Uneingeschränkter Zugang

Activity patterns and habitat selection by terrestrial mammals in a mosaic landscape of silvopastoral system and forest fragments in the Andean piedmont in Colombia

,  und   
23. Juli 2025

Zitieren
COVER HERUNTERLADEN

Abramsky, Z., Rosenzweig, M. L., Subach, A., 2001. The cost of interspecific competition in two gerbil species. Journal of Animal Ecology, 70 (4): 561–567. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2656.2001.00520.x Search in Google Scholar

Adler, G. H., Arboledo, J.J., Travi, B.L., 1997. Population dynamics of Didelphis marsupialis in Northern Colombia. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 32 (1): 7–11. https://doi.org/10.1076/snfe.32.1.7.13462 Search in Google Scholar

Alexandratos, N., Bruinsma, J., Boedeker, G., Schmidhuber, J., Broca, S., Shetty, P., Ottaviani, M.G., 2006. World agriculture: towards 2030/2050. Interim report. Prospects for food, nutrition, agriculture and major commodity groups. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Global Perspective Studies Unit. 71 p. Search in Google Scholar

Alfonso, C., Sánchez, F., 2019. Mamíferos no voladores en un campus universitario de la Orinoquia colombiana [Non-flying mammals on a university campus in the Colombian Orinoquia region]. Mammalogy Notes, 5 (1-2): 29–39. https://doi.org/10.47603/manovol5n2.29-39. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Azevedo, F.C., Lemos, F.G., Freitas-Junior, M.C., Fabiano, E.C., Azevedo, F.C.C., 2025. Foraging ecology of an apex predator in forested patches within a human-dominated landscape at Southeast Brazil. Journal for Nature Conservation, 86: 126929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2025.126929 Search in Google Scholar

Ballesteros Correa, J., 2015. Efecto del manejo silvopastoril y convencional de ganadería extensiva sobre el ensamblaje de murciélagos asociados a fragmentos de bosque seco tropical en Córdoba, Colombia [The effect of silvo-pastoral management and conventional extensive livestock farming on the assemblage of bats associated with tropical dry forest fragments in Córdoba, Colombia]. Doctoral thesis. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.10554.19650 .(In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Beca, G., Vancine, M.H., Carvalho, C.S., Pedrosa, F., Alves, R.S.C., Buscariol, D., Peres, C.A., Ribeiro, M.C., Galetti, M., 2017. High mammal species turnover in forest patches immersed in biofuel plantations. Biological Conservation, 210: 352–359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.02.033 Search in Google Scholar

Benavides, C., Arce, A., Pacheco, L.F., 2020. Common opossum population density in an agroforestry system in Bolivia. Acta Amazonica, 50: 246–251. Search in Google Scholar

Berta, A., 1982. Cerdocyon thous. Mammalian Species, 186: 1–4. https://doi.org/10.2307/3503974 Search in Google Scholar

Bertassoni, A., Costa, R., Gouvea, J.A., Bianchi, R. de C., Ribeiro, J.W., Vancine, M.H., Ribeiro, M.C., 2019. Land-use changes and the expansion of biofuel crops threaten the giant anteater in southeastern Brazil. Journal of Mammalogy, 100 (2): 435–444. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyz042 Search in Google Scholar

Bianchi, R. de C., Campos, R.C., Xavier-Filho, N.L., Olifiers, N., Gompper, M.E., Mourão, G., 2014. Intraspecific, interspecific, and seasonal differences in the diet of three mid-sized carnivores in a large neotropical wet-land. Acta Theriologica, 59 (1): 13–23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13364-013-0137-x Search in Google Scholar

Bisbale, F.J., 1986. Food habits of some neotropical carnivores in Venezuela (Mammalia, Carnivora). Mammalia, 50 (3): 329–340. https://doi.org/10.1515/mamm.1986.50.3.329 Search in Google Scholar

Blake, J.G., Mosquera, D., Loiselle, B.A., Swing, K., Guerra, J., Romo, D., 2012. Temporal activity patterns of terrestrial mammals in lowland rainforest of eastern Ecuador. Ecotropica, 18 (2): 137–146. Search in Google Scholar

Botero, L., De La Ossa, J., 2011. Fauna silvestre asociada a ganado vacuno doble propósito en sistema de silvopastoreo, Pinto, Magdalena, Colombia [Wildlife associated with dual-purpose cattle in a silvopastoral system, Pinto, Magdalena, Colombia]. Revista MVZ Córdoba, 16 (3): 2733–2741. https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.274. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Calenge, C., 2006. The package “adehabitat” for the R software: a tool for the analysis of space and habitat use by animals. Ecological Modelling, 197 (3-4): 516–519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.03.017 Search in Google Scholar

Callejas Ávila, Y.A., 2017. Evaluación morfométrica del caño Quebradón como aporte al ordenamiento ambiental del municipio de Cubarral,Meta [Morphometric evaluation of the Quebradón canal as a contribution to the environmental planning of the municipality of Cubarral, Meta]. Bachelor thesis. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bogotá, Colombia. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Cassaigne, I., Medellín, R.A., Thompson, R.W., Culver, M., Ochoa, A., Vargas, K., Childs, J. L., Sanderson, J., List, R., Torres-Gómez, A., 2016. Diet of pumas (Puma concolor) in Sonora, Mexico, as determined by GPS kill sites and molecular identified scat, with comments on jaguar (Panthera onca) diet. The Southwestern Naturalist, 61 (2): 125–132. https://doi.org/10.1894/0038-4909-61.2.125 Search in Google Scholar

Castro-Arellano, I., Zarza, H., Medellín, R.A., 2000. Philander opossum. Mammalian Species, 638: 1–8. Search in Google Scholar

Ceotto, P., Finotti, R., Santori, R., Cerqueira, R., 2009. Diet variation of the marsupials Didelphis aurita and Phi-lander frenatus (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in a rural area of Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. Mastozoologia Neotropical, 16 (1): 49–58. Search in Google Scholar

Chacón-Pacheco, J. J., Ballesteros-Correa, J., 2019. Mejor condición corporal de Artibeus lituratus en fragmentos de bosque seco asociados a sistemas silvopastoriles que en sistemas convencionales de ganadería en Córdoba, Colombia [Better body condition of Artibeus lituratus in dry forest fragments associated with silvopastoral systems than in conventional livestock systems in Córdoba, Colombia]. Oecologia Australis, 23 (3): 589–605. https://doi.org/10.4257/oeco.2019.2303.16. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Chaudhary, A., Pfister, S., Hellweg, S., 2016. Spatially explicit analysis of biodiversity loss due to global agriculture, pasture and forest land use from a producer and consumer perspective. Environmental Science and Technology, 50 (7): 3928–3936. DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.5b06153 Search in Google Scholar

Cruz-Rodríguez, C., González-Maya, J.F., Rodríguez-Bolaños, A., Cepeda-Mercado, A.A., Zárrate-Charry, D., Belant, J.L., 2015. Ocelot Leopardus pardalis (Carnivora: Felidae) spatial ecology in a fragmented landscape of Colombia. Revista Mexicana de Mastozoología (Nueva Época), 5 (1): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.22201/ie.20074484e.2015.5.1.204 Search in Google Scholar

Davis, M.L., Kelly, M.J., Stauffer, D.F., 2011. Carnivore co-existence and habitat use in the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, Belize. Animal Conservation, 14 (1): 56–65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-1795.2010.00389.x Search in Google Scholar

de Souza, J.C., da Silva, R.M., Gonçalves, M.P.R., Jardim, R.J.D., Markwith, S.H., 2018. Habitat use, ranching, and human-wildlife conflict within a fragmented landscape in the Pantanal, Brazil. Biological Conservation, 217: 349–357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.11.019 Search in Google Scholar

Desbiez, A.L.J., Medri, Í.M., 2010. Density and habitat use by giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) and southern tamanduas (Tamandua tetradactyla) in the Pantanal wet-land, Brazil. Edentata, 11 (1): 4–10. https://doi.org/10.1896/020.011.0102 Search in Google Scholar

Di Bitetti, M.S., Albanesi, S.A., Foguet, M.J., De Angelo, C., Brown, A.D., 2013. The effect of anthropic pressures and elevation on the large and medium-sized terrestrial mammals of the subtropical mountain forests (Yungas) of NW Argentina. Mammalian Biology, 78 (1): 21–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2012.08.006 Search in Google Scholar

Dudley, N., Alexander, S., 2017. Agriculture and biodiversity: a review. Biodiversity, 18 (2-3): 45–49. https://doi.org/10.1080/14888386.2017.1351892 Search in Google Scholar

Eisenberg, J.F., Reid, F., Bonner, S.J., 1989. Mammals of the Neotropics. Vol. 1, The Northern Neotropics: Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 449 p. Search in Google Scholar

Emmons, L.H., Feer, F., 1997. Neotropical rainforest mammals: a field guide. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Search in Google Scholar

Estrada, A., Coates-Estrada, R., Meritt Jr, D., 1994. Non flying mammals and landscape changes in the tropical rain forest region of Los Tuxtlas, Mexico. Ecography, 17 (3): 229–241. Search in Google Scholar

Etter, A., Zuluaga, A.F., 2017. Areas aptas para la actividad ganadera en Colombia: Análisis espacial de los impactos ambientales y niveles de productividad de la ganadería [Areas suitable for livestock farming in Colombia: Spatial analysis of environmental impacts and livestock productivity levels]. In. Biodiversidad 2017. Estado y tendencias de la biodiversidad continental de Colombia. Bogotá: Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Farrell, L.E., Roman, J., Sunquist, M.E., 2000. Dietary separation of sympatric carnivores identified by molecular analysis of scats. Molecular Ecology, 9 (10): 1583– 1590. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01037.x Search in Google Scholar

Fegraus, E.H., Lin, K., Ahumada, J.A., Baru, C., Chandra, S., Youn, C., 2011. Data acquisition and management software for camera trap data: a case study from the TEAM Network. Ecological Informatics, 6 (6): 345–353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2011.06.003 Search in Google Scholar

Forero Simijaca, L.N., 2016. Composición y estructura de la comunidad de mamíferos medianos y grandes en un paisaje palmero de los llanos de Casanare, Colombia [Composition and structure of the medium and large mammal community in a palm-growing landscape of the Casanare plains, Colombia]. Thesis for the degree of Biologist. Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.[cit. 2025-01-23]. https://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/biologia/10. 67 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Galef Jr, B.G., Mittermeier, R.A., Bailey, R.C., 1976. Predation by the tayra (Eira barbara). Journal of Mammalogy, 57 (4): 760–761. Search in Google Scholar

Gallo, J.A., Abba, A.M., Elizalde, L., Di Nucci, D., Ríos, T.A., Ezquiaga, M.C., 2017. First study on food habits of anteaters, Myrmecophaga tridactyla and Tamandua tetradactyla, at the southern limit of their distribution. Mammalia, 81 (6): 601–604. DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2016-0117 Search in Google Scholar

Giraldo, C., Escobar, F., Chara, J. D., Calle, Z., 2011. The adoption of silvopastoral systems promotes the recovery of ecological processes regulated by dung beetles in the Colombian Andes. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 4 (2): 115–122. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-4598.2010.00112.x Search in Google Scholar

González Rey, I.C., 2017. Caracterización socioeconómica de la población del municipio de Cubarral 2015 [Socioeconomic characterization of the population of the Mu nicipality of Cubarral 2015]. Thesis for the degree of Economist. Universidad de Llos Lanos, Villavicencio, Colombia. 84 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

González Valdivia, N.A., 2003. Dos sistemas silvopastoriles como refugios de vida silvestre en el municipio de Estelí [Two silvopastoral systems as wildlife refuges in the municipality of Estelí]. Thesis for the degree of Master of Science. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Nicaragua, UNAN-León, Nicaragua. 226 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Grotta-Neto, F., Mello, M.C.H., Mello, R.C., Bernardi, I.P., Carrano, E., Passos, F.C., 2021. The role of tayra (Eira barbara) as predator of medium and large-sized mammals. Austral Ecology, 46 (2): 329–333. https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12982 Search in Google Scholar

Guerrero, Y.M., Cadena, A., 2000. Caracterización, evaluación y uso de hábitats del zorro perruno (Cerdocyon thous) en los llanos orientales de Colombia [Characterization, evaluation and use of habitats of the fox (Cerdocyon thous) in the eastern plains of Colombia]. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, 24 (92): 383–392. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Harvey, C.A., 2003. La conservación de la biodiversidad en sistemas silvopastoriles [Biodiversity conservation in silvopastoral systems]. In Potencialidades de los sistemas silvopastoriles para la generación de servicios ambientales. Turrialba, C.R.: CATIE, p. 23–32. 198 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Hernández Leal, O.F., Sánchez, F., Lizcano, D.J., 2021. Murciélagos insectívoros aéreos en un paisaje ganadero del piedemonte llanero colombiano [Aerial insect-eating bats in a livestock landscape in the Colombian foot-hills. Colombian Biota]. Biota Colombiana, 22 (1): 164–183. https://doi.org/10.21068/c2021.v22n01a11. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Hernández-SaintMartín, A.D., Rosas-Rosas, O.C., Palacio-Núñez, J., Tarango-Arambula, L. A., Clemente-Sánchez, F., Hoogesteijn, A.L., 2015. Food habits of jaguar and puma in a protected area and adjacent fragmented landscape of Northeastern Mexico. Natural Areas Journal, 35 (2): 308–317. https://doi.org/10.3375/043.035.0213 Search in Google Scholar

Huck, M., Juarez, C.P., Rotundo, M., Dávalos, V., Fernandez-Duque, E., 2017. Mammals and their activity patterns in a forest area in the Humid Chaco, northern Argentina. Check List, 13 (4): 363–378. https://doi.org/10.15560/13.4.363 Search in Google Scholar

IDEAM (Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales), 2017. Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales [Dataset]. [cit. 2025-01-08]. www.ideam.gov.co. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

IGAC (Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi), 2017. Ganadería ‘al rojo vivo’ solo debería imponerse en el 2,4% de Colombia [‘Red-hot’ livestock farming should only be imposed on 2.4% of Colombia]. [cit. 2024-12-17]. https://www.igac.gov.co/es/noticias/ganaderia-al-rojovivo-solo-deberia-imponerse-en-el-24-de-colombia-igac Search in Google Scholar

IUCN, 2020. The IUCN Red list of threatened species. [cit. 2024-12-11]. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ Search in Google Scholar

Kotler, B.P., Brown, J.S., Hasson, O., 1991. Factors affecting gerbil foraging behavior and rates of owl predation. Ecology, 72 (6): 2249–2260. https://doi.org/10.2307/1941575 Search in Google Scholar

Kreutz, K., Fischer, F., Linsenmair, K.E., 2012. Timber plantations as favourite habitat for giant anteaters. Mammalia, 76: 137–142. https://doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2011-0049 Search in Google Scholar

Kronfeld-Schor, N., Dayan, T., 2003. Partitioning of time as an ecological resource. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 34: 153–181. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132435 Search in Google Scholar

Laino, R., Musalem, K., Caballero-Gini, A., Bueno-Villafañe, D., González-Maya, J.F., Chaparro, S., 2020. Anteaters on the edge: giant and lesser anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla and Tamandua tetradactyla) at their geographic distributional limits in Paraguay. Iheringia. Série Zoologia, 110: e2020007. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2020007 Search in Google Scholar

Lima, K.C.B., Passamani, M., Rosa, C., 2020. Daily tayra (Eira barbara, Linnaeus 1758) activity patterns and habitat use in high montane tropical forests. Acta Oecologica, 108: 103624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2020.103624 Search in Google Scholar

Lindell, C.A., 2008. The value of animal behavior in evaluations of restoration success. Restoration Ecology, 16 (2): 197–203. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-100X.2008.00389.x Search in Google Scholar

Lizcano, D.J., Cervera, L., Espinoza-Moreira, S., Poaquiza-Alva, D., Parés-Jiménez, V., Ramírez-Barajas, P.J., 2016. Riqueza de mamíferos medianos y grandes del Refugio de vida silvestre marina y costera Pacoche, Ecuador [Richness of medium and large mammals in the Pacoche Marine and Coastal Wildlife Refuge, Ecuador]. Therya, 7 (1): 135–145. https://doi.org/10.12933/therya-16-308. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

López-Ramírez, C., Restrepo-Quiroz, T., Solari, S., 2020. Diversidad y ecología de mamíferos no voladores asociados a un sistema agro-productivo de cacao, Granja Yariguíes, Santander, Colombia [Diversity and ecology of non-flying mammals associated with a cocoa agro-production system, Yariguíes Farm, Santander, Colombia]. Actualidades Biológicas, 42 (112): 1–13.https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi.v42n112a01. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Manly, B.F., McDonald, L.L., Thomas, D.L., McDonald, T.L., Erickson, W.P., 2002. Introduction to resource selection studies. In Resource selection by animals: statistical design and analysis for field studies.Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, p. 1–15. Search in Google Scholar

Massara, R.L., Paschoal, A.M.O., Bailey, L.L., Doherty, P.F., Chiarello, A.G., 2016. Ecological interactions between ocelots and sympatric mesocarnivores in protected areas of the Atlantic Forest, southeastern Brazil. Journal of Mammalogy, 97 (6): 1634–1644. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyw129 Search in Google Scholar

Mella-Méndez, I., Flores-Peredo, R., Pérez-Torres, J., Hernández-González, S., González-Uribe, D.U., del Socorro Bolívar-Cimé, B., 2019. Activity patterns and temporal niche partitioning of dogs and medium-sized wild mammals in urban parks of Xalapa, Mexico. Urban Ecosystems, 22 (6): 1061–1070. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11252-019-00878-2 Search in Google Scholar

Meredith, M., Ridout, M., Meredith, M.M., 2021. Estimates of coefficient of overlapping for animal activity patterns. Package ‘overlap’. Search in Google Scholar

Montgomery, G.G., 1985. Movements, foraging and food habits of the four extant species of neotropical vermilinguas (Mammalia; Myrmecophagidae). In Montgomery, G.G. (ed.). The evolution and ecology of armadillos, sloths, and vermilinguas. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, p. 365–377. Search in Google Scholar

Moreno, R.S., Kays, R.W., Samudio, R., 2006. Competitive release in diets of ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) and puma (Puma concolor) after jaguar (Panthera onca) decline. Journal of Mammalogy, 87 (4): 808–816. https://doi.org/10.1644/05-MAMM-A-360R2.1 Search in Google Scholar

Morris, D.W., Kotler, B.P., Brown, J.S., Sundararaj, V., Ale, S.B., 2009. Behavioral indicators for conserving mammal diversity. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1162 (1): 334–356. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04494.x Search in Google Scholar

Murgueitio, E., 2005. Sistemas silvopastoriles en el trópico de América. Libro de Actas Silvopastoralismo y Manejo Sostenible [Silvopastoral systems in tropical America. Proceedings Silvopastoral systems and sustainable management]. Lugo: Unicopia. 151 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Nielsen, C., Thompson, D., Kelly, M., Lopez-Gonzalez, C.A., 2015. Puma concolor. The IUCN Red list of threatened species, 4. Search in Google Scholar

Norris, D., Michalski, F., Peres, C.A., 2010. Habitat patch size modulates terrestrial mammal activity patterns in Amazonian forest fragments. Journal of Mammalogy, 91 (3): 551–560. https://doi.org/10.1644/09-MAMM-A-199.1 Search in Google Scholar

Nowak, R.M., Walker, E.P., 1999. Walker’s mammals of the world. Vol. 1. Baltimore: John Hopkins University. Search in Google Scholar

Pardo-Vargas, L.E., Payán-Garrido, E., 2015. Mamíferos de un agropaisaje de palma de aceite en las sabanas inundables de Orocué, Casanare, Colombia [Mammals of an oil palm agrolandscape in the floodplain savannas of Orocué, Casanare, Colombia]. Biota Colombiana, 16 (1): 54–66. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Payán, E., Soto, C., 2012. Los felinos de Colombia [The felines of Colombia]. Bogotá: Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, Instituto de Investigaciones de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt y Panthera Colombia. 48 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Pineda-Guerrero, A., González-Maya, J. F., Pérez-Torres, J., 2015. Conservation value of forest fragments for mediumsized carnivores in a silvopastoral system in Colombia. Mammalia, 79 (1): 115–119. Search in Google Scholar

Piña, T.E., Carvalho, W.D., Rosalino, L.M.C., Hilário, R.R., 2019. Drivers of mammal richness, diversity and occurrence in heterogeneous landscapes composed by plantation forests and natural environments. Forest Ecology and Management, 449: 117467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117467 Search in Google Scholar

Presley, S.J., 2000. Eira barbara. Mammalian Species, iss. 636: 1–6. https://doi.org/10.2307/0.636.1 Search in Google Scholar

Racero-Casarrubia, J., Pinedo-Hernández, J., Ballesteros-Correa, J., Marrugo-Negrete, J., 2017. Metales pesados en especies de murciélagos (Quiróptera) asociados a una finca bajo manejo silvopastoril en el departamento de Córdoba, Colombia [Heavy metals in bat species (Chiroptera) associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Córdoba, Colombia]. Acta Zoológica Mexicana, 33 (1): 45–54. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Ramírez-Chaves, H.E., Suárez-Castro, A.F., González-Maya, J.F., 2016. Cambios recientes a la lista de los mamíferos de Colombia [Recent changes to the list of mammals of Colombia]. Mammalogy Notes, 3 (1): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.47603/manovol3n1.1-9. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Ramírez-Mejía, A.F., Sánchez, F., 2016. Activity patterns and habitat use of mammals in an Andean forest and a Eucalyptus reforestation in Colombia. Hystrix, the Italian Journal of Mammalogy, 27 (2): 104–110. Search in Google Scholar

Rangel-Ch, J. O., Velázquez, A., 1997. Métodos de estudio de la vegetación [Methods for the study of vegetation]. In Colombia diversidad biótica II. Tipos de vegetación en Colombia. Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales, Ministerio del Medio Ambiente, p. 59–82. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Ridout, M.S., Linkie, M., 2009. Estimating overlap of daily activity patterns from camera trap data. Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, 14 (3): 322–337. Search in Google Scholar

Rodríguez, J., Bohórquez, J.S., Raigozo, O.G., Clavijo, A., 2020. Evento de depredación de Venado Soche (Mazama rufina, Pucheran, 1851) por Taira (Eira barbara Linnaeus, 1758) en el Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza, Colombia [Predation event of the Soche Deer (Mazama rufina, Pucheran, 1851) by Taira (Eira barbara Linnaeus, 1758) in the Chingaza National Natural Park, Colombia]. Mammalogy Notes, 6 (2): 169–169. https://doi.org/10.47603/mano.v6n2.169. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Rojano, C., Padilla, H., Giraldo, A., Alvarez, G., Ramos, E., 2015. Registro de presencia del oso palmero (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) en plantaciones forestales comerciales en Colombia [Record of the presence of the palm bear (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) in commercial forest plantations in Colombia]. Edentata, 16: 72–77. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Romero, H.G., García Romero, H., 2013. Deforestación en Colombia: retos y perspectivas [Deforestation in Colombia: challenges and prospects]. In El Desafío del Desarrollo Sustentable en América Latina. Rio de Janeiro: Sopla, p. 123–142. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Rosenzweig, M.L., 1981. A theory of habitat selection. Ecology, 62 (2): 327–335. https://doi.org/10.2307/1936707 Search in Google Scholar

Ruth, T.K., Murphy, K., 2009. Competition with other carnivores for prey. In Cougar: ecology and conservation. Chicago: University of Chigaco Press, p. 163–172). Search in Google Scholar

Sánchez-Lalinde, C., Pérez-Torres, J., 2008. Uso de hábitat de carnívoros simpátricos en una zona de bosque seco tropical de Colombia [Habitat use by sympatric carnivores in a tropical dry forest area of Colombia]. Mastozoología Neotropical, 15 (1): 67–74. (in Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Santos, T., Marinho, P.H., Venticinque, E.M., Fonseca, C.R., 2024. Spatial and temporal ecology of Cerdocyon thous: A mesopredator canid coping with habitat loss, fragmentation, and chronic anthropogenic disturbances. Landscape Ecology, 39 (8): 157. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-024-01913-0 Search in Google Scholar

Siegfried, A.C., Harris, S.N., Olfenbuttel, C., Jachowski, D.S., 2024. Effects of sardines as an attractant on carnivore detection and temporal activity patterns at remote camera traps. Wildlife Research, 51 (1): WR22196. https://doi.org/10.1071/WR22196 Search in Google Scholar

Srbek-Araujo, A.C., Chiarello, A.G., 2005. Is camera-trapping an efficient method for surveying mammals in Neo-tropical forests? A case study in south-eastern Brazil. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 21 (1): 121–125. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266467404001956 Search in Google Scholar

Sunquist, M.E., 1989. Ecological separation in a Venezuelan llanos carnivore community. Advances in Neotropical mammalogy. Gainesville, FL, USA: Sandhill Crane Press, 197–232. Search in Google Scholar

Team, R.C., 2020. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Search in Google Scholar

Tirira, D., 2007. Guía de campo de los mamíferos del Ecuador [Field guide to the mammals of Ecuador]. Publicación especial sobre los mamíferos del Ecuador 6. Quito, Ecuador: Ediciones Murciélago Blanco. 576 p. (In Spanish). Search in Google Scholar

Van Huis, A., 2013. Potential of insects as food and feed in assuring food security. Annual Review of Entomology, 58: 563–583. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-120811-153704 Search in Google Scholar

Villafañe-Trujillo, Á.J., Kolowski, J.M., Cove, M.V., Medici, E.P., Harmsen, B.J., Foster, R.J., Hidalgo-Mihart, M.G., Espinosa, S., Ríos-Alvear, G., Reyes-Puig, C., 2021. Activity patterns of tayra (Eira barbara) across their distribution. Journal of Mammalogy, 102 (3): 772–788. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyaa159 Search in Google Scholar

Voss, R.S., Díaz-Nieto, J.F., Jansa, S.A., 2018. A revision of Philander (Marsupialia: Didelphidae), part 1: P. quica, P. canus, and a new species from Amazonia. American Museum Novitates, 3891: 1–70. Search in Google Scholar

Voss, R.S., Emmons, L., 1996. Mammalian diversity in Neotropical lowland rainforests: a preliminary assessment. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 230: 1–115. Search in Google Scholar

Voss, R.S., Lunde, D.P., Simmons, N.B., 2001. The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana: a Neotropical lowland rain-forest fauna part 2. Nonvolant species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 263: 3–236. Search in Google Scholar

Ziv, Y., Abramsky, Z., Kotler, B.P., Subach, A.,1993. Interference competition and temporal and habitat partitioning in two gerbil species. Oikos, 66: 237–246. Search in Google Scholar

Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
2 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Biologie, Botanik, Zoologie, Ökologie, Biologie, andere