Barriers affecting the oral health of people diagnosed with depression: A systematic review
, , , and | Oct 18, 2020
About this article
Article Category: Research Article
Published Online: Oct 18, 2020
Page range: 273 - 280
Received: Dec 04, 2019
Accepted: Sep 17, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2020-0034
Keywords
© 2020 National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
Figure 1
Selection of documents in a systematic review of the literature on barriers affecting oral health of people diagnosed with depression listed by reference, country, year of study, study design, age, number of participants, and observed barriers.
| Module name | Country | Year of the study | Study design | Age of the observed population | No. of depressed participants | Medical barriers | Psychological barriers | Other barriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 2015 | cross-sectional study | 30 years and older | 1.229 | level/severity of depression | / | consummation of sugar, number of tooth brushing, nonsmokers, number of regular check-ups | |
| Korea | 2014 | cross-sectional study | 19 years and older | 6.139 | level/severity of depression | self-perceived oral health | / | |
| Portugal | 2006 | cross-sectional study | average age 21 | 388 | level/severity of depression | anxiety | / | |
| Poland | 2018 | cross-sectional study | over 65 years | 500 | level/severity of depression | / | socio-demographic | |
| Netherlands | 2011 | cross-sectional study | 58 years and older | 99 | level/severity of depression, physical health, medication | self-perceived oral health | socio-economic characteristics | |
| US | 2010 | cross-sectional study | 19 years and older | 399 | level/severity of depression | self-efficacy | oral health behaviour | |
| US | 2013 | cross-sectional study | 21 years and older | 2.024 | / | / | age, income, insurance | |
| Taiwan | 2016 | cross-sectional study | 18 years and older | 7.625 | / | / | income, dental insurance | |
| US | 2012 | cross-sectional study | 18 years and older | 19.397 | level/severity of depression | / | / | |
| Finnish | 2011 | cross-sectional study | 30 years and older | 644 | / | dental fear | socio-economic and socio-demographic | |
| Sweden | 2010 | cohort study | 18 years and older | 10 | / | dental fear, low self-care | / | |
| - | 2000 | cohort study | - | - | / | noncompliance | / | |
| Sweden | 2012 | case-control study | 18 years and older | 404 | / | dental anxiety | socio-demographic | |
| Brazil | 2006 | cross-sectional study | 50 years and older | 230 | / | lack of self- care, stress | bad oral habits | |
| Tokyo | 2005 | case-control study | average age 50 | 36 | medication | lack of self-care | / | |
| Japan | 2017 | cohort study | 65 years and older | 872 | / | self-esteem | / | |
| Finland | 2006 | cohort study | 31–32 years old | 1.920 | / | self-perceived oral health | education, income, tooth brushing frequency | |
| US | 2015 | cohort study | 65 years and older | 944 | level/severity of depression | self-perceived oral health | / | |
| Canada | 2014 | cross-sectional study | 45 years and older | 2.162 | / | / | age, marital status, education level, dental insurance, income | |
| Nigeria | 2011 | cross-sectional study | mean age of 39.2 | 105 | / | / | inadequate approach, income, sociodemographic | |
| Minnesota | 2012 | cross-sectional study | 18 years and older | 475 | / | self-perceived oral health | appointment problems, work/ family responsibilities, transportation, education | |
| US | 2018 | cross-sectional study | 18 years and older | 1.778 | general health status | / | without insurance | |
| Wisconsin | 2015 | cross-sectional study | 21 years and older | 263 | level/severity of depression | / | insurance, oral habits | |
| West Virginia | 2018 | cross-sectional study | 21 years and older | 2.374 | / | / | socio-economic, socio-demographic, insurance, oral habits | |
| Finland | 2001 | case-control study | 55 years | 780 | / | self-perceived oral health | smoking | |
| US | 2006 | cross-sectional study | Mean age of 50 | 439 | medical comorbidity | / | / | |