The European Union as a Totalitarian Nightmare: Dystopian Visions in the Discourse of the UK Independence Party (UKIP)

BBC. 2014. “Farage: UKIP Has ‘Momentum’ and is Targeting More Victories”. 26 May Available: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-27567744 [Accessed 2014, July 20].Search in Google Scholar

Cameron, David. 2009. A Europe Policy that People can Believe In, 4 November. Available:http://www.conservatives.com/News/Speeches/2009/11/David_Cameron_A_Europe_policy_that_people_can_believe_in.asxp [Accessed 2012, October 30].Search in Google Scholar

Claisse, Frédéric and Pierre Delvenne. 2015. “Building on anticipation: Dystopia as Empowerment” in Current Sociology 63(2): 155-16910.1177/0011392114556579Search in Google Scholar

Farage, Nigel. 2010. “UKIP Nigel Farage MEP – European Union and its Communist Roots”. YouTube, ,9 February. Available: http://www.youtube.com/watch?u=sSDQeskMkxq [Accessed 2013, November 4].Search in Google Scholar

Farage, Nigel. 2011a. “Farage: EU Economic Governance is Anti-Democratic Dictatorship”, YouTube, 14 September. Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=koZiV33K9xY [Accessed 2013, November 4].Search in Google Scholar

Farage, Nigel. 2011b. “What Gives You the Right to Dictate to the Greek and Italian People?”, YouTube, 16 November. Available: www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdob6QRLRJU [Accessed 2013, March 12].Search in Google Scholar

Farage, Nigel. 2012. “Video: UK MEP Nigel Farage – The EU Titanic has hit the iceberg”, 13 May. Available: https://quitenormal.wordpress.com/tag/eu/ [Accessed 2013, June 12].Search in Google Scholar

Farage, Nigel. 2013. “Nigel Farage”s Speech at the UKIP Conference – Full Text and Audio”, The Spectator, 20 September. Available: http://blogs.spectator.co.uk/coffeehouse/2013/09/nigel-farages-speech-full-text-and-audio [Accessed 2014, May 10].Search in Google Scholar

Farage, Nigel. 2014. “Democracy ‘simply cannot exist within the EU’ says Nigel Farage”, Sunday Express, 20 March. Available: http://www.express.co.uk/news/politics/488294/Farage-on-Friday-Nigel-Farage-on-democracy-in-the-EU [Accessed 2015, April 2].Search in Google Scholar

Ford, Rob. 2013. UKIP’s Rise is Not Just a Problem for the Conservatives – They are Emerging as the Party of Choice for Disaffected and Angry Voters from All Parties. Available: http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/archives/29487 [Accessed 2014, March 3].Search in Google Scholar

Fox, Benjamin. (2014). “New UK Reports Back EU Powers, Enrage Eurosceptics”. EU Observer, 13 February. Available: http://euobserver.com/news/123132 [Accessed 2014, February 14].Search in Google Scholar

Frye, Northrop. 1990. Anatomy of Criticism. London: PenguinSearch in Google Scholar

Gifford, Christopher. 2010. “The UK and the European Union: Dimensions of Sovereignty and the Problem of Eurosceptic Britishness” in Parliamentary Affairs, 63 (2), pp. 321-33810.1093/pa/gsp031Search in Google Scholar

Gifford, Christopher. 2014. “The People Against Europe: The Eurosceptic Challenge to the United Kingdom’s Coalition Government” in Journal of Common Market Studies, 52 (3): 512-52810.1111/jcms.12112Search in Google Scholar

Gordin, Michael D. 2010. “Introduction: Utopia and Dystopia beyond Space and Time” in Utopia/Dystopia: Conditions of Historical Possibility. Michael D. Gordin, Helen Tilley and Gyan Prakash (Eds.). Princeton: Princeton University Press, pp. 1-2010.1515/9781400834952.1Search in Google Scholar

Hawkins, Benjamin. 2014. “Fantasies of Subjugation: A Discourse Theoretical Account of British Policy on the European Union” in Critical Policy Studies. Available: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19460171.2014.951666 [Accessed 2014, November 14].10.1080/19460171.2014.951666Search in Google Scholar

Miliband, Ed. 2014. “Speech on Europe” in The Spectator, 12 March Available: http://blogs.spectator.co.uk/coffeehouse/2014/03//ed-millibands-speech-on-europe-full-text [Accessed 2014, March 24].Search in Google Scholar

Nicolaidis, Kalypso. and Howse, Robert. 2002. “ ‘This is my EUtopia …’ Narrative as Power” in Journal of Common Market Studies, 40(4).767-79210.1111/1468-5965.00397Search in Google Scholar

Pârau, Cristina E. 2014. “The 2014 European Elections in Britain: The Counter-Revolt of the Masses?” in Studia Politica 14(3): 333-36410.2139/ssrn.2519062Search in Google Scholar

Purkar, N.amrata 2013. “Dystopian Writing as a Part of Science Fiction” in The Criterion 4(5): 1-4Search in Google Scholar

Schmidt, Vivien. 2006. “Adapting to Europe: Is It Harder for Britain?” in The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 8(1): 15-33.10.1111/j.1467-856x.2006.00228.xSearch in Google Scholar

Schmidt, Vivien. 2012. “European Member State Elites’ Diverging Visions of the European Union: Diverging Differently since the Economic Crisis and the Libyan Intervention?” in Journal of European Integration, 34(2):169-190.10.1080/07036337.2012.641090Search in Google Scholar

Szczerbiak, Alex. and Paul A. Taggart. 2008. Opposing Europe?. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Stavrakakis, Yannis. 2005. “Passions of Identification: Discourse Enjoyment and European Identity” in Discourse Theory in European Politics. David R. Howarth and Jacob Torfing (Eds.). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 68-9210.1057/9780230523364_3Search in Google Scholar

Taggart, Paul and Alex Szczerbiak. 2013. “Coming in from the Cold? Euroscepticism, Government Participation and Party Positions on Europe’ in Journal of Common Market Studies, 51(1): 17-37.10.1111/j.1468-5965.2012.02298.xSearch in Google Scholar

UKIP. 1993. About UKIP. Available: http://www.ukip.org/about [Accessed 2015, February 5].Search in Google Scholar

UKIP. 2010. 2010 General Election Manifesto. Available: http://www.general-election-2010.co.uk/2010-general-election-manifestos/UKIP-Party-Manifesto-2010.pdf [Accessed 2013, October 4].Search in Google Scholar

UKIP. 2014. “Farage Denounces New European Commission as The Enemy of the Very Concept of Democracy”. Available: http://www.ukip.org/farage_denounces_new_european_commission_as_the_enemy_of_the_very_concept_of_democracy [Accessed 2015, February 16].Search in Google Scholar

UKIP MEPs. 2014. Merkel and Other Federalists want EU School Lessons to Counter Euroscepticism, 8 March. Available: http://www.ukipmeps.org/pdf_news_861.pdf [Accessed 2015, February18].Search in Google Scholar

Waterfield, Bruno. 2013. “Leveson: EU Wants Power to Sack Journalists”, The Telegraph, January 22. Available: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/leveson-inquiry/9817625/Leveson-EU-wants-power-to-sack-journalists.html [Accessed 2014, 14 October].Search in Google Scholar

Waterfield, Bruno and Matthew Day. 2014. “EU Has Secret Plan For Police to ‘Remote Stop’ Cars”, The Telegraph, 29 Jan. Available: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/eu/10605328/EU-has-secret-plan-for-police-to-remote-stop-cars.html [Accessed 2015, March 15].Search in Google Scholar

Watts, Duncan. and Colin Pilkington. 2005. Britain in the European Union Today. Manchester: Manchester University Press,Search in Google Scholar

Zielonka, Jan. 2013. ‘Europe’s New Civilizing Missions: The EU’s Normative Power Discourse” in Journal of Political Ideologies 18(1): 35-5510.1080/13569317.2013.750172Search in Google Scholar