The Expression of miR-320b in Extracellular Vesicles as a Predictor of the Progression of Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma and Its Association with Molecular and Clinical Therapy Response
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31. Jan. 2025
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Artikel-Kategorie: Research Article
Online veröffentlicht: 31. Jan. 2025
Seitenbereich: 15 - 21
Eingereicht: 15. Jan. 2024
Akzeptiert: 04. Juli 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/fco-2023-0040
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© 2024 Wily Pandu Ariawan et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
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Figure 2:

Figure 3:

Relationship between Treatment Response and miR-320b Levels After Therapy_
0.72 (0.38 – 4.55) | 0.79 (0.14 – 9.70) | 1.29 (0.52 – 1.66) | 0.767 |
miR-320b Parameter Before and After Therapy_
1.00 ± 0.0 | 1.72 ± 2.40 | 0.856 |
Characteristic of Study Subjects_
Age (years) | 53.44 ± 10.92 | |
Gender | ||
Male | 11 (68.8) | |
Female | 5 (31.3) | |
Weight (kg) | 57.66 ± 10.54 | |
Height (m) | 1.63 ± 0.09 | |
BMI | 21.72 ± 3.70 | |
Duration (months) | 9.44 ± 2.63 | |
Treatment option | ||
Chemotherapy | 13 (81.3) | |
3 (18.8) | ||
COVID-19 history | ||
Present | 3 (18.8) | |
None | 13 (81.2) | |
Cancer history | ||
None | 16 (100) | |
Stage | ||
Stage IV | 16 (100) | |
Comorbidities | ||
Hypertension | 1 (6.3) | |
Diabetes mellitus | 2 (12.5) | |
Cardiac disease (CAD) | 1 (6.3) | |
Cataract | 1 (6.3) | |
None | 11 (68.8) |
Symptoms and Laboratory Parameters of Research Subjects_
Symptoms | |||||
Cough | 3 (18.8) | 1 (6.3) | 0.625 |
||
Hemoptysis | 4 (25.0) | 0 (0) | 0.125 |
||
Shortness of breath | 10 (62.5) | 1 (6.3) | 0.004 |
||
Chest pain | 2 (12.5) | 0 (0) | 0.500 |
||
Metastasis symptoms | 6 (37.5) | 2 (12.5) | 0.125 |
||
Laboratory | |||||
Hemoglobin | 12.38 ± 2.02 | 11.52 ± 1.94 | 0.122 |
||
Leucoytes | 10.90 ± 5.82 | 8.52 ± 4.88 | 0.034 |
||
Platelets | 377.56 ± 151.36 | 359.50 ± 154.30 | 0.650 |
Relationship between Treatment Type and miR-320b Levels_
Chemotherapy | 0.93 (0.14 – 9.70) | 0.737 |
TKI | 0.45 (0.38 – 4.55) |
Relationship between miR-320b and Mortality_
Yes | 0,93 (0,14 – 2,76) | 0,791 |
No | 0,85 (0,34 – 9,7) |
Sensitivity and Specificity of miR-320b for Predicting Treatment Response_
0.240 | 1.000 | 0.900 |
0.360 | 1.000 | 0.800 |
0.400 | 0.833 | 0.800 |
0.435 | 0.667 | 0.800 |
0.485 | 0.500 | 0.800 |
0.620 | 0.500 | 0.700 |
0.785 | 0.500 | 0.600 |
0.890 | 0.500 | 0.500 |
0.960 | 0.500 | 0.400 |
1.195 | 0.333 | 0.400 |
1.525 | 0.167 | 0.400 |
1.655 | 0.167 | 0.300 |
2.210 | 0.167 | 0.200 |
3.655 | 0.167 | 0.100 |