Uneingeschränkter Zugang

Serum TSH level in obese children and its correlations with atherogenic lipid indicators and carotid intima media thickness


Zitieren

Sanyal D, Raychaudhuri M: Hypothyroidism and obesity: an intriguing link. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2016; 20: 554–557. Sanyal D Raychaudhuri M : Hypothyroidism and obesity: an intriguing link . Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2016 ; 20 : 554 557 . 10.4103/2230-8210.183454491184827366725 Search in Google Scholar

Ghergherehchi R, Hazhir N: Thyroid hormonal status among children with obesity. Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab 2015; 6: 51–55. Ghergherehchi R Hazhir N : Thyroid hormonal status among children with obesity . Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab 2015 ; 6 : 51 55 . 10.1177/2042018815571892440688025941562 Search in Google Scholar

Lioudaki E, Mavroeidi NG, Mikhailidis DP, Ganotakis ES: Subclinical hypothyroidism and vascular risk: an update. Hormones (Athens) 2013; 12: 495–506. Lioudaki E Mavroeidi NG Mikhailidis DP Ganotakis ES : Subclinical hypothyroidism and vascular risk: an update . Hormones (Athens) 2013 ; 12 : 495 506 . 10.14310/horm.2002.143724457397 Search in Google Scholar

Floriani C, Gencer B, Collet TH, Rodondi N: Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases: 2016 update. Eur Heart J 2018; 39: 503–507. Floriani C Gencer B Collet TH Rodondi N : Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases: 2016 update . Eur Heart J 2018 ; 39 : 503 507 . 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx05028329380 Search in Google Scholar

Pearce SH, Brabant G, Duntas LH, Monzani F, Peeters RP, Razvi S et al.: ETA guideline: Management of subclinical hypothyroidism. Eur Thyroid J 2013; 2: 215–228. Pearce SH Brabant G Duntas LH Monzani F Peeters RP Razvi S : ETA guideline: Management of subclinical hypothyroidism . Eur Thyroid J 2013 ; 2 : 215 228 . 10.1159/000356507392360124783053 Search in Google Scholar

Hak AE, Pols HA, Vissel TJ, Drexhage HA, Hofman A, Witteman JC: Subclinical hypothyroidism is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction in elderly women: The Rotterdam study. Ann Intern Med 2000; 132: 270–278. Hak AE Pols HA Vissel TJ Drexhage HA Hofman A Witteman JC : Subclinical hypothyroidism is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction in elderly women: The Rotterdam study . Ann Intern Med 2000 ; 132 : 270 278 . 10.7326/0003-4819-132-4-200002150-0000410681281 Search in Google Scholar

Akkoca AN, Özdemir ZT, Özler GS, Karabulut L: The evaluation of carotid intima thickness in clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism and effects of thyroid hormone treatment. Am J Clin Exp Med 2014; 2: 59–63. Akkoca AN Özdemir ZT Özler GS Karabulut L : The evaluation of carotid intima thickness in clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism and effects of thyroid hormone treatment . Am J Clin Exp Med 2014 ; 2 : 59 63 . Search in Google Scholar

Peixoto de Miranda ÉJ, Bittencourt MS, Pereira AC, Goulart AC, Santos IS. Lotufo PA et al.: Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with higher carotid intima-media thickness in cross-sectional analysis of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2016; 26: 915–921. Peixoto de Miranda ÉJ Bittencourt MS Pereira AC Goulart AC Santos IS Lotufo PA : Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with higher carotid intima-media thickness in cross-sectional analysis of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) . Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2016 ; 26 : 915 921 . 10.1016/j.numecd.2016.06.00527389191 Search in Google Scholar

Valentina VN, Marijan B, Chedo D, Branka K: Subclinical hypothyroidism and risk to carotid atherosclerosis. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 2011; 55: 475–480. Valentina VN Marijan B Chedo D Branka K : Subclinical hypothyroidism and risk to carotid atherosclerosis . Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 2011 ; 55 : 475 480 . 10.1590/S0004-27302011000700007 Search in Google Scholar

Razvi S, Ingoe L, Keeka G, Oates C, McMillan C, Weaver JU: The beneficial effect of L thyroxine on cardiovascular risk factors, endothelial function, and quality of life in subclinical hypothyroidism: randomized, crossover trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007; 92: 1715–1723. Razvi S Ingoe L Keeka G Oates C McMillan C Weaver JU : The beneficial effect of L thyroxine on cardiovascular risk factors, endothelial function, and quality of life in subclinical hypothyroidism: randomized, crossover trial . J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007 ; 92 : 1715 1723 . 10.1210/jc.2006-186917299073 Search in Google Scholar

Pearce EN: Update in lipid alterations in subclinical hypothyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012; 97: 326–333. Pearce EN : Update in lipid alterations in subclinical hypothyroidism . J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012 ; 97 : 326 333 . 10.1210/jc.2011-253222205712 Search in Google Scholar

Gao N, Zhang W, Zhang YZ, Yang Q, Chen SH: Carotid intima-media thickness in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a meta-analysis. Atherosclerosis 2013; 227: 18–25. Gao N Zhang W Zhang YZ Yang Q Chen SH : Carotid intima-media thickness in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: a meta-analysis . Atherosclerosis 2013 ; 227 : 18 25 . 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.10.07023159101 Search in Google Scholar

Ünal E, Akın A, Yıldırım R, Demir V, Yildiz I, Haspolat YK: Association of subclinical hypothyroidism with dyslipidemia and increased carotid intima-media thickness in children. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2016; 9: 144–149. Ünal E Akın A Yıldırım R Demir V Yildiz I Haspolat YK : Association of subclinical hypothyroidism with dyslipidemia and increased carotid intima-media thickness in children . J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2016 ; 9 : 144 149 . 10.4274/jcrpe.3719546328728008862 Search in Google Scholar

Brienza C, Grandone A, Di Salvo G, Corona AM, Di Sessa A, Pascotto C et al.: Subclinical hypothyroidism and myocardial function in obese children. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2013; 23: 898–902. Brienza C Grandone A Di Salvo G Corona AM Di Sessa A Pascotto C : Subclinical hypothyroidism and myocardial function in obese children . Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2013 ; 23 : 898 902 . 10.1016/j.numecd.2012.04.00622748710 Search in Google Scholar

Rumińska M, Witkowska-Sędek E, Majcher A, Pyrżak B: Thyroid function in obese children and adolescents and its association with anthropometric and metabolic parameters. Adv Exp Med Biol 2016; 912: 33–41. Rumińska M Witkowska-Sędek E Majcher A Pyrżak B : Thyroid function in obese children and adolescents and its association with anthropometric and metabolic parameters . Adv Exp Med Biol 2016 ; 912 : 33 41 . 10.1007/5584_2016_23227068926 Search in Google Scholar

Lorenz MW, Markus HS, Bots ML, Rosvall M, Sitzer M: Prediction of clinical cardiovascular events with carotid intima-media thickness: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Circulation 2007; 115: 459–467. Lorenz MW Markus HS Bots ML Rosvall M Sitzer M : Prediction of clinical cardiovascular events with carotid intima-media thickness: A systematic review and meta-analysis . Circulation 2007 ; 115 : 459 467 . 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.62887517242284 Search in Google Scholar

Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH: Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 2000; 320: 1240–1243. Cole TJ Bellizzi MC Flegal KM Dietz WH : Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey . BMJ 2000 ; 320 : 1240 1243 . 10.1136/bmj.320.7244.12402736510797032 Search in Google Scholar

Slaughter MH, Lohman TG, Christ CB, Boileau RA: Skinfold equations for estimation of body fitness in children and youth. Hum Biol 1988; 60: 709–723. Slaughter MH Lohman TG Christ CB Boileau RA : Skinfold equations for estimation of body fitness in children and youth . Hum Biol 1988 ; 60 : 709 723 . Search in Google Scholar

Cole TJ: The LMS method for constructing normalized growth standard. Eur J Clin Nutr 1990; 44: 45–60. Cole TJ : The LMS method for constructing normalized growth standard . Eur J Clin Nutr 1990 ; 44 : 45 60 . Search in Google Scholar

Hayman LL, Meininger JC, Daniels SR, McCrindle BW, Helden L, Ross J et al.: Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in nursing practice: focus on children and youth: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association Committee on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in Youth of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, and Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Circulation 2007; 116: 344–357. Hayman LL Meininger JC Daniels SR McCrindle BW Helden L Ross J : Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in nursing practice: focus on children and youth: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association Committee on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in Youth of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, and Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism . Circulation 2007 ; 116 : 344 357 . 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.18459517592077 Search in Google Scholar

Millán J, Pintó X, Muñoz A, Zúñiga M, Rubiés-Prat J, Pallardo LF et al.: Lipoprotein ratios: physiological significance and clinical usefulness in cardiovascular prevention. Vasc Health Risk Manag 2009; 5: 757–765. Millán J Pintó X Muñoz A Zúñiga M Rubiés-Prat J Pallardo LF : Lipoprotein ratios: physiological significance and clinical usefulness in cardiovascular prevention . Vasc Health Risk Manag 2009 ; 5 : 757 765 . Search in Google Scholar

Olson K, Hendricks B, Murdock DK: The triglyceride to HDL ratio and its relationship to insulin resistance in pre- and postpubertal children: observation from the Wausau SCHOOL Project. Cholesterol 2012;2012:794252. Olson K Hendricks B Murdock DK : The triglyceride to HDL ratio and its relationship to insulin resistance in pre- and postpubertal children: observation from the Wausau SCHOOL Project . Cholesterol 2012 ; 2012 : 794252 . 10.1155/2012/794252339519922811895 Search in Google Scholar

Ochs N, Auer R, Bauer DC, Nanchen D, Gussekloo J, Cornuz J et al.: Meta-analysis: subclinical thyroid dysfunction and the risk for coronary heart disease and mortality. Ann Intern Med 2008; 148: 832–845. Ochs N Auer R Bauer DC Nanchen D Gussekloo J Cornuz J : Meta-analysis: subclinical thyroid dysfunction and the risk for coronary heart disease and mortality . Ann Intern Med 2008 ; 148 : 832 845 . 10.7326/0003-4819-148-11-200806030-0022518490668 Search in Google Scholar

Isik-Balci Y, Agladioglu S, Agladioglu K, Kilic-Toprak E, Kilic-Erkek O, Ozhan B et al.: Impaired hemorheological parameters and increased carotid intima-media thickness in children with subclinical hypothyroidism. Horm Res Paediatr 2016; 85: 250–256. Isik-Balci Y Agladioglu S Agladioglu K Kilic-Toprak E Kilic-Erkek O Ozhan B : Impaired hemorheological parameters and increased carotid intima-media thickness in children with subclinical hypothyroidism . Horm Res Paediatr 2016 ; 85 : 250 256 . 10.1159/00044436326934063 Search in Google Scholar

Schiel R, Beltschikow W, Radón S, Kramer G, Perenthaler T, Stein G: Increased carotid intima-media thickness and associations with cardiovascular risk factors in obese and overweight children and adolescents. Eur J Med Res 2007; 12: 503–508. Schiel R Beltschikow W Radón S Kramer G Perenthaler T Stein G : Increased carotid intima-media thickness and associations with cardiovascular risk factors in obese and overweight children and adolescents . Eur J Med Res 2007 ; 12 : 503 508 . Search in Google Scholar

Sert A, Pirgon O, Aypar E, Yilmaz H, Odabas D: Subclinical hypothyroidism as a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease in obese adolescents with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Pediatr Cardiol 2013; 34: 1166–1174. Sert A Pirgon O Aypar E Yilmaz H Odabas D : Subclinical hypothyroidism as a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease in obese adolescents with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease . Pediatr Cardiol 2013 ; 34 : 1166 1174 . 10.1007/s00246-013-0638-z23344895 Search in Google Scholar

Özer S, Bütün I, Sönmezgöz E, Yılmaz R, Demir O: Relationships among thyroid hormones and obesity severity, metabolic syndrome and its components in Turkish children with obesity. Nutr Hosp 2015; 32: 645–651. Özer S Bütün I Sönmezgöz E Yılmaz R Demir O : Relationships among thyroid hormones and obesity severity, metabolic syndrome and its components in Turkish children with obesity . Nutr Hosp 2015 ; 32 : 645 651 . 10.5222/j.child.2015.010 Search in Google Scholar

Zhang W, Tian L, Han Y, Ma H, Wang LC, Guo J et al.: Presence of thyrotropin receptor in hepatocytes: not a case of illegitimate transcription. J Cell Mol Med 2009; 13: 4636–4642. Zhang W Tian L Han Y Ma H Wang LC Guo J : Presence of thyrotropin receptor in hepatocytes: not a case of illegitimate transcription . J Cell Mol Med 2009 ; 13 : 4636 4642 . 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00670.x451507719187127 Search in Google Scholar

Asvold BO, Vatten LJ, Nilsen TI, Bjøro T: The association between TSH within the reference range and serum lipid concentrations in a population-based study. The HUNT Study. Eur J Endocrinol 2007; 156: 181–186. Asvold BO Vatten LJ Nilsen TI Bjøro T : The association between TSH within the reference range and serum lipid concentrations in a population-based study. The HUNT Study . Eur J Endocrinol 2007 ; 156 : 181 186 . 10.1530/eje.1.0233317287407 Search in Google Scholar

Aeberli I, Jung A, Murer SB, Wildhaber J, Wildhaber-Brooks J, Knöpi BH et al.: During rapid weight loss in obese children, reductions in TSH predict improvements in insulin sensitivity independent of changes in body weight or fat. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010; 95: 5412–5418. Aeberli I Jung A Murer SB Wildhaber J Wildhaber-Brooks J Knöpi BH : During rapid weight loss in obese children, reductions in TSH predict improvements in insulin sensitivity independent of changes in body weight or fat . J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010 ; 95 : 5412 5418 . 10.1210/jc.2010-116920843953 Search in Google Scholar

Pacifico L, Anania C, Ferraro F, Andreoli GM, Chiesa C: Thyroid function in childhood obesity and metabolic comorbidity. Clin Chim Acta 2012; 413: 396–405. Pacifico L Anania C Ferraro F Andreoli GM Chiesa C : Thyroid function in childhood obesity and metabolic comorbidity . Clin Chim Acta 2012 ; 413 : 396 405 . 10.1016/j.cca.2011.11.01322130312 Search in Google Scholar

Shalitin S, Yackobovitch-Gavan M, Phillip M: Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in obese children and adolescents before and after weight reduction and its relation to other metabolic parameters. Horm Res 2009; 71: 155–161. Shalitin S Yackobovitch-Gavan M Phillip M : Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in obese children and adolescents before and after weight reduction and its relation to other metabolic parameters . Horm Res 2009 ; 71 : 155 161 . 10.1159/00019787219188740 Search in Google Scholar

Lazarus J, Brown RS, Daumerie C, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Negro R, Vaidya B: 2014 European thyroid association guidelines for the management of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy and in children. Eur Thyroid J 2014; 3: 76–94. Lazarus J Brown RS Daumerie C Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A Negro R Vaidya B : 2014 European thyroid association guidelines for the management of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy and in children . Eur Thyroid J 2014 ; 3 : 76 94 . 10.1159/000362597410952025114871 Search in Google Scholar

Wolters B, Lass N, Reinehr T: TSH and free triiodothyronine concentrations are associated with weight loss in a life style intervention and weight regain afterwards in obese children. Eur J Endocrinol 2013; 168: 323–329. Wolters B Lass N Reinehr T : TSH and free triiodothyronine concentrations are associated with weight loss in a life style intervention and weight regain afterwards in obese children . Eur J Endocrinol 2013 ; 168 : 323 329 . 10.1530/EJE-12-098123211576 Search in Google Scholar

Matusik P, Gawlik A, Januszek-Trzciakowska A, Malecka-Tendera E: Isolated subclinical hyperthyrotropinemia in obese children: does levothyroxine (LT4) improve weight reduction during combined behavioral therapy? Int J Endocrinol 2015; 2015: 792509. Matusik P Gawlik A Januszek-Trzciakowska A Malecka-Tendera E : Isolated subclinical hyperthyrotropinemia in obese children: does levothyroxine (LT4) improve weight reduction during combined behavioral therapy? Int J Endocrinol 2015 ; 2015 : 792509 . 10.1155/2015/792509450357126229533 Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2451-070X
Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
4 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Medizin, Vorklinische Medizin, Grundlagenmedizin, andere