Comparison of three diagnostic methods in the diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis and gp60 subtyping of Cryptosporidium parvum in diarrheic calves in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Ryan U. Cryptosporidium in birds, fish and amphibians. Exp Parasitol 2010;124:113–20.RyanUCryptosporidium in birds, fish and amphibians20101241132010.1016/j.exppara.2009.02.00219545515Search in Google Scholar
Deng L, Chai Y, Luo R, Yang L, Yao J, Zhong Z, et al. Occurrence and genetic characteristics of Cryptosporidium spp. and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in pet red squirrels (Sciurus vulgaris) in China. Scientific Reports. Nature Publishing Group 2020;10:1–10.DengLChaiYLuoRYangLYaoJZhongZet alOccurrence and genetic characteristics of Cryptosporidium spp202010110Search in Google Scholar
Shirozu T, Soga A, Morishita Y, Seki N, Ko-ketsu M, Fukumoto S. Prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium infections in Yezo sika deer (Cervus nippon yesoensis) in the Tokachi sub-prefecture of Hokkaido, Japan. Parasitol Int. 2020;76:102064.ShirozuTSogaAMorishitaYSekiNKo-ketsuMFukumotoSPrevalence and phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium infections in Yezo sika deer (Cervus nippon yesoensis) in the Tokachi sub-prefecture of Hokkaido, Japan20207610206410.1016/j.parint.2020.10206431978598Search in Google Scholar
Baldursson S, Karanis P. Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: Review of worldwide outbreaks – An update 2004–2010. Water Res. 2011;45:6603–14.BaldurssonSKaranisPWaterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: Review of worldwide outbreaks – An update 2004–201020114566031410.1016/j.watres.2011.10.01322048017Search in Google Scholar
Alsmark C, Nolskog P, Angervall AL, Toepfer M, Winiecka-Krusnell J, Bouwmeester J, et al. Two outbreaks of cryptosporidiosis associated with cattle spring pasture events. Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports 2018;14:71–4.AlsmarkCNolskogPAngervallALToepferMWiniecka-KrusnellJBouwmeesterJet alTwo outbreaks of cryptosporidiosis associated with cattle spring pasture events20181471410.1016/j.vprsr.2018.09.00331014741Search in Google Scholar
Thomson S, Hamilton CA, Hope JC, Katzer F, Mabbott NA, Morrison LJ, et al. Bovine cryptosporidiosis: impact, host-parasite interaction and control strategies. Vet Res. 2017;48:42.ThomsonSHamiltonCAHopeJCKatzerFMabbottNAMorrisonLJet alBovine cryptosporidiosis: impact, host-parasite interaction and control strategies2017484210.1186/s13567-017-0447-0555359628800747Search in Google Scholar
Mammeri M, Chevillot A, Chenafi I, Thomas M, Julien C, Vallée I, et al. Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium isolates from diarrheal dairy calves in France. Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports 2019;18:100323.MammeriMChevillotAChenafiIThomasMJulienCValléeIet alMolecular characterization of Cryptosporidium isolates from diarrheal dairy calves in France20191810032310.1016/j.vprsr.2019.100323710393131796198Search in Google Scholar
Lombardelli JA, Tomazic ML, Schnittger L, Tiranti KI. Prevalence of Cryptosporidium parvum in dairy calves and GP60 subtyping of diarrheic calves in central Argentina. Parasitol Res 2019;118:2079–86.LombardelliJATomazicMLSchnittgerLTirantiKIPrevalence of Cryptosporidium parvum in dairy calves and GP60 subtyping of diarrheic calves in central Argentina201911820798610.1007/s00436-019-06366-y708773231187226Search in Google Scholar
Xiao L. Molecular epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis: An update. Exp Parasitol 2010;124:80–9.XiaoLMolecular epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis: An update201012480910.1016/j.exppara.2009.03.01819358845Search in Google Scholar
Casemore DP. ACP Broadsheet 128: June 1991. Laboratory methods for diagnosing cryptosporidiosis. J Clin Pathol 1991;44:445–51.CasemoreDPACP Broadsheet 128: June 1991. Laboratory methods for diagnosing cryptosporidiosis1991444455110.1136/jcp.44.6.4454968211712367Search in Google Scholar
Connelly JT, Nugen SR, Borejsza-Wysocki W, Durst RA, Montagna RA, Baeumner AJ. Human pathogenic Cryptosporidium species bioanalytical detection method with single oocyst detection capability. Anal Bioanal Chem 2008;391:487–95.ConnellyJTNugenSRBorejsza-WysockiWDurstRAMontagnaRABaeumnerAJHuman pathogenic Cryptosporidium species bioanalytical detection method with single oocyst detection capability20083914879510.1007/s00216-008-1967-218311563Search in Google Scholar
Thompson RCA, Ash A. Molecular epidemiology of Giardia and Cryptosporidium infections. Infect Genet Evol 2016;40:315–23.ThompsonRCAAshAMolecular epidemiology of Giardia and Cryptosporidium infections2016403152310.1016/j.meegid.2015.09.02826458528Search in Google Scholar
Xiao L, Alderisio K, Limor J, Royer M, Lal AA. Identification of species and sources of Cryptosporidium oocysts in storm waters with a small-subunit rRNA-based diagnostic and genotyping tool. Appl Environ Microbiol 2000;66:5492–8.XiaoLAlderisioKLimorJRoyerMLalAAIdentification of species and sources of Cryptosporidium oocysts in storm waters with a small-subunit rRNA-based diagnostic and genotyping tool2000665492810.1128/AEM.66.12.5492-5498.20009248911097935Search in Google Scholar
Manouchehri Naeini K, Asadi M, Hashemzade Chaleshtori M. Detection and Molecular Characterization of Cryptosporidium species in Recreational Waters of Chaharmahal va Bakhtiyari Province of Iran using nested-PCR-RFLP. Iran J Parasitol 2011;6:20–7.ManouchehriNaeini KAsadiMHashemzadeChaleshtori MDetection and Molecular Characterization of Cryptosporidium species in Recreational Waters of Chaharmahal va Bakhtiyari Province of Iran using nested-PCR-RFLP20116207Search in Google Scholar
Shahbazi P, Aligolzadeh A, Khordadmehr M, Hashemzadeh Farhang H, Katiraee F. Molecular study and geno-typing of Cryptosporidium baileyi and Cryptosporidium parvum from free-range and commercial broiler chickens in Guilan province, Iran. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2020;69:101411.ShahbaziPAligolzadehAKhordadmehrMHashemzadehFarhang HKatiraeeFMolecular study and geno-typing of Cryptosporidium baileyi and Cryptosporidium parvum from free-range and commercial broiler chickens in Guilan province, Iran20206910141110.1016/j.cimid.2019.10141131951878Search in Google Scholar
Staggs SE, Beckman EM, Keely SP, Mackwan R, Ware MW, Moyer AP, et al. The applicability of TaqMan-Based quantitative Real-Time PCR assays for detecting and enumerating Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts in the environment. PLoS ONE 2013;8:e66562.StaggsSEBeckmanEMKeelySPMackwanRWareMWMoyerAPet alThe applicability of TaqMan-Based quantitative Real-Time PCR assays for detecting and enumerating Cryptosporidium spp20138e6656210.1371/journal.pone.0066562368976823805235Search in Google Scholar
Burnet JB, Ogorzaly L, Tissier A, Penny C, Cauchie HM. Novel quantitative TaqMan real-time PCR assays for detection of Cryptosporidium at the genus level and geno-typing of major human and cattle-infecting species. J App Microbiol 2013;114:1211–2.BurnetJBOgorzalyLTissierAPennyCCauchieHMNovel quantitative TaqMan real-time PCR assays for detection of Cryptosporidium at the genus level and geno-typing of major human and cattle-infecting species20131141211210.1111/jam.1210323230846Search in Google Scholar
Bouzid M, Elwin K, Nader JL, Chalmers RM, Hunter PR, Tyler KM. Novel real-time PCR assays for the specific detection of human infective Cryptosporidium species. Virulence. Taylor & Francis 2016;7:395–9.BouzidMElwinKNaderJLChalmersRMHunterPRTylerKMNovel real-time PCR assays for the specific detection of human infective Cryptosporidium species20167395910.1080/21505594.2016.1149670487164526890369Search in Google Scholar
Rahmouni I, Essid R, Aoun K, Bouratbine A. Glycoprotein 60 diversity in Cryptosporidium parvum causing human and cattle cryptosporidiosis in the rural region of Northern Tunisia. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2014;90:346–50.RahmouniIEssidRAounKBouratbineAGlycoprotein 60 diversity in Cryptosporidium parvum causing human and cattle cryptosporidiosis in the rural region of Northern Tunisia2014903465010.4269/ajtmh.13-0522391924624343888Search in Google Scholar
Ramo A, Monteagudo LV, Del Cacho E, Sánchez-Acedo C, Quílez J. Intra-Species genetic diversity and clonal structure of Cryptosporidium parvum in sheep farms in a confined geographical area in Northeastern Spain. PLoS ONE 2016;1:e0155336.RamoAMonteagudoLVDelCacho ESánchez-AcedoCQuílezJIntra-Species genetic diversity and clonal structure of Cryptosporidium parvum in sheep farms in a confined geographical area in Northeastern Spain20161e015533610.1371/journal.pone.0155336486676227176718Search in Google Scholar
Feng Y, Ryan UM, Xiao L. Genetic diversity and population structure of Cryptosporidium. Trends Parasitol 2018;34:997–1011.FengYRyanUMXiaoLGenetic diversity and population structure of Cryptosporidium201834997101110.1016/j.pt.2018.07.00930108020Search in Google Scholar
Aita J, Ichikawa-Seki M, Kinami A, Yaita S, Kumagai Y, Nishikawa Y, et al. Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum detected in Japanese black and Holstein calves in Iwate Prefecture and Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. J Vet Med Sci 2015;77:997–9.AitaJIchikawa-SekiMKinamiAYaitaSKumagaiYNishikawaYet alMolecular characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum detected in Japanese black and Holstein calves in Iwate Prefecture and Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan201577997910.1292/jvms.15-0082456582725819544Search in Google Scholar
Arslan MO, Ekinci AI. Determination of Cryptosporidium parvum subtypes in cattle in Kars province of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 2012;18.ArslanMOEkinciAIKafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi201218Search in Google Scholar
Taylan-Ozkan A, Yasa-Duru S, Usluca S, Lysen C, Ye J, Roellig DM, et al. Cryptosporidium species and Cryptosporidium parvum subtypes in dairy calves and goat kids reared under traditional farming systems in Turkey. Exp Parasitol 2016;170:16-20.Taylan-OzkanAYasa-DuruSUslucaSLysenCYeJRoelligDMet alCryptosporidium species and Cryptosporidium parvum subtypes in dairy calves and goat kids reared under traditional farming systems in Turkey2016170162010.1016/j.exppara.2016.06.01427373430Search in Google Scholar
Yildirim A, Adanir R, Inci A, Yukari BA, Duzlu O, Onder Z, et al. Prevalence and genotyping of bovine Cryptosporidium species in the Mediterranean and Central Anatolia Region of Turkey. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2020;69:101425.YildirimAAdanirRInciAYukariBADuzluOOnderZet alPrevalence and genotyping of bovine Cryptosporidium species in the Mediterranean and Central Anatolia Region of Turkey20206910142510.1016/j.cimid.2020.10142531978845Search in Google Scholar
Casemore DP, Armstrong M, Sands RL. Laboratory diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis. J Clin Pathol 1985;38:1337–41.CasemoreDPArmstrongMSandsRLLaboratory diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis19853813374110.1136/jcp.38.12.13374994882416782Search in Google Scholar
Jothikumar N, da Silva AJ, Moura I, Qvarnstrom Y, Hill VR. Detection and differentiation of Cryptosporidium hominis and Cryptosporidium parvum by dual TaqMan assays. J Med Microbiol 2008;57:1099–105.JothikumarNdaSilva AJMouraIQvarnstromYHillVRDetection and differentiation of Cryptosporidium hominis and Cryptosporidium parvum by dual TaqMan assays200857109910510.1099/jmm.0.2008/001461-018719179Search in Google Scholar
Xiao L, Morgan UM, Limor J, Escalante A, Arrowood M, Shulaw W, et al. Genetic diversity within Cryptosporidium parvum and related Cryptosporidium species. Appl Environ Microbiol 1999;65:3386–91.XiaoLMorganUMLimorJEscalanteAArrowoodMShulawWet alGenetic diversity within Cryptosporidium parvum and related Cryptosporidium species19996533869110.1128/AEM.65.8.3386-3391.19999150810427023Search in Google Scholar
Alves M, Xiao L, Sulaiman I, Lal AA, Matos O, Antunes F. Subgenotype analysis of Cryptosporidium isolates from humans, cattle, and zoo ruminants in Portugal. J Clin Microbiol 2003;41:2744–7.AlvesMXiaoLSulaimanILalAAMatosOAntunesFSubgenotype analysis of Cryptosporidium isolates from humans, cattle, and zoo ruminants in Portugal2003412744710.1128/JCM.41.6.2744-2747.200315654012791920Search in Google Scholar
Peng MM, Matos O, Gatei W, Das P, Stantic-Pavlinic M, Bern C, et al. A comparison of Cryptosporidium subgenotypes from several geographic regions. J Eukaryot Micro-biol 2001;Suppl:28S-31S.PengMMMatosOGateiWDasPStantic-PavlinicMBernCet alA comparison of Cryptosporidium subgenotypes from several geographic regions2001Suppl28S31S10.1111/j.1550-7408.2001.tb00442.x11906067Search in Google Scholar
Feng Y, Ortega Y, He G, Das P, Xu M, Zhang X, et al. Wide geographic distribution of Cryptosporidium bovis and the deer-like genotype in bovines. Vet Parasitol 2007;144:1–9.FengYOrtegaYHeGDasPXuMZhangXet alWide geographic distribution of Cryptosporidium bovis and the deer-like genotype in bovines20071441910.1016/j.vetpar.2006.10.00117097231Search in Google Scholar
Edgar RC. MUSCLE: a multiple sequence alignment method with reduced time and space complexity. BMC Bioinformatics 2004;5:113.EdgarRCMUSCLE: a multiple sequence alignment method with reduced time and space complexity2004511310.1186/1471-2105-5-11351770615318951Search in Google Scholar
Xiao L, Feng Y. Molecular epidemiologic tools for waterborne pathogens Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia duo-denalis. Food Waterborne Parasitol 2017;8–9:14–32.XiaoLFengYMolecular epidemiologic tools for waterborne pathogens Cryptosporidium spp20178–9143210.1016/j.fawpar.2017.09.002703400832095639Search in Google Scholar
Ahmed SA, Karanis P. Comparison of current methods used to detect Cryptosporidium oocysts in stools. Int J Hyg Environ Health 2018;221:743–63.AhmedSAKaranisPComparison of current methods used to detect Cryptosporidium oocysts in stools20182217436310.1016/j.ijheh.2018.04.00629776848Search in Google Scholar
Chalmers RM, Katzer F. Looking for Cryptosporidium: the application of advances in detection and diagnosis. Trends Parasitol 2013;29:237–51.ChalmersRMKatzerFLooking for Cryptosporidium: the application of advances in detection and diagnosis2013292375110.1016/j.pt.2013.03.001710635223566713Search in Google Scholar
Xiao L, Bern C, Limor J, Sulaiman I, Roberts J, Checkley W, et al. Identification of 5 types of Cryptosporidium parasites in children in Lima, Peru. J Infect Dis 2001;183:492–7.XiaoLBernCLimorJSulaimanIRobertsJCheckleyWet alIdentification of 5 types of Cryptosporidium parasites in children in Lima, Peru2001183492710.1086/31809011133382Search in Google Scholar
McLauchlin J, Amar C, Pedraza-Díaz S, Nichols GL. Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: results of genotyping Cryptosporidium spp. in 1,705 fecal samples from humans and 105 fecal samples from livestock animals. J Clin Microbiol 2000;38:3984–90.McLauchlinJAmarCPedraza-DíazSNicholsGLMolecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp20003839849010.1128/JCM.38.11.3984-3990.20008752911060056Search in Google Scholar
Bleve G, Rizzotti L, Dellaglio F, Torriani S. Development of reverse transcription (RT)-PCR and real-time RT-PCR assays for rapid detection and quantification of viable yeasts and molds contaminating yogurts and pasteurized food products. Appl Environ Microbiol 2003;69:4116–2.BleveGRizzottiLDellaglioFTorrianiSDevelopment of reverse transcription (RT)-PCR and real-time RT-PCR assays for rapid detection and quantification of viable yeasts and molds contaminating yogurts and pasteurized food products2003694116210.1128/AEM.69.7.4116-4122.200316517012839789Search in Google Scholar
Hadfield SJ, Robinson G, Elwin K, Chalmers RM. Detection and differentiation of Cryptosporidium spp. in human clinical samples by use of real-time PCR. J Clin Microbiol 2011;49:918–24.HadfieldSJRobinsonGElwinKChalmersRMDetection and differentiation of Cryptosporidium spp2011499182410.1128/JCM.01733-10306773921177904Search in Google Scholar
Meganck V, Hoflack G, Piepers S, Opsomer G. Evaluation of a protocol to reduce the incidence of neonatal calf diarrhoea on dairy herds. Prev Vet Med 2015;118:64–70.MeganckVHoflackGPiepersSOpsomerGEvaluation of a protocol to reduce the incidence of neonatal calf diarrhoea on dairy herds2015118647010.1016/j.prevetmed.2014.11.007713238925475689Search in Google Scholar
Soba B, Logar J. Genetic classification of Cryptosporidium isolates from humans and calves in Slovenia. Parasitology 2008;135:1263–70.SobaBLogarJGenetic classification of Cryptosporidium isolates from humans and calves in Slovenia200813512637010.1017/S003118200800480018664309Search in Google Scholar
Quilez J, Torres E, Chalmers RM, Robinson G, Del Cacho E, Sanchez-Acedo C. Cryptosporidium species and subtype analysis from dairy calves in Spain. Parasitology 2008;135:1613–20.QuilezJTorresEChalmersRMRobinsonGDelCacho ESanchez-AcedoCCryptosporidium species and subtype analysis from dairy calves in Spain200813516132010.1017/S003118200800508818980704Search in Google Scholar
Kaupke A, Rzeżutka A. Emergence of novel subtypes of Cryptosporidium parvum in calves in Poland. Parasitol Res 2015;114:4709–16.KaupkeARzeżutkaAEmergence of novel subtypes of Cryptosporidium parvum in calves in Poland201511447091610.1007/s00436-015-4719-126358098Search in Google Scholar
Sevinc F, Irmak K, Sevinc M. The prevalence of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in the diarrhoiec and non-diarrhoeic calves. Revue Méd Vét 2003;5.SevincFIrmakKSevincMThe prevalence of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in the diarrhoiec and non-diarrhoeic calves20035Search in Google Scholar
Fayer R, Santin M, Trout JM. Prevalence of Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in mature dairy cattle on farms in eastern United States compared with younger cattle from the same locations. Vet Parasitol 2007;145:260–6.FayerRSantinMTroutJMPrevalence of Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in mature dairy cattle on farms in eastern United States compared with younger cattle from the same locations2007145260610.1016/j.vetpar.2006.12.00917287086Search in Google Scholar
Paul S, Chandra D, Ray DD, Tewari AK, Rao JR, Banerjee PS, et al. Prevalence and molecular characterization of bovine Cryptosporidium isolates in India. Vet Parasitol 2008;153:143–6.PaulSChandraDRayDDTewariAKRaoJRBanerjeePSet alPrevalence and molecular characterization of bovine Cryptosporidium isolates in India2008153143610.1016/j.vetpar.2008.01.04418346854Search in Google Scholar
Coklin T, Uehlinger FD, Farber JM, Barkema HW, O’Handley RM, Dixon BR. Prevalence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp. in dairy calves from 11 farms in Prince Edward Island, Canada. Vet Parasitol 2009;160:323–6.CoklinTUehlingerFDFarberJMBarkemaHWO’HandleyRMDixonBRPrevalence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp2009160323610.1016/j.vetpar.2008.10.09619070965Search in Google Scholar
Rieux A, Chartier C, Pors I, Paraud C. Dynamics of excretion and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium isolates in pre-weaned French beef calves. Vet Parasitol 2013;195:169–72.RieuxAChartierCPorsIParaudCDynamics of excretion and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium isolates in pre-weaned French beef calves20131951697210.1016/j.vetpar.2012.12.04323312870Search in Google Scholar
Wegayehu T, Karim R, Anberber M, Adamu H, Erko B, Zhang L, et al. Prevalence and genetic characterization of Cryptosporidium species in dairy calves in Central Ethiopia. PLoS ONE 2016;1:e0154647.WegayehuTKarimRAnberberMAdamuHErkoBZhangLet alPrevalence and genetic characterization of Cryptosporidium species in dairy calves in Central Ethiopia20161e015464710.1371/journal.pone.0154647485294427135243Search in Google Scholar
Santín M, Trout JM, Fayer R. A longitudinal study of cryptosporidiosis in dairy cattle from birth to 2 years of age. Vet Parasitol 2008;155:15–23.SantínMTroutJMFayerRA longitudinal study of cryptosporidiosis in dairy cattle from birth to 2 years of age2008155152310.1016/j.vetpar.2008.04.01818565677Search in Google Scholar
Maikai BV, Umoh JU, Kwaga JKP, Lawal IA, Maikai VA, Cama V, et al. Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp. in native breeds of cattle in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Vet Parasitol 2011;178:241–5.MaikaiBVUmohJUKwagaJKPLawalIAMaikaiVACamaVet alMolecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp2011178241510.1016/j.vetpar.2010.12.04821277091Search in Google Scholar
Wang R, Wang H, Sun Y, Zhang L, Jian F, Qi M, et al. Characteristics of Cryptosporidium transmission in pre-weaned dairy cattle in Henan, China. J Clin Microbiol 2011;49:1077–82.WangRWangHSunYZhangLJianFQiMet alCharacteristics of Cryptosporidium transmission in pre-weaned dairy cattle in Henan, China20114910778210.1128/JCM.02194-10306770821177898Search in Google Scholar
Qi MZ, Fang YQ, Wang XT, Zhang LX, Wang RJ, Du SZ, et al. Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp. in pre-weaned calves in Shaanxi Province, north-western China. J Med Microbiol 2015;64:111–6.QiMZFangYQWangXTZhangLXWangRJDuSZet alMolecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp201564111610.1099/jmm.0.079327-025385243Search in Google Scholar
Silverlås C, Näslund K, Björkman C, Mattsson JG. Molecular characterisation of Cryptosporidium isolates from Swedish dairy cattle in relation to age, diarrhoea and region. Vet Parasitol 2010;169:289–95.SilverlåsCNäslundKBjörkmanCMattssonJGMolecular characterisation of Cryptosporidium isolates from Swedish dairy cattle in relation to age, diarrhoea and region20101692899510.1016/j.vetpar.2010.01.00320138705Search in Google Scholar
Ng J, Yang R, McCarthy S, Gordon C, Hijjawi N, Ryan U. Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in pre-weaned calves in Western Australia and New South Wales. Vet Parasitol 2011;176:145–50.NgJYangRMcCarthySGordonCHijjawiNRyanUMolecular characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in pre-weaned calves in Western Australia and New South Wales20111761455010.1016/j.vetpar.2010.10.056Search in Google Scholar
Fan Y, Wang T, Koehler AV, Hu M, Gasser RB. Molecular investigation of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in pre- and post-weaned calves in Hubei Province, China. Parasit Vectors 2017;10:519.FanYWangTKoehlerAVHuMGasserRBMolecular investigation of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in pre- and post-weaned calves in Hubei Province, China20171051910.1186/s13071-017-2463-3Search in Google Scholar
Castro-Hermida JA, González-Losada YA, Mezo-Menéndez M, Ares-Mazás E. A study of cryptosporidiosis in a cohort of neonatal calves. Vet Parasitol 2002;106:1–7.Castro-HermidaJAGonzález-LosadaYAMezo-MenéndezMAres-MazásEA study of cryptosporidiosis in a cohort of neonatal calves20021061710.1016/S0304-4017(02)00038-9Search in Google Scholar
Trotz-Williams LA, Wayne Martin S, Leslie KE, Duffield T, Nydam DV, Peregrine AS. Calf-level risk factors for neonatal diarrhea and shedding of Cryptosporidium parvum in Ontario dairy calves. Prev Vet Med 2007;82:12–28.Trotz-WilliamsLAWayneMartin SLeslieKEDuffieldTNydamDVPeregrineASCalf-level risk factors for neonatal diarrhea and shedding of Cryptosporidium parvum in Ontario dairy calves200782122810.1016/j.prevetmed.2007.05.003711435317602767Search in Google Scholar
Avendaño C, Ramo A, Vergara-Castiblanco C, Sánchez-Acedo C, Quílez J. Genetic uniqueness of Cryptosporidium parvum from dairy calves in Colombia. Parasitol Res 2018;117:1317–23.AvendañoCRamoAVergara-CastiblancoCSánchez-AcedoCQuílezJGenetic uniqueness of Cryptosporidium parvum from dairy calves in Colombia201811713172310.1007/s00436-018-5818-629484550Search in Google Scholar
Trotz-Williams LA, Martin DS, Gatei W, Cama V, Peregrine AS, Martin SW, et al. Genotype and subtype analyses of Cryptosporidium isolates from dairy calves and humans in Ontario. Parasitol Res 2006;99:346–52.Trotz-WilliamsLAMartinDSGateiWCamaVPeregrineASMartinSWet alGenotype and subtype analyses of Cryptosporidium isolates from dairy calves and humans in Ontario2006993465210.1007/s00436-006-0157-416565813Search in Google Scholar
Geurden T, Berkvens D, Martens C, Casaert S, Vercruysse J, Claerebout E. Molecular epidemiology with subtype analysis of Cryptosporidium in calves in Belgium. Parasitology 2007;134:1981–7.GeurdenTBerkvensDMartensCCasaertSVercruysseJClaereboutEMolecular epidemiology with subtype analysis of Cryptosporidium in calves in Belgium20071341981710.1017/S003118200700346017761023Search in Google Scholar
Benhouda D, Hakem A, Sannella AR, Benhouda A, Cacciò SM. First molecular investigation of Cryptosporidium spp. in young calves in Algeria. Parasite 2017;24:15.BenhoudaDHakemASannellaARBenhoudaACacciòSMFirst molecular investigation of Cryptosporidium spp2017241510.1051/parasite/2017014543296328497744Search in Google Scholar
Wielinga PR, de Vries A, van der Goot TH, Mank T, Mars MH, Kortbeek LM, et al. Molecular epidemiology of Cryptosporidium in humans and cattle in The Netherlands. Int J Parasitol 2008;38:809–17.WielingaPRde VriesAvan derGoot THMankTMarsMHKortbeekLMet alMolecular epidemiology of Cryptosporidium in humans and cattle in The Netherlands2008388091710.1016/j.ijpara.2007.10.01418054936Search in Google Scholar
Iqbal A, Lim YAL, Surin J, Sim BLH. High diversity of Cryptosporidium subgenotypes identified in Malaysian HIV/AIDS individuals targeting gp60 gene. PLoS ONE 2012;7:e31139.IqbalALimYALSurinJSimBLHHigh diversity of Cryptosporidium subgenotypes identified in Malaysian HIV/AIDS individuals targeting gp60 gene20127e3113910.1371/journal.pone.0031139327555622347442Search in Google Scholar
Baroudi D, Hakem A, Adamu H, Amer S, Khelef D, Adjou K, et al. Zoonotic Cryptosporidium species and subtypes in lambs and goat kids in Algeria. Parasit Vectors 2018;1:582.BaroudiDHakemAAdamuHAmerSKhelefDAdjouKet alZoonotic Cryptosporidium species and subtypes in lambs and goat kids in Algeria2018158210.1186/s13071-018-3172-2621918030400983Search in Google Scholar
Wagnerová P, Sak B, McEvoy J, Rost M, Sherwood D, Holcomb K, et al. Cryptosporidium parvum and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in American Mustangs and Chincoteague ponies. Exp Parasitol 2016;162:24–7.WagnerováPSakBMcEvoyJRostMSherwoodDHolcombKet alCryptosporidium parvum and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in American Mustangs and Chincoteague ponies201616224710.1016/j.exppara.2015.12.00426688100Search in Google Scholar