<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>To accommodate the current energy system with the renewable energy source, the concept of micro grid (MG) has been developed. Using such systems, different advantage such as minimization of power loss, operating cost, and emission can be achieved. In this paper, the 24-hour power and heat based MG scheduling is investigated under environmental aspects and economic issues as bi-objective modelling in the presence of demand response (DR) program for decreasing greenhouse gas emission and system operation cost. The investigation of the MG contains energy storage system, boiler and combined heat and power (CHP). For solving the problem, first the Pareto optimal solutions have been obtained by the weighted-sum technique, then the fuzzy satisfying approach has been used to get optimal trade-off result. To confirm the performance of the method, the problem is solved in two-case to demonstrate the effects of DR on MG scheduling.</p>
</abstract>

To accommodate the current energy system with the renewable energy source, the concept of micro grid (MG) has been developed. Using such systems, different advantage such as minimization of power loss, operating cost, and emission can be achieved. In this paper, the 24-hour power and heat based MG scheduling is investigated under environmental aspects and economic issues as bi-objective modelling in the presence of demand response (DR) program for decreasing greenhouse gas emission and system operation cost. The investigation of the MG contains energy storage system, boiler and combined heat and power (CHP). For solving the problem, first the Pareto optimal solutions have been obtained by the weighted-sum technique, then the fuzzy satisfying approach has been used to get optimal trade-off result. To confirm the performance of the method, the problem is solved in two-case to demonstrate the effects of DR on MG scheduling.

An Economic and Environmental Optimization Model in a Micro Grid with Demand Response

Environmental and Climate Technologies

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

To accommodate the current energy system with the renewable energy source, the concept of micro grid (MG) has been developed. Using such systems, different...

An Economic and Environmental Optimization Model in a Micro Grid with Demand Response

Published Online: Sep 12, 2022

Page range: 730 - 741

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0056

Keywords
Bi-objective modelling, Demand Response (DR) program, fuzzy satisfying approach, weighted sum technique

© 2022 Dariush Rashidi Zadeh et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

An Economic and Environmental Optimization Model in a Micro Grid with Demand Response

Published Online: Sep 12, 2022

Page range: 730 - 741

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0056

KeywordsBi-objective modelling, Demand Response (DR) program, fuzzy satisfying approach, weighted sum technique

© 2022 Dariush Rashidi Zadeh et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Keywords
Bi-objective modelling, Demand Response (DR) program, fuzzy satisfying approach, weighted sum technique