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Host suitability of Brassicaceae crops for Belonolaimus longicaudatus in greenhouse conditions

Sabina Budhathoki

Sabina Budhathoki

Entomology and Nematology Department, University of FloridaGainesville, United States
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Budhathoki, Sabina
 und 
Zane J. Grabau

Zane J. Grabau

Entomology and Nematology Department, University of FloridaGainesville, United States
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Grabau, Zane J.
  
05. Juli 2025
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Artikel-Kategorie: Research Paper
Online veröffentlicht: 05. Juli 2025
Eingereicht: 10. März 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2025-0029
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© 2025 Sabina Budhathoki et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1:

Effects of different crop treatments on final soil sting nematode abundances in greenhouse trials. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).
Effects of different crop treatments on final soil sting nematode abundances in greenhouse trials. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).

Figure 2:

Effects of different crop treatments on sting nematode reproduction factor in greenhouse trials. Reproduction factor (RF) is final sting nematodes population per pot/inoculated initial population; Dashed line indicates RF = 1. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).
Effects of different crop treatments on sting nematode reproduction factor in greenhouse trials. Reproduction factor (RF) is final sting nematodes population per pot/inoculated initial population; Dashed line indicates RF = 1. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).

Figure 3:

Ratio sting nematode soil abundances to root biomass in greenhouse Trial I and Trial II. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).
Ratio sting nematode soil abundances to root biomass in greenhouse Trial I and Trial II. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).

Figure 4:

Final fresh-root weight of crops at termination of greenhouse trials. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).
Final fresh-root weight of crops at termination of greenhouse trials. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).

Figure 5:

Final shoot weight of crops at termination for greenhouse Trial I and Trial II. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).
Final shoot weight of crops at termination for greenhouse Trial I and Trial II. Values are means (N = 6) with error bars indicating standard errors. Within a trial, means that share a letter are not significantly different based on Tukey’s HSD (P < 0.05).

Schedule of plant data collection, nematode inoculation and crop growth ratings in greenhouse trials assessing crop host status for sting nematode_

Activities Dates
Trial I DAIa Trial II DAI
Seeding 22 April 2024 −18 22 May 2024 −25
Thinning 6 May 2024 −4 6 June 2024 −11
Sting nematode inoculation 10 May 2024 0 17 June 2024 0
First crop growth assessment 10 June 2024 30 17 July 2024 30

Plant height (cm) of different crop treatments in greenhouse trials_

Plant height
Trial I Trial II
Crops 30 DAIa a,b 60 DAI 30 DAI 58 DAI
  Arugula 15 db 18 d 26 d 23 d
  Caliente mustard 80 b 116 ab 53 bc 82 bc
  Carinata 39 c 69 c 34 cd 53 c
  Sunn hemp 65 b 93 bc 60 b 92 b
  Sorghum-sudangrass 148 a 131 a 139 a 152 a
P-value *** *** *** ***
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