<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>Melanoma is a tumor developed by malignancy of melanocytes, being one of the most lethal cancers. Usually, it is associated with exposure to ultraviolet radiations, being most common in the skin, but can also be located extracutaneously as in the digestive tract, leptomeninges or uvea. Histopathologically it presents a phase of radial growth and a vertical one, often accompanied by an intra and peritumoral inflammatory infiltrate. Immunohistochemically, the confirmation of the diagnosis of melanoma should be accompanied by the assessment of proteomic markers of lymphocytic infiltrate such as PD-L1, CD4 and CD8. Those have a role in evaluating the prognosis and a possible prediction of the immunotherapeutic response.</p>
</abstract>

Melanoma is a tumor developed by malignancy of melanocytes, being one of the most lethal cancers. Usually, it is associated with exposure to ultraviolet radiations, being most common in the skin, but can also be located extracutaneously as in the digestive tract, leptomeninges or uvea. Histopathologically it presents a phase of radial growth and a vertical one, often accompanied by an intra and peritumoral inflammatory infiltrate. Immunohistochemically, the confirmation of the diagnosis of melanoma should be accompanied by the assessment of proteomic markers of lymphocytic infiltrate such as PD-L1, CD4 and CD8. Those have a role in evaluating the prognosis and a possible prediction of the immunotherapeutic response.

Proteomic Implications of Tumoral Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Melanoma: PD-L1, CD4 and CD8 - Short Review

ARS Medica Tomitana

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Melanoma is a tumor developed by malignancy of melanocytes, being one of the most lethal cancers. Usually, it is associated with exposure to ultraviolet...

Proteomic Implications of Tumoral Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Melanoma: PD-L1, CD4 and CD8 - Short Review

Online veröffentlicht: 13. Sept. 2021

Seitenbereich: 117 - 121

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/arsm-2020-0024

Schlüsselwörter
CD4, CD8, immunohistochemistry, melanoma, PD-L1

© 2021 Nicolau Anca Antonela et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Proteomic Implications of Tumoral Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Melanoma: PD-L1, CD4 and CD8 - Short Review

Online veröffentlicht: 13. Sept. 2021

Seitenbereich: 117 - 121

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/arsm-2020-0024

SchlüsselwörterCD4, CD8, immunohistochemistry, melanoma, PD-L1

© 2021 Nicolau Anca Antonela et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Schlüsselwörter
CD4, CD8, immunohistochemistry, melanoma, PD-L1