Long-term outcome of children with autism who received different forms of early intervention during their preschool years: a pilot study of 15 young adults
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Article Category: research-article
Online veröffentlicht: 10. Juli 2018
Seitenbereich: 28 - 39
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/sjcapp-2018-006
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© 2018 Jónsdóttir Sigrídur Lóa et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
FIGURE 1.
Descriptive statistics for the early intensive behavioural intervention (EIBI) group and the eclectic treatment (ET) group on standardized measures at time 3
| Mean (SD; Range) | ||
|---|---|---|
| EIBI Group (n=5) | ET Group (n=10) | |
| Autism symptoms | 15.20 (3.83; 10-19) | 16.11 (6.53; 7-26) |
| Attention deficit present | 54.40 (16.35; 40-81) | 61.33 (16.64; 45-84) |
| Hyperactivity/impulsivity present | 48.00 (11.02; 39-67) | 53.44 (17.51; 39-85) |
| Adaptive behavior | 55.80 (19.42; 23-73) | 59.90 (29.85; 20-108) |
| Communication | 57.20 (21.59; 21-77) | 55.60 (29.69; 21-104) |
| Socialization | 59.20 (24.43; 20-82) | 65.50 (30.12; 20-103) |
| Daily living skills | 58.60 (10.95; 42-68) | 65.70 (29.88; 25-112) |
| Quality of life | 74.20 (15.12; 57-95) | 81.00 (12.98; 69-110) |
| Functioning and participation | 30.69 (16.62; 7-48) | 33.41 (21.68; 5-58) |
| Overall social outcome | 6.60 (2.88; 4-11) | 5.70 (3.37; 0-10) |
Pre-intervention and follow-up of the early intensive behavioural intervention group (EIBI) (n=6) and the eclectic treatment group (ET) (n=14) for chronological age, IQ/DQ, adaptive behaviour, and autism symptoms
| Time 1. Pre-intervention | Time 2. Follow-up | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EIBI Group | ET Group | EIBI Group | ET Group | |
| CA (months) | 34.50 (5.08) | 38.79 (7.82) | 66.50 (5.35) | 70.07 (4.21) |
| IQ /DQ | 49.17 (7.68) | 52.50 (10.29) | 66.67 (24.04) | 49.93 (19.54) |
| VABS | 54.83 (4.35) | 55.00 (1.00) | 57.00 (9.27) | 49.93 (7.87) |
| CARS | 43.50 (5.84) | 40.68 (5.80) | 33.83 (4.20) | 39.00 (7.38) |
| ADI-R | ||||
| Soc | 17.33 (3.20) | 14.27 (3.04) | ||
| Com | 13.33 (3.33) | 10.36 (4.67) | ||
| RRB | 3.67 (1.97) | 2.82 (1.54) | ||