[
Assemblèe Nationale. (2022, December 7). Report Commission de la défense nationale et des forces armées . https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/16/comptes-rendus/cion_def/l16cion_def2223027_compte-rendu.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Australian Signals Directorate. (2023). REDSPICE. https://www.asd.gov.au/about/what-we-do/redspice
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bendiek, A., & Bund, J. (2023). Shifting Paradigms in Europe’s Approach to Cyber Defence. SWP Comment, 2023/C 48. https://www.swp-berlin.org/publications/products/comments/2023C48_Europe_CyberDefence.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bundesregierung. (2023, June 14). Nationale Sicherheitsstrategie. Bundesregierung. https://www.nationalesicherheitsstrategie.de/National-Security-Strategy-EN.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Chesney, R. (2020, October 12). Persistently Engaging TrickBot USCYBERCOM Takes on a Notorious Botnet. Lawfare. https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/persistently-engaging-trickbot-uscybercom-takes-notorious-botnet
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Council of the European Union. (2023, May 23). Council Conclusions on the EU Policy on Cyber Defence, 9618/28. https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/64526/st09618-en23.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Deutscher Bundestag. (2023a, February 9). Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der CDU/CSU, 20/5597. https://dserver.bundestag.de/btd/20/055/2005597.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Deutscher Bundestag. (2023b, April 19). Deutscher Bundestag Stenografischer Bericht 96. Sitzung, Plenarprotokoll 20/96. https://dserver.bundestag.de/btp/20/20096.pdf#page=111
]Search in Google Scholar
[
European Commission. (2022). Joint Communication to the European Parliament and the Council, EU Policy on Cyber Defence, JOIN/2022/49 final. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52022JC0049
]Search in Google Scholar
[
European Defence Agency. (2022, February 24). Activation of first capability developed under PESCO points to strength of cooperation in cyber de-fence. https://eda.europa.eu/news-and-events/news/2022/02/24/-of-first-capability-developed-under-pesco-points-to-strength-of-cooperation-incyber-defence
]Search in Google Scholar
[
European External Action Service. (2022, December 2). Ukraine: EU sets up a cyber lab for the Ukrainian Armed Forces. https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/ukraine-eu-sets-cyber-lab-ukrainian-armed-forces_en
]Search in Google Scholar
[
European Repository of Cyber Incidents. (2024). https://eurepoc.eu
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Federal Ministry of Defence. (2023, July 7). Cyber and Information Domain Coordination Centre (CIDCC). https://www.bmvg.de/en/news/cyber-and-information-domain-coordination-centre-pesco-5646100
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Greig, J. (2023, September 8). FBI, DOJ defend ‘offensive’ actions against Chinese, Russian operations. The Record. https://therecord.media/fbi-doj-defend-offensive-actions-against-chinese-russian-operations
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Grienberger, R. (2023). Cyberangreifer benennen, globale Normen stärken: Erfahrungen mit dem Attributionsverfahren der Bundesregierung. Bundesakademie für Sicherheitspolitik. https://www.baks.bund.de/de/arbeitspapiere/2023/cyberangreifer-benennen-globale-normen-staerken-erfahrungen-mit-dem
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Grossmann, T. (2023). Cyber Rapid Response Teams: Structure, Organization, and Use Cases, Center for Security Studies, ETH Zürich. https://css.ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/gess/cis/center-for-securities-studies/pdfs/Cyber-Reports-2023-11-Cyber-Rapid-Response-Teams.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Healey, J., Work, J. D., & Jenkins, N. (2020). Defenders Disrupting Adversaries: Framework, Dataset, and Case Studies of Disruptive Counter-Cyber Operations, 12th International Conference on Cyber Conflict. NATO CCDCOE Publications. https://ccdcoe.org/uploads/2020/05/CyCon_2020_14_Healey_Jenkins_Work.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Herpig, S. (2021, November). Active Cyber Defense Operations – Assessment and Safeguards. Stiftung Neue Verantwortung Policy Brief. https://www.interface-eu.org/storage/archive/files/active_cyber_defense_operations.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Martin, A. (2022, June 1). US military hackers conducting offensive operations in support of Ukraine, says head of Cyber Command. Sky News. https://news.sky.com/story/us-military-hackers-conducting-offensive-operations-in-support-of-ukraine-says-head-of-cyber-command-12625139
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Martin, A. (2023, June 5). NATO: Military cyber defenders need to be present on networks during peacetime. The Record. https://therecord.media/nato-peacetime-cyberdefense-david-van-weel-cycon
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Matishak, M. (2023, May 8). Nakasone on the military’s cyber strategy, surveil-lance powers and ‘hunt forward’ missions. The Record. https://therecord.media/nakasone-cyber-strategy-section-702-hunt-forward-russia-ukraine-nato
]Search in Google Scholar
[
NATO. (2022, June 29). NATO 2022 Strategic Concept. NATO. https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_210907.htm
]Search in Google Scholar
[
NATO. (2023, July 11). Vilnius Summit Communiqué. NATO. https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/official_texts_217320.htm
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shulman, H., & Waidner, M. (2022, October 10). ATHENE Whitepaper, Aktive Cyberabwehr. https://www.athene-center.de/fileadmin/Downloads/aktivecyberabwehr.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
The White House. (2023, March). National Cybersecurity Strategy. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/National-Cybersecurity-Strategy-2023.pdf
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Turnbull, T. (2022, September, 29). Optus: How a massive data breach has exposed Australia, BBC. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-63056838
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.K. Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office. (2022, November 1). UK boosts Ukraine’s cyber defences with £6 million support package. https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-boosts-ukraines-cyber-defences-with-6-million-support-package
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.K. National Cyber Force. (2023, April 3). Guidance – Responsible Cyber Power in Practice. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/responsible-cyber-power-in-practice/responsible-cyber-power-in-practice-html
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Cyber Command. (2020, December 3). Hunt Forward Estonia: Estonia, US strengthen partnership in cyber domain with joint operation. https://www.cybercom.mil/Media/News/Article/2433245/hunt-forward-estonia-estonia-us-strengthen-partnership-in-cyber-domain-with-joi/
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Cyber Command. (2022a, May 4). US conducts first hunt forward operation in Lithuania. https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/document/29311-46-us-conducts-first-hunt-forward-operation-lithuania-may-4-2022
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Cyber Command. (2022b, November 15). https://www.960cyber.afrc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/3219164/cyber-101-hunt-forward-operations/
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Cyber Command. (2023, September 12). “Building Resilience”: U.S. returns from second defensive Hunt Operation in Lithuania. https://www.cybercom.mil/Media/News/Article/3522801/building-resilience-us-returns-from-second-defensive-hunt-operation-in-lithuania/
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Cyberspace Solarium Commission. (2020, March). Cyberspace Solarium Commission Report. https://www.solarium.gov/report
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Department of Defense. (2023, September 12). DOD 2023 Cyber Strategy Summary. https://media.defense.gov/2023/Sep/12/2003299076/-1/-1/1/2023_DOD_Cyber_Strategy_Summary.PDF
]Search in Google Scholar
[
U.S. Embassy in Albania. (2023, March 23). “Committed partners in cyberspace”: U.S. concludes first defensive hunt operation in Albania. https://al.usembassy.gov/committed-partners-in-cyberspace-u-s-concludes-first-defensive-hunt-operation-in-albania/
]Search in Google Scholar
