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Determination of the rabies virus variants circulating in Poland in 2021–2023 and their phylogeny with analysis of the strains in the Mazowieckie and Podkarpackie voivodeships

Janusz Ciołek

Janusz Ciołek

Regional Veterinary Inspectorate KrosnoKrosno, Poland
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Ciołek, Janusz
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Anna Orłowska

Anna Orłowska

Department of Virology, National Veterinary Research InstitutePuławy, Poland
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Orłowska, Anna
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Marcin Smreczak

Marcin Smreczak

Department of Virology, National Veterinary Research InstitutePuławy, Poland
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Smreczak, Marcin
  
20. Juni 2024
Determination of the rabies virus variants circulating in Poland in 2021–2023 and their phylogeny with analysis of the strains in the Mazowieckie and Podkarpackie voivodeships's Cover Image
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Online veröffentlicht: 20. Juni 2024
Seitenbereich: 175 - 180
Eingereicht: 13. März 2024
Akzeptiert: 11. Juni 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2024-0032
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© 2024 Janusz Ciołek et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Fig. 1.

Phylogenetic relationships of representative rabies virus (RABV) isolates collected in Poland between 2021 and 2023 to complete RABV reference genomes available in GenBank. The phylogenetic tree was generated using the neighbour-joining method (Kimura2 parameter). Bootstrap values (1,000 replicates) over 70% indicating significant support for the tree topology are shown next to the branches. NEE – North-Eastern European variants; CE – Central European variants
Phylogenetic relationships of representative rabies virus (RABV) isolates collected in Poland between 2021 and 2023 to complete RABV reference genomes available in GenBank. The phylogenetic tree was generated using the neighbour-joining method (Kimura2 parameter). Bootstrap values (1,000 replicates) over 70% indicating significant support for the tree topology are shown next to the branches. NEE – North-Eastern European variants; CE – Central European variants

Fig. 2.

Distribution of rabies cases and rabies virus (RABV) variants in Poland between 2021 and 2023
Distribution of rabies cases and rabies virus (RABV) variants in Poland between 2021 and 2023

Rabies cases in Poland between 2021 and 2023 in relation to the region, host and RABV variant

Year of diagnosis Voivodeship District Fox Dog Cat Marten Wildcat Raccoon dog Roe deer Badger District total Voivodeship total RABV variant
2021 Mazowieckie Garwolin 14 1 1 16
Kozienice 1 1 2
Mińsk
Mazowiecki 5 1 6
Otwock 46 1 2 1 50 109 CE
Radom 7 1 3 11
Warszawa 15 1 1 1 18
Wołomin 1 1 2
Zwoleń 4 4
Podkarpackie Lubaczów 1 1
Przemyśl 1 1 2 NEE
Świętokrzyskie Sandomierz 1 1
Skarżysko-Kamienna 1 1 2 CE
2022 Mazowieckie Gostynin 2 2
Mińsk
Mazowiecki 2 1 3
Otwock 6 1 7
Radom 2 1 3 31 CE
Szydłowiec 1 1
Warszawa 13 13
Węgrów 1 1
Wołomin 1 1
Lubelskie Ryki 2 2 2 CE
Świętokrzyskie Starachowice 2 2
Skarżysko-Kamienna 1 1 3 CE
2023 Lubelskie Świdnik 1 1 1 RABV vaccine
Podkarpackie Ustrzyki Dolne 3 3
Jarosław 1 1
Przemyśl 1 1 2 7 NEE
Horyniec-Zdrój 1 1
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