<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>This paper analyses the impact of central bank interventions in the inflation targeting regime. The results of empirical studies in this paper show if there is a shock of the exchange rate, which would lead to depreciation of the exchange rate, a central bank may decide to mush instability on the foreign exchange market with foreign exchange interventions, thereby preventing the sudden exchange rate depreciation, which would then require a smaller reaction by the interest rate. Namely, through foreign exchange interventions, the central bank greatly absorbs the depreciation shock and, consequently, inflation is lower. As a result of lower price growth, the need for a monetary policy response to an interest rate is also lower. Based on this example, we can see that central bank intervention in some cases can be very useful in order to correct disturbances in the foreign exchange market. Therefore, some central banks accumulate foreign exchange reserves at a very high level so as to have enough space for foreign exchange intervention, without the risk of falling foreign exchange reserves below the optimum level.</p>
</abstract>

This paper analyses the impact of central bank interventions in the inflation targeting regime. The results of empirical studies in this paper show if there is a shock of the exchange rate, which would lead to depreciation of the exchange rate, a central bank may decide to mush instability on the foreign exchange market with foreign exchange interventions, thereby preventing the sudden exchange rate depreciation, which would then require a smaller reaction by the interest rate. Namely, through foreign exchange interventions, the central bank greatly absorbs the depreciation shock and, consequently, inflation is lower. As a result of lower price growth, the need for a monetary policy response to an interest rate is also lower. Based on this example, we can see that central bank intervention in some cases can be very useful in order to correct disturbances in the foreign exchange market. Therefore, some central banks accumulate foreign exchange reserves at a very high level so as to have enough space for foreign exchange intervention, without the risk of falling foreign exchange reserves below the optimum level.

Central Bank Intervention in the Inflation Targeting

Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

{"article-title":"Central Bank Intervention in the Inflation Targeting"}

This paper analyses the impact of central bank interventions in the inflation targeting regime. The results of empirical studies in this paper show if there is...

Central Bank Intervention in the Inflation Targeting

Online veröffentlicht: 18. Jan. 2022

Seitenbereich: 67 - 85

Eingereicht: 12. Juli 2020

Akzeptiert: 10. Jan. 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jcbtp-2022-0003

Schlüsselwörter
central bank intervention, inflation targeting, foreign exchange reserves, exchange rate

© 2022 Borivoje D. Krušković, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Central Bank Intervention in the Inflation Targeting

Online veröffentlicht: 18. Jan. 2022

Seitenbereich: 67 - 85

Eingereicht: 12. Juli 2020

Akzeptiert: 10. Jan. 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jcbtp-2022-0003

Schlüsselwörtercentral bank intervention, inflation targeting, foreign exchange reserves, exchange rate

© 2022 Borivoje D. Krušković, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Schlüsselwörter
central bank intervention, inflation targeting, foreign exchange reserves, exchange rate