Uneingeschränkter Zugang

Numerical Modelling of Underventilated Fire in a Compartment


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Figure 1.

Figure of the analyzed room
Figure of the analyzed room

Figure 2.

Numerical mesh (symmetry plane visible)
Numerical mesh (symmetry plane visible)

Figure 3.

Temperature distribution at two time moments for Case1
Temperature distribution at two time moments for Case1

Figure 4.

Mass fraction of CO2 distribution at two time moments for Case1
Mass fraction of CO2 distribution at two time moments for Case1

Figure 5.

Distribution of mass fraction of O2 at two time moments for three Cases [kg/kg]
Distribution of mass fraction of O2 at two time moments for three Cases [kg/kg]

Figure 6.

Distribution of mass fraction of CO2 at two time moments for three Cases [kg/kg]
Distribution of mass fraction of CO2 at two time moments for three Cases [kg/kg]

Figure 7.

Distribution of temperature at two time moments for three Cases [K]
Distribution of temperature at two time moments for three Cases [K]

Figure 8.

Distribution of air velocity vectors at two time moments for three Cases [m/s]
Distribution of air velocity vectors at two time moments for three Cases [m/s]

Figure 9.

Variability in time of mass fraction of O2 at the height of 2.0 m (left tree).
Variability in time of mass fraction of O2 at the height of 2.0 m (left tree).

Figure 10.

Variability in time of volume flow rate through vent A
Variability in time of volume flow rate through vent A

Figure 11.

Variability in time of temperature [K] at the height of 0.5 andw 2.0 m (left tree)
Variability in time of temperature [K] at the height of 0.5 andw 2.0 m (left tree)

Numerical model summary

Feature Value
Turbulence model k-omega SST
Combustion model Non-premixed combustion
Fuel Methane (CH4)
Fluid material Mixture (according to PDF table, ideal gas)
Operating pressure 10325 Pa
Temperature 288 K
Gravitational acceleration 9.81 m/s2
Solver Pressure based
Calculation mode Transient
Pressure / velocity coupling Simple
Under-relaxation factors Pressure 0.3
Momentum 0.2
Energy 1.0
Others Default
Calculation mode Transient
Time step Adaptive (0.001 – 0.6 s)

Considered cases

Air inlet
Case 1 inlet A
Case 2 inlet A, B
Case 3 inlet A, B, C
eISSN:
1899-0142
Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
4 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Architektur und Design, Architektur, Architekten, Gebäude