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Modern concrete pipes: a review of reinforcement and new technologies

Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica's Cover Image
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Special Issue: Underground Infrastructure of Urban Areas

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Figure 1

Concrete corrosion mechanism
Concrete corrosion mechanism

Figure 2

Concrete pipe on a construction site.
Concrete pipe on a construction site.

Figure 3

Features of basalt fibre.
Features of basalt fibre.

Figure 4

The service load of normalised pipe load-carrying capacity when the crack width is 0.3 mm for different reinforced concrete pipes (Deng et al. 2021a).
The service load of normalised pipe load-carrying capacity when the crack width is 0.3 mm for different reinforced concrete pipes (Deng et al. 2021a).

Figure 5

HDPE weld types.
HDPE weld types.

Figure 6

Different installation details of HDPE liners.
Different installation details of HDPE liners.

Figure 7

Reinforced concrete pipe with PVC liner
Reinforced concrete pipe with PVC liner

Figure 8

Types of modern concrete pipes.
Types of modern concrete pipes.

Advantages and disadvantages of concrete pipes.

Concrete pipes

Advantages Disadvantages
Adaptable to a wide range of loads, design pipes of any load capacity High pipe weight making installation difficult
The possibility of practically any shaping of the cross-section Short pipe sections which extend the assembly time
Large range of pipe diameters up to 3600 mm No resistance to corrosive environments with pH less than 4. 0
Higher wall roughness than other materials

Mechanical property of fibers (Sim et al. 2005, Kizilkanat et al. 2015, Karwowska et al. 2011, Deng et al. 2021a).

Basalt Polypropylene Steel
Tensile strength (MPa) 992.4 – 4800 706 550 – 1100
Elastic moduls (MPa) 95 000 – 115 000 7400 190 000 – 210 000
Corrosion resistance + +
Adhesion to concrete Very good Poor Very good
Density (kg/m3) 1700 – 2750 950 7800
eISSN:
2083-831X
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Geosciences, other, Materials Sciences, Composites, Porous Materials, Physics, Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics