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The role of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of occult scaphoid fractures


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Fig. 1.

Search results
Search results

Fig. 2.

Study selection process
Study selection process

Fig. 3.

Descriptive statistics
Descriptive statistics

Ultrasound characteristics and confirmatory tests

Author, year Baseline test Exam included Waiting time US device Confirmation test
Herneth et al. 2001(11) scaph views CI, SPE 72 hours ATL, HDI 3000, 10–5 MHz MRI
Hauger et al. 2002(12) scaph views CI, SPE within 7 days HDI 3000&5000, 12 MHz XR, CT, MR, B-scan
Senall et al. 2003(13) scaph views CI, SPE 4.7 days ATL, HDI 3000, 10–5 MHz XR
Fusetti et al. 2005(14) scaph views CI, RCE, STTE not mentioned ATL-Philips 5000, 7–15 MHz CT
Platon et al. 2011(15) scaph views CI, RCE, STTE 3 days Prosound SSD-5000, 5–13 MHz CT
Yıldırım et al. 2013(16) Clinical exam CI, RCE, STTE 24 hours DC3, Mindray, 5–13 MHz MRI

Description of included articles

Author, year RCT/CS Number of patients Mean age Male/female Minors
Herneth et al. 2001(11) CS 15 23.5 7/8 14
Hauger et al. 2002(12) CS 54 26 35/19 10
Senall et al. 2003(13) CS 18 35 not available 10
Fusetti et al. 2005(14) CS 24 42 13/11 12
Platon et al. 2011(15) CS 62 41,2 29/33 14
Yildirim et al. 2013(16) CS 63 > 18 not available 12

Sensitivity and specificity

Author, year US operator Sensitivity Specificity Positive predictive value Negative predictive value
Herneth 2001(11) Rad 78% 100% 100% 75%
Hauger 2002(12) MSK Rad 100% 98% 83% 100%
Senall i wsp. 2003(13) MSK Rad 78% 89% 88% 80%
Fusetti 2005(14) MSK Rad 100% 79% 56% 100%
Platon et al. 2011(15) Rad 92% 71% 46% 97%
Yıldırım et al. 2013(16) AE Doctor 85,70% 100% 100% 100%

Descriptive statistics

N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. deviation
Sensitivity 6 78.00% 100.00% 88.9500% 10.03868%
Specificity 6 71.00% 100.00% 89.5000% 12.21065%
Positive predictive value 6 46.00% 100.00% 78.8333% 22.78962%
Negative predictive value 6 75.00% 100.00% 92.0000% 11.40175%
eISSN:
2451-070X
Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
4 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Medizin, Vorklinische Medizin, Grundlagenmedizin, andere