Zitieren

Asiegbu, F. O., Abu, S., Stenlid, J., Johansson, M., 2004: Sequence polymorphism and molecular characterisation of laccase genes of the conifer pathogen Heterobasidion annosum. Mycological Research, 108:136–148.10.1017/S0953756203009183Search in Google Scholar

Asiegbu, F. O, Adomas, A., Stenlid, J., 2005: Conifer root and butt rot caused by Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref. s.l. Molecular Plant Pathology, 6:395–409.10.1111/j.1364-3703.2005.00295.xOpen DOISearch in Google Scholar

Asiegbu, F. O., Johansson, M., Woodward, S., Hütterman, A., 1998: Biochemistry of the host–parasite interaction. In: Woodward, S., Stenlid, J., Karjalainen, R., Hütterman A. (eds.): Heterobasidion annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control. CAB International. London, UK, p. 167–195.Search in Google Scholar

Atta, H. A., Hayes, A. J., 1987: Decay in Norway spruce caused by Stereum sanguinolentum Alb. & Schw. ex Fr. developing from extraction wounds. Forestry, 60:101–111.10.1093/forestry/60.1.101Search in Google Scholar

Barchánek, V., 1932: Co je příčinou lesních požárů. Československý háj, 9:151.Search in Google Scholar

Berger, F., Quetel, C., Dorren, L. K. A., 2002: Forest: a natural protection mean against rockfalls, but with which efficiency? In: Proceedings of the International Congress. Pacific Rim. Matsumoto, 2:815–826.Search in Google Scholar

Čermák, P., Glogar, J., Jankovský, L. 2004a: Damage by deer barking and browsing and subsequent rots in Norway spruce stands of Forest Range Mořkov, Forest District Frenštát p. R. (the Beskids Protected Landscape Area). Journal of Forest Science, 50:24–30.10.17221/4597-JFSOpen DOISearch in Google Scholar

Čermák, P., Jankovský, L., Glogar J., 2004b: Progress of spreading Stereum sanguinolentum (Alb. et Schw.: Fr.) Fr. wound rot and its impact on the stability of spruce stands. Journal of Forest Science, 50:360–365.10.17221/4662-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Čermák, P., Jankovský, L., Lička, D., Beránek, J., Glogar, J., 2004c: Damage to spruce stands by deer barking and subsequent rots in Forest Range Proklest, the Křtiny Training Forest enterprise “Masaryk Forest” (the Drahany upland). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Sborník Mendelovy zemědělské a lesnické univerzity v Brně, 2:165–174.10.11118/actaun200452020165Search in Google Scholar

Čermák, P., Strejček, M., 2007: Stem decay by Stereum sanguinolentum after red deer damage in the Českomoravská vrchovina Highlands. Journal of Forest Science, 53:567–572.10.17221/2164-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Černý, A., 1989: Parazitické dřevokazné houby. Praha, SZN, 104 p.Search in Google Scholar

Černý, A., 2001: Pevník krvavějící Haematosterum sanguinolentum Pouz. comb. novum., významná parazitická dřevokazná houba rozšířená v jehličnatých lesích v mírných pásech na celém světě. Reports of Forestry Research, 46:122.Search in Google Scholar

Chromek, I., 2006: Využitie leteckej techniky pri hasení lesných požiarov. Zvolen, Technical University in Zvolen.Search in Google Scholar

Donaubauer, E., 1994: Zur Wildschadenssituation in Europa. Salzburg, Proceedings CIC tagung, 11 p.Search in Google Scholar

Dorren, L.K.A., Berger, F., 2005: Stem breakage of trees and energy dissipation during rainfall impacts. Tree Physiology, 26:63–71.10.1093/treephys/26.1.63Search in Google Scholar

Eriksson, K.E., Pettersson, B., 1968: Extracellular enzyme system utilized by the rot fungus Stereum sanguinolentum for the breakdown of cellulose: II. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 124:142–148.10.1016/0003-9861(68)90313-5Search in Google Scholar

Felix, Z., 1948: Požární ochrana lesů. Hasičská knihovnička Jiskra, 6:100.Search in Google Scholar

Forest Fire in Europe, Middle East and North Africa, 2015 [online] [2017-03-27]: European Communities, Luxembourg, 2016.Search in Google Scholar

Forst, P., (ed.), 1970: Ochrana lesů. Praha, SZN, 423 p.Search in Google Scholar

Franc, R., 2004: Prevence a hašení lesních požárů v ČR, organizace jednotek požární ochrany. In: Lesní požáry. Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, p. 35–40.Search in Google Scholar

Francl, R., 2007: Lesní požáry v České republice z pohledu hasičů. Lesnická práce, 8:16–19.Search in Google Scholar

Guyette, R.P., Stambaugh, M.C., 2004: Post-oak fire scars as a function of diameter, growth, and tree age. Forest Ecology and Management, 198:183–192.10.1016/j.foreco.2004.04.016Search in Google Scholar

Han, H. S., Kellogg, L. D., 2000: Damage characteristics in young Douglas-fir stands from commercial thinning with four timber harvesting systems. Western Journal of Applied Forestry, 15:27–33.10.1093/wjaf/15.1.27Search in Google Scholar

Hendrych, V., 1956: Ochrana lesů. Praha, SZN, 260 p.Search in Google Scholar

Hlaváč, P., 2003: Človek najviac prispieva k vzniku lesných požiarov. Enviromagazín, 2:26–27.Search in Google Scholar

Hlavač, P., 2005a: Základné typy lesných požiaroch a jejich způsoby hašenia lesným personálom. In: Kodrík, M., Hlaváč, P. (eds.): Uplatňování nových metod v ochraně lesa a ochraně krajiny. Technical University in Zvolen, p. 209–214.Search in Google Scholar

Hlavač, P., 2005b: Základné lesnícké charakteristiky protipožiarnych prvkov navrhnutých pre ochranu kalamitneho územia TANAP pred požiarmi. In: Kodrik, M., Hlaváč, P. (eds.): Uplatňování nových metod v ochraně lesa a ochraně krajiny. Technical University in Zvolen, p. 223–227.Search in Google Scholar

Hlaváč, P., Chromek, I., 2016: Lesné požiare a integrovaný systém ochrany lesov před požiarmi. Zvolen, Technical University in Zvolen, 81 p.Search in Google Scholar

Hlaváč, P., Chromek, I., Majlingová, A., Osvald, A., 2005: Projekt protipožiarnej ochrany lesa na území Vysokých Tatier po vetrovej kalamite: realizačný projekt. Zvolen, Technical University in Zvolen, 67 p.Search in Google Scholar

Hlaváč, P., Chromek, I., Majlingová, A., 2009: Od Projektu protipožiarnej ochrany lesa vo Vysokých Tatrách po vetrovej kalamite po zmeny legislatívy v oblasti ochrany lesov pred požiarmi v podmienkach Slovenskej republiky. Zvolen, Technical University in Zvolen, 145 p.Search in Google Scholar

Hodr, J., 1963: Požarní ochrana v zemědělství a lesním hospodářství. Praha, SZN, 378 p.Search in Google Scholar

Homolka, M., 1995: Některé aspekty potravní ekologie vybraných druhů zvěře ve vztahu k problematice obnovy lesních ekosystémů. In: Škody zvěří a jejich řešení. The Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology at Mendel University in Brno, p. 35–39.Search in Google Scholar

Hrádek, M., Kolejka, J., Švehlík, R., 1997: Czechia and Slovakia. In: Embleton, C., Embleton-Hamann, C. (eds.): Geomorphological Hazards of Europe. Elsevier Science. Amsterdam, Neetherlands, p. 64–66.10.1016/S0928-2025(97)80004-1Search in Google Scholar

Huse, K. J., Venn, K. 1994: Vertical spread of Heterobasidion annosum in stems of Norway spruce. In: Johansson, M., Stenlid, J. (eds.): Proceedings of the 8th IUFRO Conference on Root and Butt Rots. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Uppsala, Sweden, p. 208–212.Search in Google Scholar

Hüttermann, A., 1980: Biochemical studies on Fomes annosus. In: Dimitri, L. (eds.): Proceedings of the Fifth IUFRO Conference on Problems of Root and Butt Rot in Conifers. Hessische Forstliche Versuchsanstalt. Hann. Munden, Germany, p. 109–123.Search in Google Scholar

Isomäki, A., Kallio, T., 1974: Consequences of injury caused by timber harvesting machines on the growth and decay of spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.). Acta Forestalia Fennica, 136:25.10.14214/aff.7570Search in Google Scholar

Johansson, M., 1988: Pectic enzyme activity of spruce (S) and pine (P) strains of Heterobasidion annosum. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 33:333–349.10.1016/0885-5765(88)90002-1Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Karlsson, J.O., Stenlid, J., 1991: Pectic isozyme profiles of the intersterility groups in Heterobasidion annosum. Mycological Research, 95:531–536.10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80064-6Search in Google Scholar

Kiser, J., 2011: Histochemical and geometric alterations of sapwood in costal Douglas-fir following mechanical damage during commercial thinning. Silva Fennica, 45:729–741.10.14214/sf.447Search in Google Scholar

Klich, D., 2015: Similarities in foraging patterns of wisent, red deer and various breeds of European primitive horses. The European Bison Conservation Center Newsletter, 8:41–51.Search in Google Scholar

Klich, D., 2017: Selective bark stripping of various tree species by Polish horses in relation to bark detachability. Forest Ecology and Management, 384:65–71.10.1016/j.foreco.2016.10.019Search in Google Scholar

Korhonen, K., Stenlid, J., 1998: Biology of Heterobasidion annosum. In: Woodward, S., Stenlid, J., Karjalainen, R., Hütterman, A. (eds.): Heterobasidion annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control. CAB International. London, UK, p. 43–71.Search in Google Scholar

Krakovský, A., 2004: Lesné požiare. Zvolen, Technical University in Zvolen, 78 p.Search in Google Scholar

Křístek, J. (ed.), 2002: Ochrana lesů a přírodního prostředí. Písek, Matice lesnická, 386 p.Search in Google Scholar

Křístek, Š., 2008: Lesní pastva v ukrajinských Karpatech. Lesnická práce, 87:36–37.Search in Google Scholar

Kučera, 1914: Lesní požáry. Háj, 33:237–238.Search in Google Scholar

Kučera, M., Adolt, R., Kohn, I., Piškytlová, K., Kratěna, L., Fejfar, J. et al., 2016: Výstupy Národní inventarizace lesů uskutečněné v letech 2011–2015, 11. Škody zvěří na lesních porostech. Lesnická práce, 95.Search in Google Scholar

Kuiters, A. T., Van Der Sluijs, L. A. M., Wytema, G. A., 2006: Selective bark-stripping of beech, Fagus sylvatica, by free-ranging horses. Forest Ecology and Management, 222:1–8.10.1016/j.foreco.2005.09.019Search in Google Scholar

Kula, E., 1981: Lesní požáry v ČSSR. Lesnictví, 27:545–566.Search in Google Scholar

Kula, E., 1985a Výskyt a příčiny lesních požárů v ČSSR (1979–1983). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, series C, 54:225–246.Search in Google Scholar

Kula, E., 1985b: Výskyt a příčiny lesních požárů v ČSSR (1979–1983). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, series C, 54:225–246.Search in Google Scholar

Kula, E., Jankovská, Z., 2013: Forest fires and their causes in the Czech Republic (1992–2004). Journal of Forest Science, 59:41–53.10.17221/36/2012-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Kunt, A., 1967: Lesní požáry. Prague, Českosloslovenský svaz požární ochrany, 313 p.Search in Google Scholar

Lutz, H. J., 1980: Effect of cattle grazing on vegetation of a virgin forest in Northwestern Pennsylvania. Journal of Agricultural Research, 41:561–570.Search in Google Scholar

M., M., 1948: Boj proti lesním požárům. Lesnická práce, 27:264–266.Search in Google Scholar

Machander, V., 2016: Požáry lesních porostů a jejich prevence. Zpravodaj LOS, 16:51–55.Search in Google Scholar

Maijala, P., Raudaskoski, M., Viikari, L., 1995: Hemicellulolytic enzymes in P- and S-strains of Heterobasidion annosum. Microbiology, 141:743–750.10.1099/13500872-141-3-743Search in Google Scholar

Maijala, P., Harrington, T.C., Raudaskoski, M., 2003: A peroxidase gene family and gene trees in Heterobasidion and related genera. Mycologia, 95:209–221.10.1080/15572536.2004.11833106Search in Google Scholar

Mäkinen, H., Hallaksela, A.M., Isomäki, A., 2007: Increment and decay in Norway spruce and Scots pine after artificial logging damage. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 37:2130–2141.10.1139/X07-087Search in Google Scholar

Malík, V., Karnet, P., 2007: Game damage to forest trees. Journal of Forest Science, 53:406–412.10.17221/2143-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Mansson, J., Jarnemo, A., 2013: Bark-stripping on Norway spruce by red deer in Sweden: level of damage and relation to tree characteristics. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 28:117–125.10.1080/02827581.2012.701323Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Masica, V., 2007 [online] [2017-08-16]: Lesný požiar Staré Hory. ForestPortál o lesoch Slovenska.Search in Google Scholar

Mayer, H., Ott, E. K., 1991: Gebirgswaldbau - Schutzwaldpflege. Ein waldbaulicher Beitrag zur Landschaftsökologie und zum Umweltschutz, 2., vollständig neu bearb. Stuttgart, Fischer, 587 p.Search in Google Scholar

McIntyre, E. B., 1972: Barkstripping – a natural phenomenon. Scottish Forestry, 26:43–50.Search in Google Scholar

Meadows, J. S., 1993: Logging damage to residual trees following partial cutting in a green ash-sugarberry stand in the Mississippi Delta. In: Proceedings of 9th Central Hardwood Forest Conference, USDA Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, U.S., p. 248–260.Search in Google Scholar

Mitchell, B., Staines, B. W., Welch, D., 1977: Ecology of red deer – A research review relevant to their management in Scotland. Cambridge, Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, 74 p.Search in Google Scholar

Nechleba, A., 1927: Lesní požáry. Sborník CAZ II, 4:569–651.Search in Google Scholar

Nestěrov, V.G., 1949: Ochrana proti požiarom. Bratislava, 233 p.Search in Google Scholar

Nord, F. F., Hata, K., 1969: Fungal degradation of pine bark lignin. In: Kaplan, N. O., Kennedy, E. P. (eds.): Current Aspects of Biochemical. Academic Press, New York, U.S., p. 315–329.Search in Google Scholar

Ohman, J.H., 1970: Value loss from skidding wounds in sugar maple and yellow birch. Journal of Forestry, 68:226–230.Search in Google Scholar

Okada, T., Takeda, K., Hokura, K., Takahashi, S., 2007: Peeling damage to trees caused by cows grazing in an old larch forest. Bulletin of the Shinshu University Alpine Field Center, 5:51–54.Search in Google Scholar

Pfeffer, A., 1938: Lesní požáry v Československé republice v r. 1934. Prague, Státní výzkumný ústav pro ochranu lesů v Praze, 43 p. Pfeffer, A., (ed.), 1961: Ochrana lesů. Praha, SZN, 838 p.Search in Google Scholar

Pohořelý, M., Vilhelm, V., 1996: Lesní požáry a prevence. Praha, Česká pojišťovna, 83 p.Search in Google Scholar

Post, E., 1936: Systematische und pflanzengeographische Notizen zur Bostrychia-Caloglossa-assoziation. Revue algologique, 9:1–84.Search in Google Scholar

Predecka, A., 2011: Ogień w lesie a przyrode. Warsaw, Dyrekcja Generalna Lasów Państwowych, 166 p.Search in Google Scholar

Půlpán, L., 2001: Vliv hospodaření na vznik hnilob. Zprávy lesnického výzkumu, 46:135–136.Search in Google Scholar

Reimoser, F., 2003: Steering the impact of ungulates on temperate forests. Journal for Nature Conservation, 10:243–252.10.1078/1617-1381-00024Search in Google Scholar

Rönnberg, J., Berglund, M., Johansson, U., Cleary, M. 2013: Incidence of Heterobasidion spp. following different thinning regimes in Norway spruce in southern Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management, 289:409–415.Search in Google Scholar

Shigo, A. L., 1986: A new tree biology. Durham, New Hampshire, Shigo & Tree Associates, 595 p.Search in Google Scholar

Sloup, M., Raba, J., 2004: Lesní hospodářství a požáry. In: Lesní požáry. Czech University of Life Science, p. 14–16.Search in Google Scholar

Stolina, M. (ed.),1985: Ochrana lesa. Bratislava, Príroda, 473 p.Search in Google Scholar

Stolina, M., Kodrík, J., Novotný, J., Konôpka, J., Hlaváč, P., 2001: Ochrana lesa. Technical University in Zvolen, p. 67–75.Search in Google Scholar

Sviták, M., 2004: Požár rašeliny a lesního porostu Hrdlorezy u Nových Hradu. In: Lesní požáry. Czech University of Life Science.Search in Google Scholar

Svoboda, S., 1952: Život lesa. Prague, Brázda, 147 p.Search in Google Scholar

Tomášek, L., 2004: Organizace prevence proti vzniku lesních požáru u podniku Lesy České republiky. In: Lesní požáry. Czech University of Life Science, p. 17–23.Search in Google Scholar

Tomášek, L., 2007 [online] [2017-07-10]: Prevence vzniku lesních požárů u LČR. Lesnická práce, 86.Search in Google Scholar

Turček, F. J., Lehotan, T., 1949: Lesné požáre na Slovensku v r. 1947. Ročenka státního výzkumného ústavu 1:132–141.Search in Google Scholar

Vasiliauskas, R., 2001: Damage to trees due to forestry operations and its pathological significance in temperate forests: a literature review. Forestry, 74:319–336.10.1093/forestry/74.4.319Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Vasiliauskas, A., Stenlid, J., 2007: Discoloration following bark stripping wounds on Fraxinus excelsior. European Journal Forest Pathology, 28:383–390.10.1111/j.1439-0329.1998.tb01192.xOpen DOISearch in Google Scholar

Vlad, R., 2014: Assessment of the wood volume with stem decay in Norway spruce stands damaged by red deer. In: Proceedings of the Biennial International Symposium. Forest and sustainable development. Transilvania University Press, Braşov, Romania, p. 381–386.Search in Google Scholar

Vlad, R., Sidor, C. G., 2013: Research for the estimate of rotten stem wood volume in Norway spruce stand damaged by deer species. Revista Pădurilor, 128:27–32.Search in Google Scholar

Welsch, D., Scott, D., Staines, B., 1997: Bark stripping damage by red deer in Sitka spruce in Western Scotland. III. Trends in wound condition. Forestry, 70:113–120.Search in Google Scholar

Zeidler, A., 2012 [online] [2017-07-10]: Lexikon vad dřeva. Prague, Czech University of Life Sciences.Search in Google Scholar

Zpráva o stavu lesa a lesního hospodářství České republiky v roce 2015, 2016. Praha, Ministerstvo zemědělství, 133 p.Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
0323-1046
Sprache:
Englisch
Zeitrahmen der Veröffentlichung:
4 Hefte pro Jahr
Fachgebiete der Zeitschrift:
Biologie, Botanik, Ökologie, andere