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The Assessment of the Management and Attractiveness of Modern Playgrounds from the Points of View of Children and Designers

Anna PODOLSKA

Anna PODOLSKA

PhD; Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Landscape ArchitectureWrocław, Poland
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PODOLSKA, Anna
, 
Patrycja RUSZKOWSKA

Patrycja RUSZKOWSKA

MSc; Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Landscape ArchitectureWrocław, Poland
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RUSZKOWSKA, Patrycja
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Iwona ORZECHOWSKA-SZAJDA

Iwona ORZECHOWSKA-SZAJDA

PhD; Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Landscape ArchitectureWrocław, Poland
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ORZECHOWSKA-SZAJDA, Iwona
  
31. Dez. 2024
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Online veröffentlicht: 31. Dez. 2024
Seitenbereich: 99 - 114
Eingereicht: 17. Mai 2024
Akzeptiert: 14. Dez. 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/acee-2024-0031
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© 2024 Anna PODOLSKA et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Figure 1.

Location: a – in Europe, b – in Poland, c – in Wroclaw, d – of the objects in the Powstańców Śląskich estate (own study)
Location: a – in Europe, b – in Poland, c – in Wroclaw, d – of the objects in the Powstańców Śląskich estate (own study)

Figure 2.

Percentage distribution of the activities offered by the playgrounds in the Powstańców Śląskich residential estate (own study)
Percentage distribution of the activities offered by the playgrounds in the Powstańców Śląskich residential estate (own study)

Figure 3

Percentage distribution of the most commonly used types of playground equipment (own study)
Percentage distribution of the most commonly used types of playground equipment (own study)

Figure 4.

Favourite pieces of equipment according to the youngest respondents (3-6 years old) (own study)
Favourite pieces of equipment according to the youngest respondents (3-6 years old) (own study)

Figure 5.

Favourite forms of play according to the youngest users (3-6 years old) (own study)
Favourite forms of play according to the youngest users (3-6 years old) (own study)

Figure 6.

Preferred colours according to the youngest users (3-6 years old) (own study)
Preferred colours according to the youngest users (3-6 years old) (own study)

Figure 7.

Percentage distribution of the preferred forms of playing in the 7–12-year-old age group (own study)
Percentage distribution of the preferred forms of playing in the 7–12-year-old age group (own study)

Figure 8.

The aesthetics of playgrounds according to children from the 7–12-year-old age group (own study)
The aesthetics of playgrounds according to children from the 7–12-year-old age group (own study)

Figure 9.

Examples of playgrounds that were awarded the lowest (a) and highest (b) scores by children (own source)
Examples of playgrounds that were awarded the lowest (a) and highest (b) scores by children (own source)

Figure 10

Functional attractiveness of playgrounds according to children from the 7–12-year-old age group (own study)
Functional attractiveness of playgrounds according to children from the 7–12-year-old age group (own study)

Figure 11.

Examples of playgrounds that were awarded the lowest (a) and highest (b) scores by professionals (own source)
Examples of playgrounds that were awarded the lowest (a) and highest (b) scores by professionals (own source)

Figure 12.

Visual attractiveness assessed by women (W) and men (M) based on 3 criteria (own study)
Visual attractiveness assessed by women (W) and men (M) based on 3 criteria (own study)

Figure 13.

Functional attractiveness of playgrounds for different age groups, assessed by women (W) and men (M) (own study)
Functional attractiveness of playgrounds for different age groups, assessed by women (W) and men (M) (own study)

Colour schemes in playgrounds (own study)

Types of plants that exist in playgrounds
Playground No. Tall trees Low trees Perimeter plants Barrier bushes Perennials Toxic species Species with thorns Allergens
1 + + + + +
2
3 + + +
4
5
6 + + +
7 + + +
8 +
9 + +
10 +
11
12
13 +
14
15 +

List of facilities selected for further analyses (own study)

Item Address Surface [m2] Number of pieces of equipment Type of accessibility Surroundings
1 Tadeusza Zielińskiego Street, no. 38-54 2111 5 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing
2 Between Stysia Street and Tadeusza Zielińskiego Street 730 9 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and square
3 On the corner of Szczęśliwa Street and Gwiaździsta Street 1652 8 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and square
4 On the corner of Zaporowska Street and Gwiaździsta Street 272 6 Educational facility Educational facility
5 Radosna Street, no. 24-36 321 8 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and square
6 Powstańców Śląskich Street, no. 94 427 2 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and educational facility
7 Wielka Street, no.15-26 2037 11 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and educational facility
8 Between Komandorska Street and Drukarska Street 1368 4 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and educational facility
9 Powstańców Śląskich Street, no. 114 1853 9 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and square
10 Drukarska Street, no. 33 478 3 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and Allotment gardens
11 Drukarska Street, no. 33 478 5 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and allotment gardens
12 Wiśniowa Street, no. 8 1116 5 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing and square
13 On the corner of Podchorążych Street and Sztabowa Street 516 5 Educational facility low-rise multi-family housing and educational facility
14 On the corner of Powstańców Śląskich Street and Wielka Street 479 6 Generally accessible area low-rise and tall multi-family housing and square
15 Krucza Street, no. 21 1086 6 Generally accessible area Tall multi-family housing

Types of greenery growing on playgrounds (own study)

Playground No. Colour scheme for playgrounds
yellow green red brown blue orange grey
1 + + + +
2 + + + +
3 + + + + + +
4 + + + + +
5 + + + +
6 + + + + +
7 + + + + + +
8 + + + +
9 + + + + +
10 + + +
11 + + + +
12 + + + +
13 + + +
14 + + + +
15 + + + + +
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