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Emotional intelligence and its impacts on the clinical performance of nurses in general public hospitals


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Correlation of dimensions of emotional intelligence with clinical performance and stress.

Control variables Interpersonal communication Problem solving Teamwork Stress score




r P r P r P r P
Appraisal of own emotions −0.263 <0.001 −0.241 0.001
Regulation of others’ emotions −0.591 <0.001 −0.527 <0.001
Utilization of emotions −0.358 <0.001 0.368 <0.001

Emotional intelligence and perceived stress in nurses (n = 194).

Emotional intelligence and perceived stress Statistics

M SD
Emotional intelligence, mean (SD) 2.56 0.39
  Appraisal of own emotions 1.95 0.71
  Appraisal of others’ emotions 3.20 0.74
  Regulation of own emotions 2.33 0.75
  Regulation of others’ emotions 2.59 0.82
  Utilization of emotions 2.72 0.94
Perceived stress no (%)
  Low stress 29 14.9
  Moderate stress 151 77.8
  High stress 14 7.2
Clinical nurse performance, Mean (SD) 3.42 0.42
  Contextual 3.71 0.54
  Professional skill 1.57 0.23
  Clinical skill 1.98 0.33
  Interpersonal communication 3.65 1.28
  Problem solving 4.06 1.11
  Professional ethics 4.10 0.84
  Teamwork 3.91 1.30
  Leadership 3.76 0.82

Comparison of teamwork score between nurses with different educational levels and smoking status (n = 194).

Clinical performance n Mean Standard deviation P-value
Teamwork score
Education <0.001
  Institute 121 3.61 1.25
  Bachelor 73 4.43 1.23
Professional ethics
Smoking 0.013
  Yes 27 3.73 0.85
  No 167 4.16 0.83

Role of emotional intelligence dimensions on the clinical performance of nurses (n = 194).

Factors Dependent variables: Dimensions of clinical performance

Dependent variable Mean square F score P-value Partial eta squared
Education Teamwork 9.367 7.739 0.006 0.042
Smoking Professional ethics 4.254 5.872 0.016 0.032
Appraisal of own emotions
Interpersonal communication 6.162 5.787 0.017 0.032
Problem solving 3.522 7.642 0.006 0.041
Appraisal of others’ emotions No factor
Regulation of own emotions No factor
Regulation of others’ emotions
Interpersonal communication 50.812 47.725 0.000 0.212
Teamwork 60.925 50.336 0.000 0.221
Utilization of emotions Problem solving 4.569 9.914 0.002 0.053
Stress score Problem solving 9.868 21.413 0.000 0.108

General characteristics of nurses (n = 194).

Characteristics Statistics

M SD n %
Age (23–36 years) 29.44 4.01
Family size (2–12 no.) 6.81 3.08
Gender
  Male 110 56.70
  Female 84 43.30
Marital status
  Single 91 46.90
  Married 103 53.10
Residency
  Urban 150 77.30
  Rural 44 22.70
Smoking
  Yes 27 13.90
  No 167 86.10
Physically active 108 55.70
  Regular 39 36.10
  Irregular 69 63.90
Sleeping hours
  <6 h 61 31.40
  6–8 h 101 52.10
  >8 h 32 16.50
Education
  Institute 121 62.40
  Bachelor 73 37.60
eISSN:
2544-8994
Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
4 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Medizin, Gesundheitsfachberufe