Right Heart Failure as an Atypical Presentation of Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection - Multimodality Imaging for Accurate Diagnosis and Treatment. A case report and mini-review of literature
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Erbel R, Aboyans V, Boileau C, et al. 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur. Heart J. 2014;35:2873-2926.ErbelRAboyansVBoileauCet al2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult20143528732926Search in Google Scholar
Norman PE, Curci JA. Understanding the effects of tobacco smoke on the pathogenesis of aortic aneurysm. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 2013;33:1473-7.NormanPECurciJAUnderstanding the effects of tobacco smoke on the pathogenesis of aortic aneurysm2013331473710.1161/ATVBAHA.112.300158Search in Google Scholar
Tchana-Sato V, Sakalihasan N, Defraigne JO. La dissection aortique [Aortic dissection]. Rev. Med. Liege. 2018;73:290-5.Tchana-SatoVSakalihasanNDefraigneJOLa dissection aortique [Aortic dissection]2018732905Search in Google Scholar
Bossone E, LaBounty TM, Eagle KA. Acute aortic syndromes: diagnosis and management, an update. Eur. Heart J. 2018;39:739-749d.BossoneELaBountyTMEagleKAAcute aortic syndromes: diagnosis and management, an update20183973974910.1093/eurheartj/ehx319Search in Google Scholar
Wu J, Xie E, Qiu, J, et al. Subacute/chronic type A aortic dissection: a retrospective cohort study. Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 2020;57:388–96.WuJXieEQiuJet alSubacute/chronic type A aortic dissection: a retrospective cohort study2020573889610.1093/ejcts/ezz209Search in Google Scholar
Daily PO, Trueblood HW, Stinson EB, Wuerflein RD, Shumway NE. Management of Acute Aortic Dissections. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1970;10:237-47.DailyPOTruebloodHWStinsonEBWuerfleinRDShumwayNEManagement of Acute Aortic Dissections1970102374710.1016/S0003-4975(10)65594-4Search in Google Scholar
Howard DP, Banerjee A, Fairhead JF, Perkins J, Silver LE, Rothwell PM. Population‐based study of incidence and outcome of acute aortic dissection and premorbid risk factor control: 10‐year results from the Oxford Vascular Study. Circulation 2013;127:2031-7.HowardDPBanerjeeAFairheadJFPerkinsJSilverLERothwellPMPopulation‐based study of incidence and outcome of acute aortic dissection and premorbid risk factor control: 10‐year results from the Oxford Vascular Study20131272031710.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000483601673723599348Search in Google Scholar
Clouse WD, Hallett JW Jr, Schaff HV, et al. Acute aortic dissection: population-based incidence compared with degenerative aortic aneurysm rupture. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004;79:176-80.ClouseWDHallettJW JrSchaffHVet alAcute aortic dissection: population-based incidence compared with degenerative aortic aneurysm rupture2004791768010.4065/79.2.17614959911Search in Google Scholar
Fleischmann D, Afifi RO, Casanegra AI, et al. American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention. Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Clinical Cardiology; and Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia. Imaging and Surveillance of Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association. Circ. Cardiovasc. Imaging. 2022;15:e000075.FleischmannDAfifiROCasanegraAIet alAmerican Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention202215e00007510.1161/HCI.000000000000007535172599Search in Google Scholar
Hiratzka LF, Bakris GL, Beckman JA, et al. 2010 ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with Thoracic Aortic Disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/ American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, American College of Radiology, American Stroke Association, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of Thoracic Surgeons, and Society for Vascular Medicine. Circulation. 2010;121:e266-369.HiratzkaLFBakrisGLBeckmanJAet al2010 ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with Thoracic Aortic Disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/ American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, American College of Radiology, American Stroke Association, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of Thoracic Surgeons, and Society for Vascular Medicine2010121e26636910.1002/ccd.2253720687249Search in Google Scholar
Liu B, Granville DJ, Golledge J, Kassiri Z. Pathogenic mechanisms and the potential of drug therapies for aortic aneurysm. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2020;318(3):H652-H670.LiuBGranvilleDJGolledgeJKassiriZPathogenic mechanisms and the potential of drug therapies for aortic aneurysm20203183H652H67010.1152/ajpheart.00621.2019709945132083977Search in Google Scholar
Landenhed M, Engström G, Gottsäter A, et al. Risk Profiles for Aortic Dissection and Ruptured or Surgically Treated Aneurysms: A Prospective Cohort Study. J. Am. Hear. Assoc. 2015;4:e001513.LandenhedMEngströmGGottsäterAet alRisk Profiles for Aortic Dissection and Ruptured or Surgically Treated Aneurysms: A Prospective Cohort Study20154e00151310.1161/JAHA.114.001513433007525609416Search in Google Scholar
Chun C, Qi X, Wang F, et al. Nicotine Exacerbates TAAD Formation Induced by Smooth Muscle-Specific Deletion of the TGF-β Receptor 2. J. Immunol. Res. 2021;2021:1-17.ChunCQiXWangFet alNicotine Exacerbates TAAD Formation Induced by Smooth Muscle-Specific Deletion of the TGF-β Receptor 22021202111710.1155/2021/6880036850506434646889Search in Google Scholar
Sun LZ, Qi RD, Chang Q, et al. Is total arch replacement combined with stented elephant trunk implantation justified for patients with chronic Stanford type A aortic dissection? J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2009;138:892-6.SunLZQiRDChangQet alIs total arch replacement combined with stented elephant trunk implantation justified for patients with chronic Stanford type A aortic dissection? J2009138892610.1016/j.jtcvs.2009.02.04119660358Search in Google Scholar
Rylski B, Milewski RK, Bavaria JE, et al. Outcomes of Surgery for Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2015;99:88-93.RylskiBMilewskiRKBavariaJEet alOutcomes of Surgery for Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection201599889310.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.07.03225442993Search in Google Scholar
Collins JS, Evangelista A, Nienaber CA, et al. Differences in Clinical Presentation, Management, and Outcomes of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection in Patients with and without Previous Cardiac Surgery. Circulation. 2004;110:II:237-42.CollinsJSEvangelistaANienaberCAet alDifferences in Clinical Presentation, Management, and Outcomes of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection in Patients with and without Previous Cardiac Surgery2004110II2374210.1161/01.CIR.0000138219.67028.2a15364869Search in Google Scholar
Cabasa A, Pochettino A. Surgical management and outcomes of type A dissection—the Mayo Clinic experience. Ann. Cardiothorac. Surg. 2016;5:296–309.CabasaAPochettinoASurgical management and outcomes of type A dissection—the Mayo Clinic experience2016529630910.21037/acs.2016.06.01497312427563542Search in Google Scholar
Clift PF, Cervi E. A review of thoracic aortic aneurysm disease. Echo Res. Pr. 2020;7:R1–R10.CliftPFCerviEA review of thoracic aortic aneurysm disease20207R1R1010.1530/ERP-19-0049699325632015897Search in Google Scholar
McDonagh TA, Metra M, Adamo M, et al. Corrigendum to: 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: Developed by the Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) With the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur. Hear. J. 2021;42:4901.McDonaghTAMetraMAdamoMet alCorrigendum to: 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: Developed by the Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) With the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC202142490110.1093/eurheartj/ehab67034649282Search in Google Scholar
Vahanian A, Beyersdorf F, Praz F, et al. ESC/EACTS Scientific Document Group. 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 2021;60:727-800.VahanianABeyersdorfFPrazFet alESC/EACTS Scientific Document Group202160727800Search in Google Scholar
Klein AL, Abbara S, Agler DA, et al. American Society of Echocardiography clinical recommendations for multimodality cardiovascular imaging of patients with pericardial disease: endorsed by the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr. 2013;26:965–1012. e15.KleinALAbbaraSAglerDAet alAmerican Society of Echocardiography clinical recommendations for multimodality cardiovascular imaging of patients with pericardial disease: endorsed by the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography201326965101210.1016/j.echo.2013.06.02323998693Search in Google Scholar
Pham N, Zaitoun H, Mohammed TL, et al. Complications of Aortic Valve Surgery: Manifestations at CT and MR Imaging. RadioGraphics. 2012;32:1873-92.PhamNZaitounHMohammedTLet alComplications of Aortic Valve Surgery: Manifestations at CT and MR Imaging20123218739210.1148/rg.32711573523150846Search in Google Scholar
Erbel R, Alfonso F, Boileau C, et al. Task Force on Aortic Dissection, European Society of Cardiology. Diagnosis and management of aortic dissection. Eur. Heart J. 2001;22:1642-81.ErbelRAlfonsoFBoileauCet alTask Force on Aortic Dissection, European Society of Cardiology20012216428110.1053/euhj.2001.278211511117Search in Google Scholar
Singhal P, Riordan J. Intrapericardial Haematoma: A Rare Cause of Congestive Cardiac Failure After Three Years of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. Hear. Lung Circ. 2008;17:343-4.SinghalPRiordanJIntrapericardial Haematoma: A Rare Cause of Congestive Cardiac Failure After Three Years of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting200817343410.1016/j.hlc.2007.03.011Search in Google Scholar
Palmer ND, Curtis J, A Rodrigues E. Localised cardiac tamponade caused by intrapericardial haematoma: a rare cause of ascites presenting 10 years after open heart surgery. Heart. 2002;87:60.PalmerNDCurtisJARodrigues ELocalised cardiac tamponade caused by intrapericardial haematoma: a rare cause of ascites presenting 10 years after open heart surgery2002876010.1136/heart.87.1.60Search in Google Scholar
Kagaya S, Abe T, Sekine S, Goto Y, Iijima K, Kondoh K. Intrapericardial organized hematoma. A rare complication after open heart surgery. Jpn. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 1999;47:291-4.KagayaSAbeTSekineSGotoYIijimaKKondohKIntrapericardial organized hematoma199947291410.1007/BF03218014Search in Google Scholar
Basha KM, Palanisamy V, Janakiraman E, et al. A rare presentation of intrapericardial hematoma 20 months post aortic valve replacement. Indian Heart J. 2015;67:148-51.BashaKMPalanisamyVJanakiramanEet alA rare presentation of intrapericardial hematoma 20 months post aortic valve replacement2015671485110.1016/j.ihj.2015.02.029Search in Google Scholar
Hirai S, Hamanaka Y, Mitsui N, Isaka M, Kobayashi T. Chronic expanding hematoma in the pericardial cavity after cardiac surgery. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2003;75:1629-31.HiraiSHamanakaYMitsuiNIsakaMKobayashiTChronic expanding hematoma in the pericardial cavity after cardiac surgery20037516293110.1016/S0003-4975(02)04779-3Search in Google Scholar
Takahashi H, Chomei S, Gan K. A rare case of idiopathic chronic expanding pericardial hematoma presenting as pericardial tamponade: a case report and literature review. Gen. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2021;69:996-9.TakahashiHChomeiSGanKA rare case of idiopathic chronic expanding pericardial hematoma presenting as pericardial tamponade: a case report and literature review202169996910.1007/s11748-021-01588-333462649Search in Google Scholar
Abugroun A, Subahi A, Gaznabi S, Daoud H. Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection: Rare Presentation of Incidental Pericardial Effusion. Case Rep. Cardiol. 2019;2019:3562871-4.AbugrounASubahiAGaznabiSDaoudHChronic Type A Aortic Dissection: Rare Presentation of Incidental Pericardial Effusion201920193562871410.1155/2019/3562871652583331192016Search in Google Scholar
Wang ZJ, Reddy GP, Gotway MB, Yeh BM, Hetts S, Higgins CB. CT and MR Imaging of Pericardial Disease. RadioGraphics. 2003;23:S167-80.WangZJReddyGPGotwayMBYehBMHettsSHigginsCBCT and MR Imaging of Pericardial Disease200323S1678010.1148/rg.23si03550414557510Search in Google Scholar
Saboe A, Sanjaya F, Soeriadi REA, et al. Multiple pericardial hematomas: a case report and mini-review in multimodality imaging. BMC Med Imaging. 2021;21:1-9.SaboeASanjayaFSoeriadiREAet alMultiple pericardial hematomas: a case report and mini-review in multimodality imaging2021211910.1186/s12880-021-00617-0813027334006236Search in Google Scholar
Saboe A, Pramanda AN, Hasan M, et al. Superior Vena Cava Syndrome due to pericardial hematoma: A case report and mini-review of literature. SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2021;9:2050313X211057700.SaboeAPramandaANHasanMet alSuperior Vena Cava Syndrome due to pericardial hematoma: A case report and mini-review of literature202192050313X21105770010.1177/2050313X211057700859163434790357Search in Google Scholar
Sathiadoss P, Haroon M, Wongwaisayawan S, Krishna S, Sheikh AM. Multidetector Computed Tomography in Traumatic and Nontraumatic Aortic Emergencies: Emphasis on Acute Aortic Syndromes. Can. Assoc. Radiol. J. 2020;71:322-34.SathiadossPHaroonMWongwaisayawanSKrishnaSSheikhAMMultidetector Computed Tomography in Traumatic and Nontraumatic Aortic Emergencies: Emphasis on Acute Aortic Syndromes2020713223410.1177/084653712090206932106708Search in Google Scholar
Valente T, Sica G, Bocchini G, et al. MDCT Imaging of Non-Traumatic Thoracic Aortic Emergencies and Its Impact on Diagnosis and Management-A Reappraisal. Tomography. 2022;8:200-28.ValenteTSicaGBocchiniGet alMDCT Imaging of Non-Traumatic Thoracic Aortic Emergencies and Its Impact on Diagnosis and Management-A Reappraisal202282002810.3390/tomography8010017878857135076599Search in Google Scholar
Peterss S, Mansour AM, Ross JA, et al. Changing Pathology of the Thoracic Aorta from Acute to Chronic Dissection: Literature Review and Insights. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2016;68:1054-65.PeterssSMansourAMRossJAet alChanging Pathology of the Thoracic Aorta from Acute to Chronic Dissection: Literature Review and Insights20166810546510.1016/j.jacc.2016.05.09127585511Search in Google Scholar
Aimo A, Giugliano RP, De Caterina R. Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants for Mechanical Heart Valves: Is the Door Still Open? Circulation. 2018;138:1356-65.AimoAGiuglianoRPDeCaterina RNon-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants for Mechanical Heart Valves: Is the Door Still Open?201813813566510.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.03561230354416Search in Google Scholar
Jawitz OK, Wang TY, Lopes RD, et al. Rationale and design of PROACT Xa: A randomized, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apixaban versus warfarin in patients with a mechanical On-X Aortic Heart Valve. Am. Hear. J. 2020;227:91-9.JawitzOKWangTYLopesRDet alRationale and design of PROACT Xa: A randomized, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apixaban versus warfarin in patients with a mechanical On-X Aortic Heart Valve202022791910.1016/j.ahj.2020.06.014748417032693197Search in Google Scholar
Gerfer S, Grandoch M, Wahlers TC, Kuhn EW. Factor Xa Inhibitors for Patients after Mechanical Heart Valve Replacement? Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2021. doi. org/10.1055/s-0041-1736242. Epub ahead of print.GerferSGrandochMWahlersTCKuhnEWFactor Xa Inhibitors for Patients after Mechanical Heart Valve Replacement?2021org/10.1055/s-0041-1736242. Epub ahead of print10.1055/s-0041-173624234894638Search in Google Scholar
Tilea I, Popa DS, Xantus TS, et al. Determination of Apixaban Levels in Human Plasma by a High-Throughput Liquid Chromatographic Tandem Mass Spectrometry Assay/ Determinarea rapidă a apixabanului în plasma umană prin cromatografie de lichide de înaltă performanță cuplată cu spectrometrie de masă în tandem. Rev. Romana de Med. Lab. 2015;23:115-25.TileaIPopaDSXantusTSet alDetermination of Apixaban Levels in Human Plasma by a High-Throughput Liquid Chromatographic Tandem Mass Spectrometry Assay/ Determinarea rapidă a apixabanului în plasma umană prin cromatografie de lichide de înaltă performanță cuplată cu spectrometrie de masă în tandem20152311525Search in Google Scholar
Varga A, Serban RC, Muntean DL, Tatar CM, Farczadi L, Tilea I. Rapid liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry determination of rivaroxaban levels in human plasma for therapeutic drug monitoring. Rev. Romana de Med. de Lab. 2017;25:145-55.VargaASerbanRCMunteanDLTatarCMFarczadiLTileaIRapid liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry determination of rivaroxaban levels in human plasma for therapeutic drug monitoring2017251455510.1515/rrlm-2017-0007Search in Google Scholar
Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO, et al. 2017 AHA/ACC Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients with Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2017;135:e1159-95.NishimuraRAOttoCMBonowROet al2017 AHA/ACC Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients with Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines2017135e11599510.1161/CIR.000000000000050328298458Search in Google Scholar
Vahanian A, Beyersdorf F, Praz F, et al. 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. EuroIntervention 2022;17:e1126-96.VahanianABeyersdorfFPrazFet al2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease202217e11269610.4244/EIJ-E-21-0000934931612Search in Google Scholar
Suzuki T, Isselbacher EM, Nienaber CA, et al. Type-Selective Benefits of Medications in Treatment of Acute Aortic Dissection (from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection [IRAD]). Am. J. Cardiol. 2012;109:122-7.SuzukiTIsselbacherEMNienaberCAet alType-Selective Benefits of Medications in Treatment of Acute Aortic Dissection (from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection [IRAD])2012109122710.1016/j.amjcard.2011.08.01221944678Search in Google Scholar
Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al. 2013 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur. Heart J. 2013;34:2159-219.ManciaGFagardRNarkiewiczKet al2013 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension201334215921910.1201/b17072-61Search in Google Scholar
Angeloni E, Vitaterna A, Pirelli M, Refice S. Effects of statin therapy on ascending aorta aneurysms growth: A propensity-matched analysis. Int. J. Cardiol. 2015;191:52-5.AngeloniEVitaternaAPirelliMReficeSEffects of statin therapy on ascending aorta aneurysms growth: A propensity-matched analysis201519152510.1016/j.ijcard.2015.05.00125965598Search in Google Scholar
Stein LH, Berger J, Tranquilli M, Elefteraides JA. Effect of Statin Drugs on Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms. Am. J. Cardiol. 2013;112:1240-5.SteinLHBergerJTranquilliMElefteraidesJAEffect of Statin Drugs on Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms20131121240510.1016/j.amjcard.2013.05.08124079445Search in Google Scholar
Tazaki J, Morimoto T, Sakata R, et al. CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG registry cohort-2 investigators. Impact of statin therapy on patients with coronary heart disease and aortic aneurysm or dissection. J. Vasc. Surg. 2014;60:604-12.TazakiJMorimotoTSakataRet alCREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG registry cohort-2 investigators20146060412Search in Google Scholar
Chen Y, Xiong N, Wang X, et al. Efficiency of atorvastatin on in-hospital mortality of patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD): study protocol for a randomized, open-label, superiority clinical trial. Trials. 2021;22:1-8.ChenYXiongNWangXet alEfficiency of atorvastatin on in-hospital mortality of patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD): study protocol for a randomized, open-label, superiority clinical trial2021221810.1186/s13063-021-05237-1804816833853639Search in Google Scholar