe and effective in controlling fascioliasis in an endemic community of the Bolivian Altiplano. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2012, 6, e1720, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001720. Villegas F. Angles R. Barrientos R. Barrios G. Valero M.A. Hamed K. Grueninger H. Ault S.K. Montresor A. Engels D. Mas-Coma S. Gabrielli A.F. :, Administration of triclabendazole is safe and effective in controlling fascioliasis in an endemic community of the Bolivian Altiplano . PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2012 , 6 , e1720 , doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001720 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
4 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Biologie, Molekularbiologie, Mikrobiologie und Virologie, Biologie, andere, Medizin, Veterinärmedizin