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Diet composition of the Morocco dentex: Dentex maroccanus Valenciennes, 1830 (Teleostei: Sparidae) in the central Turkish Aegean Sea


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Figure 1

Percentage numerical composition (N%), frequency of occurrence (F%), percentage gravimetric composition (W%) and the percentage index of relative importance (IRI%) of the main prey groups for Dentex maroccanus
Percentage numerical composition (N%), frequency of occurrence (F%), percentage gravimetric composition (W%) and the percentage index of relative importance (IRI%) of the main prey groups for Dentex maroccanus

Figure 2

Percentage index of relative importance (IRI%) of prey groups for Dentex maroccanus
Percentage index of relative importance (IRI%) of prey groups for Dentex maroccanus

Figure 3

Diet composition of Dentex maroccanus (N% – percentage numerical composition, F% – frequency of occurrence and W% – percentage gravimetric composition)
Diet composition of Dentex maroccanus (N% – percentage numerical composition, F% – frequency of occurrence and W% – percentage gravimetric composition)

Figure 4

Dendrogram of the cluster analysis showing the diet similarity (IRI%) in relation to seasons, using the Bray-Curtis index
Dendrogram of the cluster analysis showing the diet similarity (IRI%) in relation to seasons, using the Bray-Curtis index

Seasonal diet composition of Dentex maroccanus (N% – percentage numerical composition, F% – frequency of occurrence, W% – percentage gravimetric composition and IRI% – percentage index of relative importance).

WinterDecember, February AutumnSeptember, October SpringMarch, April SummerJune, August
Prey groups N% F% W% IRI% N% F% W% IRI% N% F% W% IRI% N% F% W% IRI%
Crustacea
  Amphipoda 19.30 29.33 0.14 7.63 16.67 40.00 0.45 8.86 8.33 8.70 0.89 0.92 5.88 10.00 0.27 0.84
  Brachyura 5.61 21.33 22.29 7.96 8.89 40.00 17.08 13.44 6.25 8.70 23.46 2.96 - - - -
  Decapod crustaceans 28.77 81.33 31.91 66.00 27.78 86.67 14.91 47.86 47.92 82.61 46.72 89.65 47.06 80.00 6.47 58.38
  Isopoda 7.72 20.00 1.30 2.41 11.11 33.33 0.91 5.18 2.08 4.35 3.55 0.28 - - - -
  Mysidacea 21.40 42.67 2.24 13.49 22.22 53.33 1.13 16.11 10.42 13.04 1.63 1.80 29.41 30.00 1.20 12.52
  Ostrocoda 1.40 5.33 0.32 0.12 1.11 13.33 12.23 2.30 2.08 4.35 0.36 0.12 - - - -
Copepoda
  Candacia longimana 0.35 1.33 0.08 0.01 1.11 6.67 0.12 0.11 - - - - - - - -
  Euchaeta marina 0.35 1.33 0.52 0.02 - - - - - - - - - - - -
  Aetideus armatus 0.70 2.67 0.61 0.05 - - - - - - - - - - - -
  Corycaeus spp. 0.35 1.33 20.80 0.38 1.11 6.67 31.88 2.84 - - - - - - - -
  Calanoida 2.46 8.00 0.66 0.33 2.22 13.33 0.29 0.43 2.08 4.35 0.64 0.14 - - - -
  Parazitic copepoda 0.35 1.33 0.39 0.01 - - - - - - - - - - - -
  Harpacticoida 1.75 6.67 0.20 0.17 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mollusca
  Pteropoda 6.32 1.33 0.30 0.12 3.33 6.67 0.91 0.37 - - - - - - - -
  Gastropoda - - - - - - - - 14.58 8.70 14.84 2.93 5.88 10.00 6.17 1.64
  Bivalvia 2.11 8.00 0.77 0.31 2.22 13.33 2.26 0.77 2.08 4.35 2.35 0.22 - - - -
Teleostei 1.05 4.00 17.44 0.99 2.22 6.67 17.83 1.73 4.17 8.70 5.56 0.97 11.76 20.00 85.88 26.62
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